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ANKARA: Turkey to recognize independent Kosovo in 48 hours

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  • ANKARA: Turkey to recognize independent Kosovo in 48 hours

    Today's Zaman, Turkey
    Feb 15 2008


    Turkey to recognize independent Kosovo in 48 hours


    Turkey will probably not be the first country to recognize an
    independent Kosovo but it will definitely be among a group of
    countries extending speedy recognition to the new state, Turkish
    government sources have said.

    "It will not take a week. It will happen within the first 24 or 48
    hours," an official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said.
    Kosovo's Albanian leadership is expected to declare independence this
    month, probably as soon as this weekend, and Kosovar President Fatmir
    Sejdiu, who visited Ankara last week, said he was confident that
    Ankara would recognize a Kosovo state soon after it declares
    independence from Serbia, although he declined to comment how soon
    that could be.

    Kosovar Prime Minister Hashim Thaci said he expected about 100
    countries to quickly recognize the province's independence from
    Serbia. Ankara is ready to support an independent Kosovo, in line
    with the US and European Union stance.

    Turkish decision-makers are convinced that a unity of Serbs and
    Albanians is unlikely to last given the strong Albanian desire for
    independence and that more problems are likely to emerge if Kosovo's
    Albanians are forced to remain part of Serbia.

    But analysts say support for independent Kosovo may present some
    foreign policy predicaments for Ankara. Kosovo may set a precedent
    for northern Iraq, ruled by an autonomous Kurdish administration, or
    Nagorno-Karabakh, an Armenian enclave inside Azerbaijan that has been
    under Armenian occupation for more than a decade. In both cases,
    Ankara is strongly opposed to secession.

    The official ruled out such concerns, saying Kosovo's case does not
    fully resemble Nagorno-Karabakh or northern Iraq, while it is very
    similar to Turkish Cyprus, whose unilaterally declared independent
    state has existed since the early 1980s. Contrary to the former
    Yugoslavia of which Kosovo was a part, Azerbaijan remains a fully
    sovereign state with no change in its internationally recognized
    borders. Iraq's Kurdish-run north also does not have the same legal
    status in Iraq as Kosovo had in the former Yugoslavia and then in
    Serbia.

    Greek Cyprus strongly opposes a unilateral declaration of
    independence by Kosovo's ethnic Albanian leaders, fearing it could
    set a precedent that would legitimize the Turkish Republic of
    Northern Cyprus (KKTC), which is officially recognized only by
    Ankara.

    In an interview with Today's Zaman last week, Sejdiu ruled out that
    Kosovo could set a precedent for Cyprus. "Kosovo is a unique issue.
    It cannot set a precedent for another region or country," he said.

    No consulate in Arbil; new offices in Africa

    Meanwhile, Turkish officials also denied recent media reports that
    Turkey was planning to open a consulate in Arbil, the regional
    capital of Kurdish-run northern Iraq. Turkey has one consulate in
    Basra in the country's south and a second is being opened in Mosul in
    the north. Officials said a third consulate in Iraq was not an urgent
    need at present.

    But the same officials unveiled plans to open about 10 new consulates
    in Africa in 2008. The government, which sees forging ties with
    Africa as a foreign policy priority, is planning to open consulates
    in Mali, Chad, Niger, Ghana, the Ivory Coast, Madagascar, Mozambique,
    Cameroon and Tanzania. More consulates in other African countries
    will follow in 2009.

    Ankara defied international criticism for the sake of closer ties
    with Africa when it invited Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir for a
    visit in January. Officials said President Abdullah Gül publicly made
    clear that Turkey did not support al-Bashir's Darfur policy when he
    met with the Sudanese president, but emphasized that any initiative
    to open up to Africa would remain incomplete without ties with Sudan,
    which makes up one-fifth of the entire African continent.

    15.02.2008

    FATMA DEMÝRELLÝ ÝSTANBUL
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