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Armenians vote for president, PM expected to win

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  • Armenians vote for president, PM expected to win

    Armenians vote for president, PM expected to win
    By Hasmik Lazarian and Margarita Antidze

    19 Feb 2008 15:04:38 GMT
    Source: Reuters

    YEREVAN, Feb 19 (Reuters) - Armenians voted on Tuesday in a
    presidential election that Prime Minister Serzh Sarksyan, given credit
    for rising living standards, is expected to win.

    A leading opposition challenger alleged there had been voting
    irregularities. The opposition has promised mass protests in the
    capital if they conclude the authorities have rigged the election in
    Sarksyan's favour.

    Opinion polls give Sarksyan, an ally of outgoing President Robert
    Kocharyan, more than 50 percent support. Most observers predict that
    if Sarksyan is elected, his rule will be broadly a continuation of
    Kocharyan's decade in office.

    Armenia is squeezed between Turkey and Azerbaijan in a region that
    is emerging as an important transit route for oil exports from the
    Caspian Sea to European and world markets.

    Sarksyan, after voting in a public school in Yerevan, said the
    most important issue was that Armenia was conducting a free and
    fair election.

    "It's not important whether the election will be held in one or two
    rounds. The most important point is that our election be trustworthy,"
    Sarksyan said. The top two candidates will contest a run-off if no
    one tops 50 percent in the first round vote.

    Voters trickled to the polls when they opened at 8 a.m. (0400
    GMT). Polling stations close at 8 p.m. in the country of 3.2 million
    people and first results are expected on Wednesday.

    The rest of the field is led by former speaker of parliament Artur
    Baghdasaryan and Levon Ter-Petrosyan, a former president who was
    forced to resign in 1998 and is now seeking a comeback.

    "I'm confident that I'll win in the first round ... I've voted for
    freedom," Ter-Petrosyan said after casting his ballot.

    "There are some 'dirty things' already going on," he said, but declined
    to give details on specific cases.

    TEST OF STABILITY

    Previous elections in Armenia, high in the Caucasus mountains, have
    been followed by mass opposition protests alleging ballot fraud.

    Baghdasaryan also said there had been violations. "There is absolute
    chaos at one polling station in Yerevan ... which is impeding the
    voting process," said a spokeswoman for his campaign.

    "At another polling station people were distributing voting lists
    that were already filled in favour of one candidate."

    Kocharyan, 53, is barred by the constitution from serving a third
    consecutive term. He is expected to remain influential but has refused
    to disclose what role he wants until his replacement is inaugurated.

    "I think no one has any doubt about whom I would be voting for. I
    voted for stability and prosperity in Armenia," Kocharyan said,
    after casting a ballot at the same polling station where his prime
    minister had voted an hour later.

    "I voted for Sarksyan because I don't want Armenia to be plunged into
    chaos again," said Khachatur Babayan, 63, a doctor. Many Armenians
    associate Ter-Petrosyan's time in office with economic meltdown and
    power blackouts.

    But others said they wanted change.

    "I think that Levon Ter-Petrosyan will be able to help people, to make
    our country really prosperous," said school teacher Hasmik Hovannesyan,
    54, as she cast her ballot.

    Armenia is still officially at war with Azerbaijan over the breakaway
    region of Nagorno-Karabakh. Yerevan has frosty relations with Turkey,
    in part because of a bitter dispute over the killing of Armenians by
    Ottoman Turks during World War One. (Writing by Margarita Antidze;
    Editing by Robert Woodward)
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