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U.S Nuclear Regulatory Commissioner Visits Armenia

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  • U.S Nuclear Regulatory Commissioner Visits Armenia

    U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSIONER VISITS ARMENIA

    ARMENPRESS
    Jan 23, 2008

    YEREVAN, JANUARY 23, ARMENPRESS: The U.S. embassy in Yerevan said
    U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commissioner Doctor Peter B. Lyons visited
    Armenia January 21-22 to familiarize himself with the status of the
    nuclear power plant at Metsamor and Armenia's plans for building a
    new power plant to replace the Metsamor facility.

    A press release by the embassy said Dr. Lyons also explored with
    Armenian officials ways that the Nuclear Regulatory Commission can
    help Armenia to develop the regulatory infrastructure needed in order
    to license a new nuclear power plant.

    During the course of his visit, the Commissioner met with officials
    from the Ministry of Energy, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the
    Ministry of Nature Protection and the Armenian Nuclear Regulatory
    Agency.

    He also visited the Metsamor Nuclear Power Plant.

    Last November Joseph Pennington, the U.S. charge d'affaires in
    Armenia and Armen Movsisian, Armenian energy minister, signed an
    energy cooperation agreement, which includes joint development of
    environmental safeguards for the country's nuclear industry.

    Armenia is planning to build a new 1,000-MWt power unit on the site of
    an existing nuclear power plant, which has been operational since 1976.

    The Armenia-U.S. agreement stipulates that the parties will join
    efforts in preliminary assessment of environmental threats and the
    development of seismic safeguards if the new reactor is built.

    Specialists believe the existing Armenian NPP, located in the town
    of Metsamor, near the Turkish border, will remain operational until
    2016. It generates 40-50% of Armenia's electricity.

    In September 2003, the plant came under the five-year trust management
    of INTER RAO UES, a subsidiary of Rosenergoatom and Russia's RAO UES
    electricity monopoly.

    The European Union has insisted that Armenia shut down the nuclear
    power plant, offering 100 million euros in aid. But Armenian experts
    say construction of alternative power generating facilities would
    cost the country about a billion euros.

    In order to attract investment for construction of a new power unit,
    the Armenian parliament abolished in 2006 the state monopoly on the
    ownership of future NPP, allowing private investments.

    According to Armenian minister, after the feasibility plan is prepared
    the construction of a new power plant may take some 5-6 years.
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