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Armenian Reporter - 1/26/2008 - community section

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  • Armenian Reporter - 1/26/2008 - community section

    ARMENIAN REPORTER

    PO Box 129
    Paramus, New Jersey 07652
    Tel: 1-201-226-1995
    Fax: 1-201-226-1660

    3191 Casitas Ave Ste 216
    Los Angeles CA 90039
    Tel: 1-323-671-1030
    Fax: 1-323-671-1033

    1 Yeghvard Hwy Fl 5
    Yerevan 0054 Armenia
    Tel: 374-10-367-195
    Fax: 374-10-367-195 fax

    Web: http://www.reporter.am
    Email: [email protected]

    January 26, 2007 -- From the community section

    To see the printed version of the newspaper, complete with photographs
    and additional content, visit www.reporter.am and download the pdf
    files. It's free.

    1. "A man died, but a nation awakened" (by Florence Avakian)
    * Hrant Dink is remembered in New York

    2. The Sarkisyans join presidential hopeful John Edwards in Los
    Angeles (by Lory Tatoulian)

    3. Ancient and modern sounds mix to conjure a concert of "living
    memory" (by Anoush Ter Taulian)

    4. The Dip: Gastronomical Learnings of French-Dipped Sandwiches for
    Make Benefit Our Glorious Community (by Lucie Davidian)

    5. Hye Katch Do: More than just kicking and punching (by Razmig Sarkissian)

    6. A community of artists comes together to put on a show (by Adrineh Gregorian)

    7. William Saroyan turns 100 (by Tania Ketenjian)
    * Centennial events to be held across the globe

    8. Voices screened at Ararat-Eskijian Museum
    * The documentary features some of the last survivors of the Genocide

    9. A Road Less Traveled: Armenian by design, humanitarian by choice
    (by Mariette Tachdjian)
    * Pamela Young makes it her life mission to help the needy

    10. Crime Beat: Woman sentenced in "parking lot rage" incident (by Jason Kandel)
    * Sentence is home confinement

    11. Mary Allukian, 98, dies in Watertown

    *************************************** ************************************

    1. "A man died, but a nation awakened"

    * Hrant Dink is remembered in New York

    by Florence Avakian

    NEW YORK -- A huge photograph of Hrant Dink's reflective face gazed
    down on close to 500 attendees during the event held on Sunday
    afternoon, January 21, in the Haik and Alice Kavookjian Auditorium of
    the St. Vartan Armenian Cathedral complex, marking the passage of one
    year since the assassination of the courageous Agos editor-in-chief in
    Turkey.

    Following an opening prayer by Archbishop Yeghishe Gizirian,
    welcoming remarks were made by director of the Diocese's Krikor and
    Clara Zohrab Information Center, Rachel Goshgarian, who reminded the
    audience of Dink's unceasing efforts to bring dialogue and
    reconciliation between the Turkish and Armenian peoples and nations.
    "He was the most vocal member of the Armenian community in Istanbul,"
    she noted."

    Dr. Herand Markarian, whose background includes being a scientist,
    playwright, poet, community activist, and director of the Hamazkayan
    Theatre, presented an audiovisual display of "Hrant Dink's Life and
    Accomplishments" titled "Sunset to Sunrise."

    Not a sound was heard in the vast hall as the film unfolded the
    highly emotional funeral of the slain journalist, showing hundreds of
    thousands of Turks and Armenians in Istanbul marching behind the
    casket, carrying signs which read, "We are all Hrant Dink. We are all
    Armenian."

    A powerful and prophetic moment occurred when Dink's weeping wife,
    Rakel, released a white dove which alighted on the casket and remained
    there throughout the long route from the Agos offices to the Armenian
    cathedral, and then the cemetery. Throughout the film were heard the
    soulful strains of "Giligia," "Dele yaman," and Nerses Shnorhali's
    "Nor dzaghig."

    Interspersed throughout the film were readings in Armenian and
    English, detailing the injustices done to Armenians in Turkey, culled
    >From Dink's prolific writings. Participating in the presentation was a
    group of young Armenians, including Sossi Essajanian, Natalie
    Gabrielian, Mher Janian, Arousiag Markarian, and Arev Turbendian.

    Recounting key events in Hrant Dink's life, Dr. Markarian listed his
    birth in Malatya, his emigration to Bolis at age eight, and his early
    education in Bolis' Armenian Evangelical School and the Holy Cross
    Seminary. Achieving a B.A. in Zoology from Istanbul University, Dink
    continued his studies in philosophy, then served in the Turkish Naval
    Infantry.

    Among his numerous accomplishments was being director of the Tuzla
    Armenian Children's Camp, which the Turkish authorities eventually
    confiscated. Bravely, Dink then mounted an exhibit of this camp with
    an accompanying book. In 1990, he began writing in the
    Turkish-Armenian paper Marmara under the pen name "Chootag" (violin).

    In 1996, he started his own paper: Agos (meaning furrow, the planting
    of seeds). Through that paper, "He started to educate the Turks about
    their history, and teach the Armenian youth about their tongue, which
    is fading," Markarian declared.

    In 2001, Agos had its publication suspended by the Turkish government
    for acknowledging the Armenian Genocide. And at the 2002 Human Rights
    Conference in Shanli Urfa, Dink declared, "I am a citizen of Turkey,
    but I am not a Turk." Charged with "anti-Turkishness" he received a
    six month suspended sentence, then appealed to the International Court
    of Human Rights. In 2006, he was acquitted of the Urfa charges.

    Shortly thereafter, he was again charged with "denigrating
    Turkishness" for acknowledging the Genocide. He participated in the
    diaspora conference in Yerevan, and visited the United States in
    November 2006. The last issue of Agos edited by Dink was published on
    January 19, 2007 -- the day of his assassination.

    Concluding his inspirational presentation, Dr. Markarian quoted
    Sartre. "Freedom is achieved by Struggle," he declared, and
    thoughtfully added: "A man died, but a nation awakened."

    * A "vulnerable pigeon"

    Keynote speaker Carla Garapedian, director of the acclaimed film
    Screamers and a former BBC anchor, had interviewed Hrant Dink in
    Istanbul for her documentary. She commented that though Dink was
    courageous, he also recognized his frailty, calling himself a
    "vulnerable pigeon" after he witnessed two seagulls tearing apart a
    helpless pigeon.

    Why didn't Dink leave Turkey? "He thought as a newspaper editor he
    had power, and thus could survive," Garapedian said. "He was
    constantly testing the boundaries of his power. He stood up to the
    bully."

    And Dink himself had once said: "I have considered leaving this
    country at times.... But leaving a 'boiling hell' to run to a 'heaven'
    is not for me. I wanted to turn this hell into heaven."

    Calling herself a "proud American," Garapedian referred to the denial
    of the Genocide by the current and previous American administrations
    as an "affront," and added that the candidates running for the U.S.
    presidency should honestly list their positions on the recognition of
    the Armenian Genocide, as well as the ongoing one in Darfur.

    Closing the day of remembrance, Archbishop Yeghishe Gizirian spoke on
    behalf of Diocesan Primate Archbishop Khajag Barsamian. Archbishop
    Gizirian stated that Hrant Dink was a man "blessed with great
    attributes. He was a soldier who died in his efforts to have the
    Genocide recognized. One day, he will celebrate when that resolution
    is passed. His important legacy will always be in our hearts and
    souls."

    Earlier in the day, Archbishop Gizirian had celebrated the Divine
    Liturgy in St. Vartan Cathedral, with Hasmig Meikhanedjian directing
    the choir. Attending clergy included Fr. Martiros Chevian, dean of St.
    Vartan Cathedral, and Fr. Arnak Kasparian.

    The Hrant Dink day of remembrance was sponsored by several community
    organizations, including the Armenian General Benevolent Union, the
    Armenian American Support Educational Center, Constantinople Armenian
    Relief Society, Diocesan Gomidas Choir, Esayan-Getronagan Alumni,
    Forest Hills Armenian Cultural Center, Hamazkayin Armenian Educational
    and Cultural Society (N.Y. Chapter), Knights of Vartan, Tekeyan
    Cultural Association, and Tibrevank Alumni.

    ***************************************** **********************************

    2. The Sarkisyans join presidential hopeful John Edwards in Los Angeles

    by Lory Tatoulian

    LOS ANGELES -- The parents of the late Nataline Sarkisyan, Koko and
    Hilda, and their son, Bedig, have joined presidential hopeful John
    Edwards on his campaign trail to support his commitment to healthcare
    reform.

    Nataline, 17, a leukemia patient, died on December 20, 2007. Her
    insurance company, Cigna, had denied her a liver transplant, which her
    doctors believed could have saved her life.

    The Sarkisyan family is now advocating for healthcare reform and has
    made sharing Nataline's story with as many Americans as possible a
    personal mission.

    The Sarkisyans joined John Edwards at his first campaign rally in Hew
    Hampshire, and are continuing to tour with him through the primary
    season.

    On January 17, the Sarkisyans made an appearance with Mr. Edwards on
    the rooftop of the Service Employees International Union office in
    downtown Los Angeles.

    During a 20-minute speech, Mr. Edwards presented a litany of issues
    he seeks to address if he is elected president, including global
    warming and an end to the war in Iraq. The candidate also lashed out
    at Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger for proposed budget cuts in
    education.

    Mr. Edwards advocted a universal healthcare program that would
    provide coverage for all Americans. Universal healthcare, which every
    other industrialized nation offers, has become the fulcrum of his
    campaign.

    "We are going to fight for universal healthcare, and mandate it for
    every man, woman, and child in this country, because we so desperately
    need it," Mr. Edwards told some one thousand supporters.

    "We have 47 million people without health coverage in this country,"
    he said. "And we have millions more who are terrified of losing their
    coverage of health-insurance premiums. We need a change and it will
    not happen unless we have a president who is willing to take on the
    drug companies, the insurance companies, their lobbyists."

    The former senator from North Carolina also pointed out that unlike
    his rivals, Senators Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama, he is proud to
    announce that he is the only candidate that has "never accepted a
    dime" from a Washington lobbyist or special-interest group. He
    proclaimed, "I don't want to be their president, I want to be your
    president."

    During the campaign rallies, the Sarkisyans have had the chance to
    share the candidate's stage and speak about the tragic loss of their
    daughter with voters across the nation.

    In Los Angeles, the Sarkisyans stood right behind Mr. Edwards,
    holding miniature American and Armenian flags and pictures of their
    daughter. Even though the family did not speak at the Los Angeles
    rally, Mr. Edwards introduced them as a family that underwent the
    horrible experience of having their insurance company abandon them at
    the most critical time.

    "Nataline's dad had worked his entire life to support his family,"
    Mr. Edwards said. "He had paid his insurance premiums exactly the way
    he was supposed to, and when he needed the insurance company to do
    their part and pay for the liver transplant operation, they stepped
    aside and said no."

    The Democratic candidate explained to the audience how the medical
    and Armenian communities intervened and protested in front of Cigna
    Insurance offices in Glendale, and how the communities pressured the
    insurance company into endorsing a liver transplant for Nataline.

    "The problem is that [Cigna] caved in when it was too late, because
    she died a few hours later," Mr. Edwards told the crowd, which
    listened in hushed silence.

    "Anybody who says to me I'm supposed to sit at a table and negotiate
    with those people, never!" Mr. Edwards said. "We are going to stand up
    and we are going to fight. This is a perfect example of why we so
    desperately need a president who will fight for you."

    Mr. Edwards' daughter, Catharine Edwards, was also present at the
    campaign rally. As the former senator was leaving the rally and
    shaking hands with supporters, Catharine, who attends Harvard Law
    School and has been actively campaigning with her father, spoke to the
    Armenian Reporter. "My father has been talking about healthcare from
    the beginning of this campaign," she said.

    Catharine mentioned that the Sarkisyan family contacted her father
    when they heard him talk about expanding healthcare coverage to all
    Americans. Catharine said her father wants to mandate a Patient's Bill
    of Rights, so that patients and doctors will be the sole
    decision-makers when it comes to medical care.

    "We are so happy to have [the Sarkisyan family] come out and tell
    their story," Catharine added. "It's very powerful, and we are very
    lucky to have their support. Unfortunately, they know first-hand how
    important it is to make these changes in healthcare policy. The reason
    we really love having them here is because they are spreading their
    message about what really can happen. It helps prevent this from
    happening to another child. Hopefully there will not be more
    situations like Nataline's, until we get the policy changed."

    Gary O'Brian, a John Edwards supporter who attended the rally, said
    he feels that the candidate really understands the suffering of the
    poor and the middle class. "John Edwards brought the [Sarkisyan]
    family as evidence, because this family suffered a great loss and
    their child would have been saved if their healthcare provider gave
    the care they needed," Mr. O'Brian said. "And you can talk and talk
    about it as a politician, but when you have parents here, standing
    with a picture of their child, with something that happened so
    recently, I think it really drives the message home to the people that
    are listening, and you realize just how high the stakes are."

    ************************************** *************************************

    3. Ancient and modern sounds mix to conjure a concert of "living memory"

    by Anoush Ter Taulian

    BROOKLYN, N.Y. -- The "Living Memory" concert, an evening of Armenian
    and Persian music and art, played to a cheering full house at the
    Brooklyn Lyceum on January 14. The concert, part of the "In a Circle"
    series, was a collaborative project that featured the Brooklyn Rider
    string ensemble working with fellow musician Kayhan Kalhor, master of
    the Persian kamancheh, and with visual artist Kevork Mourad.

    The opening group, Zulal -- the award-winning a cappella trio of
    Anais Tekerian, Yeraz Markarian, and Teni Apelian, who sing ancient
    and contemporary Armenian folk music as well as their own compositions
    -- captivated the audience with songs that described romantic
    escapades in rural life, such as Yaruks khorodig eh ("My sweetheart is
    cute; so what if he's short?").

    Their songs also gave insight into the problems of village women.
    When introducing Lachin oo manan ("Lachin and her spinning wheel")
    Teni Apelian said: "This song comments on the quality of some men. It
    describes how when Lachin gives birth to twins her suitor arrives at
    her house empty-handed because en route to her house he has eaten the
    two rolls of bread he meant as gifts." The audience enjoyed the
    storytelling songs and immediately connected with Zulal's ethereal,
    intricately woven sounds.

    Jay Skrob, a Korean-American attending the event, commented, "The
    Armenian women's voices had incredible harmonies and their technique
    emulated drum-like vocal percussion, which I had never heard before."

    The Brooklyn Rider string quartet members -- Jonathan Gandelsman and
    Colin Jacobsen (on violin), Nicholas Cords (on viola), and Eric
    Jacobsen (on cello) -- who are dedicated to making connections between
    folk, world, and classical music, all have a parent who is a musician.
    For instance, Jonathan's father studied in Russia with Henrigh Talian,
    a famous viola player.

    Jonathan said: "I have heard Komitas's music performed by an Armenian
    choir, a little girl, and by Komitas himself [via a rare recording].
    Now we are honored to play his music in which I hear some of the pain
    that represents the tragedy of his people and his own personal
    tragedy. In Brooklyn, our home which we love, there is a great
    representation of our multicultural world, and we would like to share
    this Armenian and Persian music with as many people as possible. We
    also feel our art is more powerful when we work together with artists
    and musicians."

    Despite the obvious admiration for Komitas on display throughout the
    evening, one shortcoming of the concert was the absence of information
    on Komitas himself. Some mention of his gripping story, either in the
    program or as a narrative, would have been helpful informing the
    diverse audience, and would certainly have been a welcome addition to
    the event.

    Kevork Mourad, a Syrian-Armenian artist, accompanied Brooklyn
    Riders's Komitas songs with live drawings that were rehearsed but
    looked improvisational. The audience saw Kevork's hand on a large
    screen on stage, spontaneously producing lyrical lines synchronized
    with the music that turned into dancers and mountains, creating an
    Armenian community and the landscape they lived in. Abstract splotches
    and smudges of paint created fields, lakes, and whirling veils,
    transforming imagination into physical reality.

    To bring the songs to artistic life Mourad also used projections and
    animation. For example, in the song Chinares, a tree is used as a
    metaphor for the beauty of height and expansion. Before its eyes, the
    audience saw the tree growing, and a group of people putting their
    hands on the tree to receive its power.

    * Emotionally charged music

    The third part of the concert featured Kayhan Kalhor, the classical
    Persian musician and composer who plays the Persian kamancheh, a spike
    fiddle which is a predecessor of the Western violin. He was
    accompanied by the Brooklyn Rider players and Shane Shanahan on
    percussion. All of these musicians had connected through Yo-Yo Ma's
    "Silk Road Project."

    During his performance, Kayhan sat cross-legged on a rug, his bow
    feverishly flying over the strings, his fingers delicately plucking,
    to elicit the instrument's haunting sounds. His keynote song, "Silent
    City" (also the title of his forthcoming CD) was named for a
    bombed-out Kurdish city, but according to the artist, it speaks
    universally to all cities destroyed by human or natural agencies.

    Kayhan introduced another song, "Ascending Bird," by saying: "A bird
    >From the Khorazon region of Iran tries three times to fly to the sun,
    each time going higher and higher. It is a metaphor for losing the
    physical body and attaining transcendence."

    The diverse audience responded to the emotionally-charged music.
    Datevik Hovanesian, the great Armenian jazz singer, thought the
    combination of musicians and the special way they were braided
    together was "fabulous."

    Sarah Kamalvand, an Armenian who moved here a month ago from Tehran,
    appreciated the musicians efforts to preserve ancient Armenian and
    Persian sounds when so many of the traditional forms of art and
    architecture are being neglected or destroyed.

    The Brooklyn Rider ensemble is exploring the possibility of taking
    this eclectic show on the road, to share it with other Armenian
    communities -- and also with people who are not (yet) familiar with
    the wonders of Armenian music. The group is also launching a new
    website, www.brooklynrider.com.

    ************************** *************************************************

    4. The Dip: Gastronomical Learnings of French-Dipped Sandwiches for
    Make Benefit Our Glorious Community

    by: Lucie Davidian

    HOLLYWOOD, Calif. -- If you had asked me a couple of years ago who Ken
    Davitian was I would probably answered "one of my long lost relatives
    that I don't know about." Never would I have imagined that he would be
    the Armenian American actor rolling around naked on the floor with the
    guy from the Ali G Show, Sacha Baron Cohen. Well, he's not my relative
    and when I walked into his Hollywood restaurant called The Dip a week
    ago, thanks to his recent fame I knew exactly who he was.

    Ken greeted me with a very firm handshake and a kiss to each cheek
    and no sooner than I had sat down, he asked me what I wanted to eat
    while motioning to the waiter to come over and take our order. Since I
    couldn't decide, he ordered several items from their menu; I kept
    telling him that I wouldn't be able to eat that much, "don't worry,
    take only one bite" he said "I want you to get a good taste of our
    menu." On my drive to meet him that day I couldn't figure out what
    questions I would ask him only because I'll admit, I was a bit more
    curious about his career than the food I was going to taste.

    Born in East L.A. to Armenian parents, Ken's passion for acting began
    at an early age. His mother's family survived the Genocide of 1915 and
    moved to Los Angeles where his mother was born and raised while his
    father, a Russian Armenian, was a solider in the Russian army and
    moved to Boston as a young man. Ken credits his ability since
    childhood of making fun of his relatives accents in helping solidify
    his most famous role to date, the role of Borat's agent Azamat Bagatov
    in the film Borat:Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit
    Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan.

    Ken's grandmother was an actress herself and belonged to the
    Mamoulian Theatre Group, after graduating high school Ken majored in
    Theatre Arts in college. His first role was in Albert Brooks'
    directorial debut That's Life, however his scene was left on the
    cutting room floor; since then he has appeared in several films such
    as A Man Apart, S.W.A.T., This Girl's Life and T.V. shows such as
    E.R., Six Feet Under and The Shield.

    While auditioning for roles Ken took on several jobs, as many
    struggling actors do to survive. He worked as a car salesman, a
    telemarketer as well as taking part in his families waste management
    company. He insists that everything he did was to help get his foot in
    the studio doors and in that time, he married his wife of thirty years
    Ellen and had two sons Robert and Aaron. As he begins to tell me about
    his very interesting audition for the Borat film, the food begins to
    arrive at a very rapid pace.

    The first item was the Chili Cheeseburger, a delicious, juicy burger
    with just enough of their homemade chili. In the time it took me to
    take a couple of bites, the Lamb Sandwich arrived, followed by the
    Chili Cheese Fries, the Pastrami Sandwich and The Dip's famous Chinese
    Chicken Salad. Shocked is an understatement as to how I felt, I just
    wondered how my poor stomach was going to feel, and the possible
    punishment I would receive for abusing it as I was about to.

    I continued my "feast" by trying the Lamb sandwich next, the sandwich
    is comprised of thinly sliced pieces of lamb meat squeezed between
    bread and dipped into the Au Jus. Jus is a French term meaning "with
    its own juice," referring to the natural juices that the beef, lamb or
    any meat gives off during the cooking process. This is what The Dip is
    all about, sandwiches such as Pastrami, Roast Beef, Pork and Chicken
    served in a French roll and are dipped in Au Jus.

    The menu has a great variety of sandwiches, there are breakfast items
    like Omelet wraps and sandwiches as well as burgers, fries, salads and
    some interesting items like the Chili Cheese Fritos and the fried Hot
    Dog, which Ken insisted I try. The Hot Dog was good, it was the first
    time I had eaten a fried hot dog, the texture was interesting, and the
    crunchiness of the outside versus the soft juicy inside was unique.
    The Chinese Chicken salad was delicious, it's made with shredded
    chicken, lettuce, almonds, water chestnuts, and mandarin oranges. I
    took as many bites of all the food that I could, pretty soon I knew
    that I had to stop, I was hoping to save room for their desserts but
    unfortunately I had passed my limit of consumption. The desserts
    sounded just as good, they have two that stood out, the Chocolate Hand
    dipped Banana and the chocolate hand dipped Cheesecake.

    Ken and his family opened The Dip in 2003, there are two locations,
    first was the location in Sherman Oaks and the most recent one opened
    at the Hollywood Highland Center. The idea for the restaurants was to
    establish a business while taking on small roles in featured films and
    television appearances. As I listened to Ken explain the fortune that
    starring in Borat has brought for him, I can see in his warm face and
    smile that he is where he has long dreamed to be. He has been able to
    get that role that has helped him take his career to the next level;
    he has starred in several T.V. shows and has completed several film
    projects since, such as Get Smart, starring Steve Carell, Bill Murray
    and Ann Hathaway. He is set to star in the upcoming film Not
    Forgotten, as well as Soul Man, with Samuel L. Jackson and Bernie Mac.

    In his most recent film, Davitian plays the character of Xerxes in
    the comedy Meet the Spartans a spoof of the film 300, set for release
    on February 1st of 2008. Ken's journey as an actor has been a long
    one; his charming personality, comedic ability and absolute dedication
    and love for the craft has helped his career take off and hopefully he
    will have a long road ahead of him doing what he does best. His
    restaurant The Dip, is a great place in Los Angeles to get a French
    Dipped sandwich, the meat is tender and juicy and the some of the
    unique menu items help it be the adventurous place that it is. Meeting
    and hearing the experiences of individuals like Ken make me realize
    how important it is for us as a community to really try and support
    each other. It has to go beyond just rhetoric, it has to be a
    legitimate effort on our behalves, so I encourage you to go experience
    the sandwiches at The Dip and to also buy a ticket to the next movie
    with Ken Davitian, he won't be completely naked, I promise.

    * * *

    Locations:
    Sherman Oaks: 14333 Ventura Blvd. Sherman Oaks, CA 91423
    (818) 501-1850
    Hollywood: Hollywood & Highland Center, 6801 Hollywood Blvd. Hollywood, CA 90028
    (323) 871-0888

    **************************************** ***********************************

    5. Hye Katch Do: More than just kicking and punching

    by Razmig Sarkissian

    ANGELES NATIONAL FOREST, Calif. -- Five young Armenians had to push
    themselves beyond their breaking points, doing push-ups, sit-ups,
    jumping jacks, and squats, all in the snow-covered grounds of AYF
    Camp, during the second weekend of December.

    "I've never been so tired in my life," said 15-year-old Hrag Tarpinian.

    Drills like sprinting up the steep "Suicide Hill" and doing jumping
    jacks at the summit without even the chance to catch a breath had the
    young Armenians digging deep inside them to find something that would
    keep them motivated.

    "Every muscle in my body was telling me to give up," said 15-year-old
    Jack Gulesserian, "but I knew I couldn't. I had come too far to quit."

    They were hot and sweaty, but cold and shivering at the same time as
    they were instructed to sprint up and down the icy, slippery stairway
    leading up to the dining lodge of AYF Camp, which is nestled in
    California's Angeles National Forest. After repeated sprints, and
    slips, the exhausted teenagers were told that they had to wheelbarrow
    back and forth in the snow... with bare hands.

    "I didn't think it [wheelbarrowing] would be that bad because the
    distance looked so short," explained 15-year-old Maral Aghvinian, "but
    the moment my hands hit the snow, I saw them turn blue, and that's
    when all five of us started yelling our hearts out."

    It was an impressive sight for all who were watching. The five
    students from Hye Katch Do Armenian Martial Arts Academy were pushing
    through the pain, and pushing through their exhaustion, all for a goal
    they had been working toward for years: getting a black belt.

    The students -- Nareg Ashekian, Jack Gulesserian, Hrag Tarpinian,
    Maral Aghvinian, and Vatche Gulesserian -- had dedicated much time and
    energy to Hye Katch Do and were now ready to take their black-belt
    test. They were put through various trials for the duration of the
    weekend to show they had the skills, the attitude, and, most
    importantly, the heart to become black belts.

    One of the most physically and mentally challenging tasks of the
    weekend was the five-mile run. The teens had been dreading this part
    of the test the most. The first two miles seemed to be the most
    difficult for them because the distance of the run and the lower
    amount of oxygen in the mountainous elevation of AYF Camp had them all
    psyched out.

    "I felt really nervous," said 13-year-old Vatche Gulesserian, "partly
    because I'm one of the youngest in the group."

    A caravan of cars filled with parents and other supporters constantly
    followed the self-named "Future Five" throughout their almost entirely
    uphill run, giving words of encouragement and blasting Armenian music.

    "I don't know what happened," said 13-year-old Nareg Ashekian, "but
    when I heard that Armenian music, it just energized me and kept me
    pumped up."

    Others had running companions who helped keep them motivated.
    Students from Hye Katch Do's Black Belt Club ran the last mile with
    the mentally and physically exhausted teens, giving them much-needed
    support. In the end, Vatche Gulesserian exceeded everyone's, including
    his own, expectations by finishing third. The teens were exhausted but
    overjoyed as they all stood at the finish line, relieved to finally be
    done with the run.

    "I just ran five miles!" exclaimed Hrag Tarpinian with a huge smile.
    "I'm so happy right now!"

    In between the testing, the "Future Five" were able to relax with
    their friends from the Black Belt Club, who were there to encourage
    them throughout the test. The time spent with their friends was a good
    way to keep their minds relaxed, and their morale up.

    As a final test, the "Future Five" were instructed to fight against
    each other, to showcase their martial-arts skills and conditioning.
    The five students took turns partnering up with each other, and fought
    various forms of combat such as point fighting, continuous fighting,
    and mixed martial arts. For an entire hour, the students fought each
    other with all the energy they could muster, trying to impress the
    judges: Renshi Mihran Aghvinian; his longtime friend and training
    partner from Germany, Shihan Michael Boldt; and his first-generation
    black belts Sensei Vicken Joukadarian, Sensei Vatche Markarian, Sensei
    Jeanette Jawlakian, and Sensei Hovig Kaloustian.

    When the students were instructed to stop fighting, the judges went
    into deliberation. As they did so, the five students, along with their
    parents and Black Belt Club members, anxiously waited in silence. At
    last, the judges announced that all five of the students had passed.
    It was an emotional moment for not only the students and their
    teachers, but for everyone in the room. The passion that the five
    students had exhibited in their efforts to obtain their black belts
    was felt emphatically by everyone. Renshi Mihran went on to proudly
    bestow the black belts on his students, and, after many tears of
    happiness from all around, the judges gave the new black belts
    congratulatory kicks and punches, a common tradition of Hye Katch Do.

    * The birth of Hye Katch Do

    Hye Katch Do, meaning "The Way of the Brave Armenian," is a school and
    style of Armenian martial arts founded by Renshi Mihran Aghvinian.
    Renshi (meaning "wise master" in Japanese) Mihran founded Hye Katch Do
    in 1989, in an Armenian community center in Hamburg, Germany. When he
    moved to America in 1999, he brought Hye Katch Do along with him, and
    founded dojos (training places) in the San Fernando Valley, Pasadena,
    and Montebello, California.

    Renshi Mihran began his long relationship with martial arts in 1970.
    Between that year and 1989, he studied a wide range of martial arts
    including judo, kung fu, kickboxing, and kadgamala karate, and went on
    to become an instructor. Being exposed to so many martial art
    disciplines and styles helped Renshi Mihran develop a set of unique
    capabilities, which he says are usually lacking in students who focus
    on a single martial art. Renshi Mihran's growth as a martial art
    practitioner enabled him to diversify. "I felt motivated and confident
    enough to start my own style of martial arts," he said.

    Along with every style that Renshi Mihran studied, he learned of
    their respective national backgrounds, cultures, and individual
    heroes. When the time came to found his own style of martial arts, he
    envisioned it as a distinctly Armenian system.

    "We [Armenians] have a very rich culture -- possibly richer than the
    cultures I studied while training," said Renshi Mihran, who has always
    been proud of his Armenian heritage. "I decided to establish an
    Armenian style of martial art so that I could teach others about our
    Armenian culture, as other styles taught me about their own cultures."

    As for deciding the name of his style, Renshi Mihran chose the name
    Hye Katch Do because he noticed that "we grow up learning that we're
    Armenian; that we're brave." He added the Japanese word Do, meaning
    "the way of," to show that his style focuses more on physical, mental,
    and spiritual self-improvement rather than combat alone.

    "In 1989, in an Armenian community in Hamburg, Germany, the community
    center asked if I would be able to teach the young kids my style of
    martial arts," recalled Renshi Mihran happily, "and at that moment Hye
    Katch Do was born, because I had begun teaching Armenian kids."

    Since Hye Katch Do's launch, the school has grown and expanded beyond
    everyone's expectations, thanks to the hard work of Renshi Mihran and
    all of the friends and family who supported him. Today Hye Katch Do
    has over 200 students throughout its chapters in Southern California.
    Renshi Mihran, Sensei Vicken Joukadarian, and Sensei Vatche Markarian
    dedicate their time and energy to teach these students throughout the
    week.

    * Goals and ideology

    Renshi Mihran explained why he went so hard on the five students
    during their black-belt test by using the katana, a sword used by the
    ancient samurai, as an example. The katana is one of the toughest and
    sharpest swords in the world, mainly because during its preparation
    the steel is heated repeatedly in a furnace and then pounded with a
    hammer. This causes the steel to break down and become stronger and
    more compact. "My goal with the future black belts," elaborated Renshi
    Mihran, "was to put them under so much pressure that they would become
    more resilient, and forget themselves. I wanted to make those five
    people function as one, and in doing so build a strong, sharp group,
    like the katana."

    In addition to making the steel harder, the elaborate process of
    forging the katana removes all impurities from the metal. Renshi
    Mihran takes the process as a metaphor for one of his main
    instructional goals. "I want to work on the character of the
    Armenians," he explained. "I think we [Armenians] are a very strong
    nationality, and we have only one weakness: jealousy. In our history,
    we have always been held back by traitors, who have risen because of
    this jealousy. However, I know that when we are under pressure and we
    work together without jealousy, we can do unbelievable things."

    Renshi Mihran dreams of one day spreading Hye Katch Do as an
    organization all over the world, with all of his students working
    toward a healthy mind, a healthy body, and a benevolent spirit.

    "My students learn so much more than kicking and punching," Renshi
    Mihran continued. "There are so many forms of fighting, be it physical
    fighting, or fighting for something you believe in, like so many young
    Armenians do for the Armenian cause. There's so much knowledge that I
    try to give to my students, and so much I learn from them as well. And
    that's what I see Hye Katch Do as: a school for life -- not only for
    fighting but also for knowledge."

    ******************************** *******************************************

    6. A community of artists comes together to put on a show

    by Adrineh Gregorian

    SHERMAN OAKS, Calif. -- Among the many hats Vahe Berberian wears in
    the creative world is his recent feat as writer and director of Baron
    Garbis. The play in Armenian opened to sold-out performances last
    weekend (see Arts & Culture page C18) for a nine-week run at the
    Whitefire Theater in Sherman Oaks, California.

    The story, though fictionalized, is one that all Diasporan-Armenians
    have experienced and can relate to.

    "Aside from the fact that the opening weekend gave us a wonderful
    high, it also built confidence with the group," said Berberian,
    referring to the positive audience response. "Until the opening of the
    play, we knew we had a powerful piece, but we had no idea how the
    audience was going to react to it."

    "Now we know and that gave a new strength to the company. Also, I am
    very pleased that the audience was able to get the nuances of the
    play, especially the humor, and laugh and cry at the same time," added
    Berberian.

    The play is more than a piece of entertainment for the Armenian
    community. It's a chance for the audience to step back and consider
    how a simple relationship between father and son gives can be
    insightful into the journey of a people.

    Not only will the audience be able to relate to the relationships on
    stage, they can also see the evolution of the Armenians. One thing
    that remains constant is the deep-rooted bond between each other.

    These bonds that have lasted decades, war, continental lines, and
    transcend generational gaps are the impetus and the spirit that is
    captured in the production of Baron Garbis.

    Many of the cast and crew have been 'bonded' together since the days
    when they collaborated with the Experimental Theatre Company in
    Beirut. Now they bring their synergy to the stage in Southern
    California.

    "The experience of the cast and crew getting together and focusing on
    a project and finally bringing it to the stage has been amazing," says
    Berberian. "Sartre says 'Friendship develops when people act
    together.' We have been friends for a long time, but acting together
    (meaning working on a project together) has brought us even closer and
    turned the group into a tight family."

    "For me the process was exciting yet a bit challenging to be on stage
    again after 20 years of hiatus," says Ara Madzounian, who plays Baron
    Garbis' son, Jirair. "It is hard to put into words an actor goes
    through the opening night before going on stage. It is a mixture of
    apprehension, uncontrolled enthusiasm, the eagerness to set foot on
    stage and utter your first words... and to hope that all goes well
    without any obvious glitch.

    "For the following weeks, my wish as an actor is to perform in-front
    of capacity audience," added Madzounian.

    Assistant Director and Stage Manager, Salpi Yardemian, has been
    assisting Vahe and the cast, with everything that they may have
    needed. Yardemian says that Baron Garbis represents, "the generation
    who struggled for the impossible, but paved the way in which we
    continue to live."

    "Working on Baron Garbis has been most rewarding not only for the
    creativity and the camaraderie that we all share," says Yardemian.
    "But also to bring Baron Garbis (the character) alive on stage whom we
    all know and miss."

    The production coordinator for Baron Garbis, Christina Shirinyan, has
    collaborated with Berberian on many projects in the fine art world and
    is making her debut in theater world with this play.

    "This was my first time working in theater so I went in knowing it
    would be an adventure to bring Baron Garbis to life," says Shirinyan.
    "Beacuse it's a live show, it is a continuous adventure, and this is
    the beauty of the process."

    As for the excitement of opening weekend Shirinyan says, "we were all
    confident in the strength of play and our excitement was reaffirmed by
    the overwhelming response of the audience."

    Producer Hrair S. Sarkissian's father, Sarkis Sarkissian, has
    collaborated with Berberian and Madzounian back in Beirut, circa
    1970s. Sarkissian's current partnership with the latter two is a
    continuation of something more that what appears on stage, it
    substantiates the endless symbiotic relationship within our community.

    "Initially I saw my role as the person putting the pieces outside of
    the content together, but the more I hung out around the actors during
    the rehearsals, the more I became emotionally vested as well," says
    Sarkissian.

    "From the first time when Vahe told me that he has started to write
    this play, I thought this will be a hit," says Sarkissian. "And the
    fact that there really is very little Armenian work out there that is
    of quality doesn't hurt. I believe our community will greatly
    appreciate the solid piece of work that Baron Garbis is."

    "It is very courageous of Vahe to have brought up such an issue into
    the Armenian modern day consciousness. I think this is a significant
    step forward for Armenian theatre and hopefully a beginning for more
    open, honest and sincere depictions of our lives," added Sarkissian.

    Sarkissian says it's been a privilege to work with Berberian on this
    project. "I've tried to get Baron Garbis to be as close to Vahe's
    vision as possible, with as little stress on Vahe as possible," he
    says. "You'll have to ask Vahe if I succeeded, on both fronts."

    By opening night, Sarkissian had seen the play dozens of times and
    was jealous of the audience because they were seeing it for the first
    time. "With such an amazing response, all the hard work becomes
    worthwhile, and we all have an opportunity to breathe, until next
    weekend," Sarkissian added.

    The two alternating casts allows the audience to experience the play
    in a new light. Ara Baghdoyan, Ara Madzounian, and Christopher Bedian
    perform on Thursdays and Saturdays. And, Maurice Kouyoumdjian, Sako
    Berberian, and Roupen Karakouzian perform on Fridays and Sundays.

    "Baron Garbis will be playing every Thursday, Friday, and Saturday at
    8pm and Sundays at 3pm through March 16.

    connect:
    www.barongarbis.com
    Whitefire Theater
    13500 Ventura Blvd.
    Sherman Oaks, CA 91423
    818.990.2324

    ****************************** *********************************************

    7. William Saroyan turns 100

    * Centennial events to be held across the globe

    by Tania Ketenjian

    SAN FRANCISCO -- As this year marks the centennial of William
    Saroyan's birth, events are happening around the globe to mark the
    importance of his legacy, not only for the Armenian community but the
    literary world as a whole. From Japan and Russia to Fresno and Boston,
    communities and institutions are in the planning stages of events to
    commemorate the powerful work of a man who dedicated his life to the
    written word.

    One of the main reasons why Saroyan's work continues to resonate is
    the strength of the William Saroyan Foundation, which the author and
    his siblings, Henry and Cosette, set up in 1966. When Cosette died in
    1990, the house that she and Saroyan co-owned, along with all of
    Saroyan's assets, became the possessions of the foundation, in
    accordance with Saroyan's will. The author had also appointed Robert
    Setrakian as the next director of the foundation, entrusting him with
    the task of bringing together all of his works, which had been
    scattered around the world. Setrakian did just that. In 1997, all of
    Saroyan's literary papers were placed in the Special Collections of
    the Stanford University Library and designated as the William Saroyan
    Archive.

    Four years ago, Setrakian stepped down as president and CEO and
    appointed Haig Mardikian as the new head of the William Saroyan
    Foundation, which is located in San Francisco. As Mardikian states,
    "It's a wonderful foundation and I have to really take off my hat to
    Robert and the early trustees. They did a tremendous job of ensuring
    that the literary legacy of Saroyan would be protected and furthered.
    >From the nuts and bolts side, there is a lot that needs to be done to
    maintain an author's legacy, and it's now the duty of the foundation
    to make sure that it is protected and more people are made aware of
    his work."

    Mardikian knew Saroyan in his childhood. Mardikian's father had come
    to San Francisco from Istanbul in 1922 and begun working at a local
    speakeasy as a dishwasher. He later opened a restaurant in that very
    speakeasy and called it Omar Khayyam's (after the well-known ancient
    Persian poet who was famous for the line "Eat, drink, and be merry for
    tomorrow you may die.") Omar Khayyam's became very popular and was
    often frequented by Saroyan. Mardikian's father and Saroyan quickly
    became friends. The former would invite Saroyan to the family's summer
    house in the Napa Valley. Mardikian remembers a birthday party at
    which Saroyan was present.

    "It was the summer and I was turning about 8 or 9," Mardikian
    recalls. "We were celebrating my birthday at the family's ranch house
    and one of my gifts was an Indian chief's headdress. I have a distinct
    memory of Saroyan putting that on his head, getting up on the table,
    and dancing."

    There was surely a celebratory side to Saroyan, and, in line with
    that, this year there will be many events to bring to life his work
    and spirit. According to Mardikian, "The primary activities will be at
    Stanford, where they will be awarding their biennial Saroyan Literary
    Prize in early September. Along with the ceremonies, they are planning
    a musical concert."

    Mardikian continues: "The most extensive activity will be in Fresno,
    under the chairmanship of Larry Balakian. All of those events can be
    found at www.saroyancentennial.org. We have been in touch with
    Archbishop Barsamian in New York City and they are planning to do a
    panel discussion with author Peter Balakian. The Armenian Dramatic
    Arts Alliance is going to be presenting a Saroyan Prize for
    Playwriting during an event in Los Angeles. Here in Berkeley, a
    publishing company called Hayday Press will be producing a 600-page
    book on Saroyan which will include some of his writings and will be
    available for purchase in August. Finally, there will be a centennial
    dinner in early Fall in San Francisco." These events are in addition
    to those planned in Europe, the Middle East, and elsewhere.

    There are many reasons why Saroyan's work maintains its strength
    after so many years. Some attribute it to his beautiful style, others
    believe it's the voice he offers to the voiceless. But Mardikian has
    another insight. "What overlays all of it and what I think is the
    foundation for his lasting appeal is his optimism," he says. "He's not
    looking at the world through rose-colored glasses and he admits that
    there are hard things in life. But through that he believes that
    living is a great experience and that, even with all the challenges,
    life is still such a magical thing. That is Saroyan's unique flame
    that burns through all his writing. There's real power in his
    optimism."

    As for Mardikian's position at the William Saroyan Foundation, he
    states, "I have always found throughout my business career that doing
    community work has been extremely rewarding and it has always been an
    interest of mine to do something connected to my heritage. I feel very
    blessed to have been asked to be associated with the William Saroyan
    Foundation and the association has been a great pleasure, a true labor
    of love that I deeply appreciate. I am hopeful that we will continue
    to do the good work of the people that came before us."

    connect:
    www.saroyancentennial.org

    *** ************************************************** **********************

    8. Voices screened at Ararat-Eskijian Museum

    * The documentary features some of the last survivors of the Genocide

    MISSION HILLS, Calif. -- Voices, a 40-minute documentary that follows
    the lives of four genocide survivors, was screened at the
    Ararat-Eskijian Museum in Mission Hills, on Sunday, January 13.
    Filmmaker Apo Torosyan has interviewed three survivors of the Armenian
    Genocide and one survivor of the Greek Genocide, seeking to educate
    non-Armenians and non-Greeks about early 20th-century mass killings
    committed by the Turkish government.

    One of the survivors featured in the film, Yeghsapet Giragosian, was
    107 years when she was interviewed. She passed away three weeks before
    the film was completed in 2006. "She was 15 years old during the
    Genocide. She lived near Kharpert," Torosyan said." Yeghsapet survived
    by hiding out in a neighbor's house while the deportations and
    massacres took place." Yeghsapet's brother disappeared, her sister was
    abducted by the Turks, and her mother died of dehydration.

    The second survivor interviewed in the documentary is 107-year-old
    Hovhannes Madzharyan, who now resides in Glendale.

    "He lived a tortured life," Torosyan said. "There were ten people in
    his family and only three survived. As a young boy, he was bought as a
    slave by a band of Arabs and worked as their shepherd. One day, he saw
    two women harvesting the grass in the fields where he herded his
    sheep. Miraculously, he noticed they were his mother and sister. When
    the three united, they ran away together."

    The late Luther Eskijian, founder of the Ararat-Eskijian Museum and
    the film's third interviewee, was only six and half years old when he
    survived the Genocide. He went on to help the freedom fighters who
    defended the Armenian population on the streets of Aintab, by taking
    food supplies to them.

    With his family annihilated by the Turks, Eskijian found refuge in
    the United States at the age of seven and immediately began to work.
    As a young man, he developed an affinity for architecture, and when he
    was in the military, he learned about design and construction while
    traveling through Europe with the American corps. From France all the
    way to Berlin, Eskijian built hospitals and converted buildings into
    hospitals for the GIs.

    "He never really talked to any of us about his experiences in the
    military," said Martin Eskijian, Luther's son. "He didn't talk to us
    about his experiences in the Genocide. You can see a bit of it in
    Voices, but that's about it. When he came to America, he worked very
    hard, moved on with his life, and never looked back."

    Torosyan said he felt lucky to have met survivors like Eskijian. The
    most difficult part of the project, he added, was saying goodbye when
    the interviews were completed. He had developed a deep bond with the
    survivors, who had become to him like the grandparents he never had.

    The final story of Voices belongs to Sossos Delis, whose family
    members were massacred by the Turks in Smyrna (Izmir) in 1922. Delis
    was able to escape, along with a number of Armenians, when the Greek
    army entered the city and rescued as many survivors as possible.

    Prior to making Voices, Torosyan researched the history of Aleppo,
    Syria. The city was an important hub for the Turks' genocidal project,
    as thousands of Armenian deportees were first taken to Aleppo before
    being shipped off to Der Zor and being massacred. Torosyan discovered
    that some Armenians were able to stay in Aleppo and survive, but that
    most ended up in Der Zor, where they were slaughtered or died of
    starvation.

    For Torosyan, the impetus to make a film about Genocide survivors
    came in 2003, when one of his professors at Boston University
    suggested that he makes a documentary on the subject. The assignment
    led Torosyan to Western Armenia (present-day Turkey), where he
    interviewed the children of witnesses of the Armenian Genocide and
    filmed the surroundings where his father, Hrant Torosyan, was orphaned
    at the age of 5. The result was Discovering my Father's Village
    (2003), his first film about the Genocide. Torosyan subsequently made
    another documentary, Witnesses (2005), which features interviews with
    a number of Armenian Genocide survivors.

    A renowned installation artist, Torosyan said he feels lucky to be
    able to use film as the medium in which he tells the story of the
    Armenians. "Film is more mobile and accessible and can have a further
    reach than any mural on a wall," he explained. "A lifetime cannot be
    justly surveyed in 10-12 minutes, but I am trying to do the best job
    possible," Torosyan said.

    connect:
    [email protected]
    www.chgs.umn. edu
    www.PaintingsDirect.com
    www.legacy-project.org

    ************************************************ ***************************

    9. A Road Less Traveled: Armenian by design, humanitarian by choice

    * Pamela Young makes it her life mission to help the needy

    by Mariette Tachdjian

    Few young adults these days can give so freely of their time and
    energy for the sole purpose of helping the less fortunate. But Pamela
    Young, an Armenian-American and self-made citizen of the world, is one
    of those rare and selfless souls, having spent the past 20 years of
    her life making the poor and needy her life's work. Her unique journey
    would take her from the disaster-stricken regions of Armenia to the
    desolate refugee camps of Kenya and Somalia.

    Born to an Armenian mother and a British father, Pamela grew up in a
    tight-knit, church-based community in Boston, Massachusetts. As a
    teenager, she was involved in various Armenian activities, inspired by
    her own immigrant grandparents, whom she watched volunteer tirelessly
    in the church kitchen and picnic booths. Her interest in serving the
    Armenian community continued to grow, but it wasn't until college that
    she actually learned the Armenian language.

    Pamela had set her sights on becoming a lawyer. But when the fateful
    1988 earthquake shook Spitak and neighboring cities in northern
    Armenia, she saw an opportunity to go help her kindred folk. She
    enlisted in a program with the Armenian Church Youth Organization of
    America (ACYOA), to help build a house in Stepanavan, one of the
    region's most devastated cities. "This was my second trip to Armenia,
    but my first to do humanitarian work in the country," she recalls. The
    experience would leave an indelible mark on the young girl.

    After earning a bachelor's degree in political science from Colby
    College, Pamela began to develop her own career niche by blending her
    interest in global policies and international law with her newfound
    passion for humanitarian work. She joined Oxfam GB, a Britain-based
    international non-governmental organization (NGO), where she was
    assigned to policy development, advocacy work, and campaigning to end
    global poverty. "I chose this work because, with all the wealth that
    there is in the world, there is no reason for people to be poor,"
    Pamela says. "Yet there still are millions of children who never go to
    school or see a doctor." She was stationed in all corners of the
    world, including Tanzania, Indonesia, Barbados, and England, as a
    project manager, working in long-term development as well as emergency
    relief. She found that being involved in Armenian activities during
    her youth had had an impact on the way she worked with people in
    developing countries. "In some ways, having come from a family of
    Genocide survivors, I find it easier to empathize with those who I
    meet through my work," she explains.

    But it was during graduate school at the University of Michigan that
    Pamela truly rediscovered her Armenian culture and language, and went
    on to nurture her Armenian roots. Her doctoral dissertation -- on
    Armenian education in the Ottoman Empire just before the Genocide --
    required extensive research, taking her to France, Armenia, and
    England. While settling in London to complete her dissertation, she,
    along with a few committed friends, founded the Armenian Institute,
    with a mission to make Armenian culture and history a living
    experience by developing educational resources and offering various
    programs such as workshops, academic events, exhibits, and musical
    performances. "This remains the guiding principle of the organization,
    and I really am proud of my friends and colleagues, who continue to
    make it a thriving organization today," Pamela says.

    * Helping fight global poverty

    Currently Pamela lives in Atlanta, Georgia, where she works for CARE.
    This has also allowed her to be closer to her parents and family. CARE
    is a nonprofit international organization focused on fighting global
    poverty, particularly by supporting women. "It is usually women who
    are most affected by poverty," Pamela says. She helps create
    educational programs for children and orphans, and other vulnerable
    populations throughout the world, including those with HIV and AIDS.
    Though most of her work takes place at the CARE headquarters, she
    recently spent five weeks on assignment in Kenya, England, and India.

    In Kenya, Pamela met with CARE's senior management from East and
    Central Africa, to discuss various issues ranging from climate change
    to the rape of women during armed conflict. Next she was dispatched to
    evaluate a program in Dadaab, a refugee town near the Kenya-Somali
    border, where CARE runs an education system for 40,000 young people.
    Back in Nairobi, Pamela helped plan a meeting on education and
    HIV/AIDS mitigation for nine African countries. She then had meetings
    with representatives of global agencies, including the UN, before
    returning to England to discuss research and collaboration with
    European NGOs. She subsequently traveled to India, to meet with CARE's
    education staff from the Middle East, Eastern Europe, and East and
    South Asia. The trip ended with a visit to education-program sites in
    Lucknow, India, where she met with children, teachers, parents, and
    local NGOs.

    Just imagining this kind of life is exhausting enough. But Pamela's
    boundless drive seems to be fueled by a personal belief: "I have
    always thought it was worth the effort to help others who are in
    need," she says. Still, what may seem as an exciting lifestyle also
    comes with its own set of drawbacks. "There are a lot of tough
    moments, from constant earthquakes in Indonesia to missing weddings
    and birthdays, to jet lag and bathing in brown water," Pamela
    explains. "They are difficult but not insurmountable." Her greatest
    satisfaction, she adds, is seeing people whom she has helped succeed,
    or seeing a child go to school for the first time. And through it all,
    she keeps family her main priority. "The most difficult moments are
    being away from home when a family member is sick or your help is
    needed. That is when I have dropped everything and been on the next
    plane home, no matter where I was in the world," she says.

    In early 2007, while working in Rwanda, Pamela visited the Genocide
    Museum, which also includes a tribute to the Armenian Genocide. What
    angered her most "Is that the world does not learn, and that despite
    people knowing what is happening, it is difficult to get people to
    act." She credits her grandparents for her own work ethic. "For them
    it was never about how much money a person had but what they did to
    help others" she says. In turn, she has translated that to a larger,
    global vision. "As a citizen of the world, I see it as a
    responsibility to help make sure that everyone has the same
    opportunities, regardless of who they are and where they have come
    from."

    With a purpose-driven life and a giving spirit, Pamela Young is a
    living example of what it is to go beyond the Armenian identity while
    preserving the culture that molded her. So what does she say to young
    Armenians who want to pursue their life's passion? "My advice is to
    follow your dreams, whatever they may be," Pamela states. She also
    feels it is important to think about how you can contribute to society
    and listen to the wisdom of others. Her graduate commencement speech
    encouraged people to make a difference in whatever they did. And to
    parents of young Armenians, Pamela says: "Support your children to
    follow their dreams, no matter whether you agree with them or not. My
    parents always have and I am grateful for it."

    connect:
    armenianinstitute.org.uk
    www.c are.org

    * * *

    Mariette Tachdjian is a freelance writer living in the Los Angeles area.

    ******************************************* ********************************

    10. Crime Beat: Woman sentenced in "parking lot rage" incident

    * Sentence is home confinement

    by Jason Kandel

    BURBANK, Calif. -- Culminating months of drama in a freak "parking-lot
    rage" incident in which a pregnant woman pushed down an elderly
    parking attendant, causing his death, because she didn't want to pay
    the $5 fee, Hilda S. Voskanian will serve 120 days of home
    confinement, attend anger management classes, and perform community
    service.

    During an emotional sentencing hearing Jan. 16, Ms. Voskanian, who
    was 31 and eight months pregnant at the time she pushed Pedro Dorado
    to the ground, expressed remorse, wiping away tears.

    Ms. Voskanian was also ordered to serve 60 months of probation, and
    will pay $8,500 in restitution to Mr. Dorado's family for funeral
    expenses and travel costs.

    "I want you to know that I feel terrible for what happened," she
    said, addressing the court, according to the Los Angeles Daily News.
    "Knowing that if (I) had paid the $5, Mr. Dorado would be alive and
    Mr. Dorado's family wouldn't have to live with this trauma."

    Ms. Voskanian, a Burbank resident who works in importing and
    exporting, was found guilty in November of one count of involuntary
    manslaughter for the June 2006 death of Mr. Dorado, who was 75.

    The incident began about 7 p.m. June 30 outside the Grand Bellaj
    reception hall on Olive Avenue in downtown Burbank.

    Ms. Voskanian and her husband had parked their vehicle in the lot
    where the Mr. Dorado worked, and on their way out, Mr. Dorado asked
    the couple to pay the $5 parking fee. But Ms. Voskanian refused, and
    Mr. Dorado positioned himself in front of the vehicle to photograph
    its license plate.

    Enraged, Ms. Voskanian got out of the vehicle and pushed Mr. Dorado
    back. The force caused him to slam his head against the pavement.

    He checked himself into White Memorial Hospital, where he slipped
    into a coma with bleeding to the brain, was put on life support, and
    died three weeks later.

    He didn't report the crime to the police.

    Upon getting word of the death, Los Angeles police opened a case and
    notified Burbank officers, who began piecing together details of what
    happened.

    Two days after Mr. Dorado died, Ms. Voskanian and her husband, Oshin
    Grigorian, 35, were arrested. Charges against Mr. Grigorian, were
    dropped.

    In court, Ms. Voskanian's attorney James Epstein argued that his
    client was acting in self defense. Prosecutors said Ms. Voskanian was
    "in a rage" and provoked the incident.

    During closing arguments Nov. 28, Ms. Voskanian showed little
    emotion. The jury convicted Ms. Voskanian of involuntary manslaughter,
    a crime that could have given her a state prison sentence of up to
    four years. The judge gave her a lighter sentence taking into
    consideration the fact that she had no prior criminal record, was
    pregnant, and was raising a young child.

    The prosecutor suggested that Ms. Voskanian became embarrassed when
    Mr. Dorado, seeking payment, followed her into a Verizon cellphone
    store nearby to collect.

    Epstein tried to raise reasonable doubt saying the prosecutor did not
    prove her case, that Mr. Dorado likely died as a result of him taking
    blood thinners for a preexisting heart condition, and that she was
    acting in self defense when Mr. Dorado came after her.

    Epstein said he plans to file an appeal for a new trial in the case.

    Glendale man pleads not guilty in fatal hit-and-run

    A man who was caught trying to flee the continent through Mexico this
    summer pleaded not guilty to second-degree murder and other charges in
    connection with the hit-and-run death of a 24-year-old Elizabeth
    Sandoval.

    Ara Grigoryan, 21, pleaded not guilty, indicating that the case will
    likely move forward for a preliminary hearing in the coming months at
    which a judge will determine if there is enough evidence against the
    defendant for a trial.

    He entered his plea Jan. 3 in a Pasadena courtroom. He also pleaded
    not guilty to one count each of vehicular manslaughter and felony
    hit-and-run charges involving a death.

    He has been charged in a July 10 crash that left Ms. Sandoval dead at
    South Glendale Avenue near Windsor Road in Glendale, police said.

    Mr. Grigoryan was allegedly at the wheel of a black Mercedes-Benz
    S430, driving at "highway speeds" when he hit Ms. Sandoval at 9:40
    that night, police said.

    Four days after the crash, police located the Mercedes at a Van Nuys
    body shop through a tracking device installed on the vehicle.

    But the suspect was nowhere to be found.

    Police determined that the car was registered to a relative of Mr.
    Grigoryan's and kicked off an international manhunt that led them to
    Tijuana.

    With the help of Mexican authorities, Mr. Grigoryan was arrested July
    18 in Mexico City for not having proper travel documents as he was
    trying to hop on a plane to Spain, then Russia, before eventually
    planning to land in his birthplace of Armenia, police said.

    Mr. Grigoryan, who police say has a lengthy record of bad driving, is
    at Men's Central Jail in downtown Los Angeles, awaiting his next court
    hearing, set for Feb. 13.

    ********************************************* ******************************

    11. Mary Allukian, 98, dies in Watertown

    NEWTON, Mass. -- Mary (Nahabedian) Allukian, of Newton, a Genocide
    survivor who was a member of a remarkably long-lived family, and who
    very nearly saw her own centenary, died on January 3. She was 98.

    She was born in Aintab on February 12, 1909, the third child of
    Benjamin and Lucy (Touzjian) Nahabedian. Her older siblings were
    Sarkis and Lydia (Bakerjian) Sulahian (both now deceased), and her
    younger siblings were Ethel Roubian (now deceased) and Theodore
    (Toros) Nahabedian, still living and 96 years old.

    As Mrs. Allukian would relate, a turning point in her family's life
    came when she was about eight years old. One evening there came a
    knock at the door of the family home, and Mary opened it to find the
    Turkish police. They asked her where her father was, and she replied,
    "In the next room." Like so many other men in the city, her father was
    taken away and killed, in the events that marked the start of the
    genocidal campaign against Armenian citizens.

    Mary's mother, then pregnant, with five children under the age of 12
    in her care, found herself unable to feed the children and placed Mary
    in an orphanage, where (Mrs. Allukian would recall) she cried
    constantly. Out of pity, the orphanage returned Mary to her mother,
    saying she would die if kept there, and also began giving her a gold
    coin once a month to feed the children.

    At age 18, living in Aleppo with her family, Mary's mother arranged
    to have the girl married to Myron Allukian, an Aintabsi visiting from
    the U.S. They were married on January 28, 1928, and settled in
    Watertown, Mass., for several years, where they had their first
    children Doris and Myron, Jr. The family then moved to the South End
    in Boston, over Myrons store, the Standard Meat Market.

    The couple was married for 66 years, until Myron's death in 1994 --
    10 days short of his own 102nd birthday; Mary was 85 at the time. For
    the next 10 years she lived alone. On the Thanksgiving weekend 2003,
    she almost died of a heart attack; but after several months of
    recuperation, she returned to her home, and lived there up until she
    died, while sleeping, on January 3.

    On April 20 of last year, Mary was recognized as a Genocide survivor
    at a commemoration at the Massachusetts State House, and received a
    proclamation from Governor Deval Patrick. A family event celebrating
    her 98th birthday was also featured in an article in the April 21,
    2007 edition of the Reporter.

    Her loved ones recalled Mary as a woman known for her cooking and her
    passion for reading. She loved dancing, music, and flowers. She
    especially admired her mother -- one of 13 children and a high school
    graduate, who Mary regarded as quite ahead of her time. Mary herself
    never finished high school, because of the Genocide; but five of her
    six grandchildren are college graduates, with one still in school.

    She is survived by her children, Doris Maranjian and Dr. Myron
    Allukian, Jr.; and by her six grandchildren: Myron III, Kristin,
    Alison, Jason, Alexandra, and Nathan; as well as by her brother
    Theodore.

    A funeral service was held at Watertown's Armenian Memorial Church on
    January 5, with a burial at Newton Cemetery. Expressions of sympathy
    may be made in Mrs. Allukian's memory to the Armenian Memorial Church.

    ***************************************** **********************************

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