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BAKU: Sergey Markedonov: "...Azerbaijan Will Never Take Armenia's Pl

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  • BAKU: Sergey Markedonov: "...Azerbaijan Will Never Take Armenia's Pl

    SERGEY MARKEDONOV: "...AZERBAIJAN WILL NEVER TAKE ARMENIA'S PLACE IN RUSSIAN POLICY IN THE SOUTH CAUCASUS"

    Today.Az
    July 8 2008
    Azerbaijan

    Day.Az interview with Sergey Markedonov, famous Russian political
    scientist and chief of department of problems of international
    relations under the Institute for Political and Military Analysis.

    - How do you assess results of Russian President Dmitri Medvedev's
    visit to Baku?

    - Dmitri Medvedev's visit to Azerbaijan is a positive step. The head
    of state even called Azerbaijan the strategic partner in the South
    Caucasus. Undoubtedly, the visit fixed numerous bilateral compliments.

    However, I would not overestimate this event, as Russia and Azerbaijan,
    alongside with sympathies and antipathies, have definite objective
    restrictions. Thus, Baku is discontented with Moscow's position on
    Nagorno Karabakh conflict. Azerbaijan expects a more appropriate
    position on the Karabakh issue from Russia.In turn, the Kremlin is
    resented with Azerbaijan's close relations with NATO, traditionally
    warn relations with Georgia and others. Medvedev's visit could not
    settle a number of issues, as their settlement requires serious and
    durable approach. Such issues are not settled within one visit.

    I think Russian President, visiting Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan and
    Kazakhstan, wanted to learn their positions.

    - Why does Moscow intend to buy natural gas to Baku? Some time ago
    Russia supplied gas to Azerbaijan itself and coolness was caused by
    differences in this very sphere...

    - I am not an economist and it is difficult for me to comment on this
    issue. Though the past years, energy in Russia has transformed into
    political factor. From the political point of view, this issue can be
    characterized as a thaw in the relations between the two countries. By
    2006 Vladimir Putin had managed to promote further development of
    Russian-Azerbaijani relations. There were mutual visits, signing of
    agreements and contracts and so on,

    However, beginning from the end of 2006 relations started to cool due
    to the gas and Georgian factors. Dmitri Medvedev decided to attain
    thaw in them.

    - Before the visit of the Russian President to Baku, newly elected
    president of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan had paid an official visit to
    Moscow, during which the sides discussed Nagorno Karabakh issue
    among others. Presidents of Russia and Azerbaijan also discussed the
    Karabakh issue. Do you think, Medvedev intends to ensure more active
    participation of Russia in the resolution of this issue?

    - No progress should be expected until the sides find a mutually
    acceptable formula of the conflict resolution. The talks with
    participation of Dmitri Medvedev, George Bush and Barak Obama, if the
    latter becomes a President, can be held hundreds of times. The talks
    will be senseless until the sides make concessions. Anyway talks are
    better than military actions. Moscow's role in the Nagorno Karabakh
    conflict should not be overestimated. There are no USSR or Central
    Committee of the Communist party to help settle the issue.

    - Will the visit of the Russian President to Azerbaijan promote
    further close cooperation and closing of the two countries?

    - Before 2006 Russia and Azerbaijan had been demonstrating possibility
    to settle any issues in the way acceptable for all. I think Azerbaijan
    will never take Armenia's place in Russian policy in the South
    Caucasus. It will never become Russia's main partner in the Caucasus.
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