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BAKU: Europe Can Render Considerable Assistance In Resolution Of Nag

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  • BAKU: Europe Can Render Considerable Assistance In Resolution Of Nag

    EUROPE CAN RENDER CONSIDERABLE ASSISTANCE IN RESOLUTION OF NAGORNO-KARABAKH CONFLICT: HEAD OF CENTRE FOR STRATEGIC STUDIES AT AZERBAIJANI PRESIDENTIAL ADMINISTRATION.

    Trend News Agency
    July 9 2008
    Azerbaijan

    "Improvement of nation's intellectual basis will determine and
    form Azerbaijan's further competitiveness strategy for a new global
    environment," said head of Centre for Strategic Studies attached to
    Azerbaijani Presidential Administration.

    Trend News' interview with the head of Centre for Strategic Studies
    attached to Azerbaijani Presidential Administration, Doctor of
    Political Sciences Elkhan Nuriyev:

    Question: How successful in terms of Azerbaijan's positioning and
    informing the international community of the truth about Azerbaijan
    is the international conference recently held in London through the
    assistance of British NGO LINKS? Which issues were mostly disputed
    by the audience?

    Answer: The London conference is a very interesting and successful
    project, which Azerbaijani Centre for Strategic Studies implemented
    jointly with British NGO LINKS and the International Institute
    for Strategic Studies (IISS). It is pleasant that the conference
    took place in the London headquarters of IISS, which is not only a
    respectable analytical organization, but first of all is a source of
    precise and objective information on international strategic issues
    for state figures, politicians, diplomats, scientists, servicemen,
    journalists and representatives of West's elite circles.

    At the event, which took place at a very high level, speaking
    were specialists whose reports completely satisfied the
    participants. Members of our delegation, which included Elnur Aslanov
    (a department head at Azerbaijani Presidential Administration), me
    as the head of Centre for Strategic Studies attached to Azerbaijani
    Presidential Administration, Azar Amiraslanov (MP), Shahmar Movsumov
    (head of State Oil Fund of Azerbaijan - SOFAZ) and Tural Karimli
    (chairman of non-governmental Human Rights Foundation), informed our
    British counterparts of serious information about Azerbaijan in the
    format required for national interests. We answered all questions of
    our counterparts - from Azerbaijan's geostrategic role in Europe's
    energy security to possible economic, political and foreign political
    challenges which our countries are facing.

    There were many positive controversies in all four sessions of the
    conference. The issues of current importance on contemporary geo-policy
    of Azerbaijan and its geo-strategic significance in South Caucasus,
    Caspian Sea reservoir and Black Sea region provoked the interest of
    the audience.

    At the same time, the focus of our discussions was the resolution
    of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict and important issues such
    as comprehensive foreign policy of the country, its further
    democratization and consolidation of the civil society. In brief,
    high level intellectual dialogue between Azerbaijani and European
    specialist were held in London.

    Question: It is common knowledge that today Azerbaijan is considered to
    be one of the key players in providing energy security of Europe. What
    role does Azerbaijan play in diversification of energy supplies to EU?

    Answer: The interest to the energy potential and energy strategy
    of Azerbaijan is growing by every day in the modern world and the
    London conference proved it once again. Lord Dubbs, one of the senior
    members of the Chamber of Lords of the Great Britain, Richard Marriott,
    official representative of Business and Entrepreneurship Department
    of the Great Britain and Mehmet Ogutcu, senior specialist of British
    Gaz. transnational company took part in the discussions. In their
    speeches the British experts stressed the fact that Azerbaijan has
    not only big geo-political significance in South Caucasus and Caspian
    Sea, but also big geo-economic significance for the European Union
    and energy security of Europe as a whole. It was noted during the
    conference that the transnational pipeline projects Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan
    and Baku-Tbilisi-Erzurum have played vital role in strengthening of
    Azerbaijan's position in the regional scene and turned the country
    into the leading state of South Caucasus. According to the British
    analysts, Azerbaijan is not only lobbying and realizing large projects
    of geo-political significance, but also creates favorable investment
    climate in the region.

    Discussions regarding rapid reforming of the economic system of
    Azerbaijan were of great interest. Outstanding European economists,
    particularly Nicholas Redman, head of the Research Center and Economist
    Intelligence Unit magazine, Paul Henri Forestier, a leading expert
    of the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)
    and Emre Timurkan, senior specialist of the international company
    Citigroup, spoke in London about successful policy of economic reforms,
    diversification and realization of Azerbaijan's stable potential in
    the non-oil and gas sector. They noted the rapid economic development
    of Azerbaijan and broad strategic outlook of the Government on the
    economic upgrade of the country.

    Question: One of the issues discussed at the conference was the
    Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict over Nagorno-Karabakh. What assistant
    could Europe render in the settlement of this lingering conflict?

    Answer: The solution to the Armenian-Azerbaijani dispute is in
    focus of the broad discussions at the fourth session, dedicated to
    Azerbaijan's foreign policy and Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, and held
    under the chairmanship of Oksana Antonenko, the Program Director
    for Russia and Eurasia of the International Institute of Strategic
    Studies. Following my detailed report, other speakers to the forum
    were Dennis Sammut, the Executive Secretary of LINKS, Simon Lunn,
    former Secretary General of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly and Roy
    Allison, Professor of London school of economic and political sciences.

    In my speech I spoke in detail of the foreign policy of our country
    and touched upon looking for possible ways of the settlement of
    Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. The fact that Azerbaijan pursues balanced,
    pragmatic and comprehensive foreign policy was special focus of
    attention.

    It was noted that the top priority of the comprehensive foreign policy
    of our country is the creating large opportunities which provide
    ground for every party to put forward their initiatives. Therefore,
    Azerbaijan develops friendly relations with Russia, Turkey, Iran,
    US, EU and it has an active position in the changeable architecture
    of the world order in order to provide stable and secure development
    of the state. On their part, the British experts highly appreciated
    the success of the Azerbaijani foreign policy achieved as a result of
    the balanced policy. According to the European analysts, Azerbaijan is
    playing its independent play based on the protection of the national
    interests of the country.

    As to the discussion of the conflict, it was noted that Azerbaijan
    is striving to solve it by peaceful means, however, it has right to
    use force at any time to liberate its occupied lands. Azerbaijan's
    position was supported and moreover, British specialists sharply
    criticized the inactivity of OSCE Minsk Group. According to experts,
    the OSCE Minsk Group chairmen could not reach considerable results in
    the resolution of the Armenian and Azerbaijani conflict for many years
    because of the lack of healthy pragmatism in their mediation. The
    specialist who assembled in London concluded that the OSCE Minsk
    Group chairmen should make their mediation efforts more active and
    take a firm position concerning destructive forces trying to bring
    the negotiation into the deadlock.

    I think Europe can render an essential assistance in the resolution
    of the conflict. The Armenian -Azerbaijani conflict is a serious
    challenge not only for Azerbaijan, but also the entire region. Delay
    in the resolution of the conflict hinders the development and deepening
    of large-scale cooperation in the regional context.

    The international organizations and big powers do not recognize the
    'independence' of the so-called Nagorno-Karabakh conflict and it shows
    that the international community supports the territorial integrity and
    sovereignty of Azerbaijan. The European political experts understand
    very well that the lack of considerable progress in the settlement
    of the Armenian-Azerbaijan conflict is an alarming and destabilizing
    factor which affects the security of Europe.

    "Therefore, Europe is interested in the settlement of the protracted
    confrontation as soon as possible. Much will depend on the success
    of the EU bodies' multilateral cooperation with OSCE and Council of
    Europe to create new opportunities in order to develop constructive
    dialogue which can lead to the fair and comprehensive settlement of
    the conflict.
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