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How Likely Is A New War In The Caucasus?

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  • How Likely Is A New War In The Caucasus?

    HOW LIKELY IS A NEW WAR IN THE CAUCASUS?

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    12.07.2008 GMT+04:00

    Georgia and Russia are exchanging assaults, thus increasing the threat
    of war in the region.

    On July 10 Georgia recalled its ambassador Erosi Kitsmarishvili from
    Russia to discuss recent developments in the Republics of Abkhazia
    and South Ossetia. According to Georgia's Foreign Minister Yekaterina
    Tkeshelashvili, this move of Russia exposed the latter's demonstrative
    approach and political attitude towards issues of international law,
    as well as international security and stability. The Ambassador was
    recalled immediately after the Russian Air Force sent aircraft flying
    over South Ossetia to "defuse the situation in the Georgian-Ossetian
    conflict zone", the RF Foreign Ministry explains.

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ World Mass Media seriously discuss the possibility
    of a new war in the Caucasus between Georgia and Russia. However,
    neither U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice nor "allies
    of the Secretary-General of UN" (Russia, USA, France, Great
    Britain and Germany) can help the situation; Georgia and Russia
    are exchanging assaults, thus increasing the threat of war in the
    region. U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice rebuked Russia for
    its efforts to destabilize situation in the Region and arrived in
    Tbilisi either to show Washington's support for Georgia or to withhold
    further steps on the part of Russia. If we believe President of the
    unrecognized Republic of Abkhazia Sergey Bagapsh, Georgia, in its
    turn, is planning an invasion into Abkhazia. "Several terrorist acts
    proved once again that autonomy under Georgian rule is unacceptable,"
    he declared.

    Meanwhile, according to the "Financial Times", Russia admitted it
    had sent aircraft flying over Georgia. On July 10 Official Moscow
    acknowledged its fighters had been flying over South Ossetia shortly
    before U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice arrived in Tbilisi to
    show Washington's support to Georgia. In the course of Russian-Georgian
    enmity it is the first time Russia has confessed the fact, though
    Georgia had not once accused its enemy of sending aircraft to its
    territory. "The statement of the RF Foreign Ministry is just another
    aggravation of conflict in which Russia backs South Ossetia and
    Abkhazia partly to put pressure on Pro-Western President of Georgia
    Mikhail Saakashvili and to block Georgia's efforts to join NATO,"
    analysts note.

    American officials accompanying Ms. Rice noted that Washington insists
    on entering into negotiations about the Georgian-Ossetian conflict with
    the attendance of the USA, Russia, Great Britain, France, Germany,
    Georgia, as well as Abkhazian separatists. However, the officials
    disclosed no further details. In his turn, RF Foreign Minister Sergey
    Lavrov declared that regulation of conflicts in Abkhazia and South
    Ossetia might come to a fullstop in case Georgia joined the NATO
    Membership Action Plan.

    At the joint conference in Tbilisi U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza
    Rice called to Russia for contributing to a peaceful settlement of
    the conflict. "Russia must settle the conflict instead of stimulating
    it. Violence should be put an end to, no matter who its initiator is,"
    declared Ms. Rice with disapproval. Saakashvili too had his share in
    Rice's criticism.

    Georgia plays too significant a role for Russia and the latter cannot
    simply offer it to NATO. Moscow will make every effort and even use
    force, if necessary. It has a powerful means it has been so often
    using against Europe - blackmail of energy supply. Under current
    circumstances it is a most effective weapon. Georgia's position
    is highly undesirable; in supply of gas it can rely neither on
    Azerbaijan nor on Iran, since the latter will never confront with
    Russia for Tbilisi. Russia also has another reason to struggle for
    Georgia. The latter is at the turn of three powerful countries:
    Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan. So, Russia cannot possibly
    let it join NATO.

    In all probability Tbilisi will struggle to the end, hoping the USA
    will never leave it face to face with Russia. Fate of the whole
    region might depend on the final result of confrontation between
    Russia and Georgia.

    Meanwhile Georgia withdraws from the joint control commission (JCC)
    for Georgian-South Ossetian conflict regulation. "In connection with
    aggravation of situation in the conflict zone Russia proposed a meeting
    of JCC Co-chairs in Moscow at the end of July. The Co-chairs could
    discuss measures of confidence together with the issue of the Russian
    peacekeepers' withdrawal from the Georgian-South Ossetian conflict
    zone. The initiative was welcomed by all the parties, except Georgia,"
    informed Yuri Popov, Ambassador at Large of the Russian Ministry of
    Foreign Affairs.

    Official Tbilisi has not once declared its negative attitude towards
    the JCC and its activity, and insists on changing the format of
    negotiations.
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