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Economist: Coup De =?unknown?q?Gr=C3=A2Ce?=

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  • Economist: Coup De =?unknown?q?Gr=C3=A2Ce?=

    COUP DE GRâCE

    Economist
    July 17 2008
    UK

    A case is also brought against those planning a coup against the
    government

    WHAT do a retired general, a business tycoon, a convicted murderer and
    a rabbi have in common? They may all be part of an ultra-nationalist
    gang called Ergenekon that is bent on overthrowing Turkey's AKP
    government. Its modus operandi is allegedly to spread disinformation,
    plant bombs, kill prominent citizens and foment such mayhem that the
    army will intervene.

    On July 14th prosecutors charged 86 people with being involved
    in plotting against the AKP. Aykut Cengiz Engin, Istanbul's chief
    prosecutor, said the group's alleged crimes included the murder of a
    secular judge in Ankara in 2006 by a gunman who said he was avenging
    a court ruling against the Islamic headscarf. Mr Engin said a long
    indictment would be brought before an Istanbul court, which has a
    fortnight to decide whether to take the case.

    Ergenekon (the name of a mythical homeland from which Turkic tribes
    were led by a she-wolf) has riveted the public ever since a cache of
    weapons was found in a retired officer's basement in Istanbul. Some
    of them bore army serial numbers. Yet many believed the affair would
    be hushed up, like earlier scandals that exposed the links between
    security officials and organised crime.

    Then in June came the mass arrests of around 50 people said to be
    involved in Ergenekon, among them a shady retired general, Veli
    Kucuk. Mr Kucuk is alleged to have had a hand in the extra-judicial
    killings of Kurdish nationalists in the 1990s. More recently his name
    was linked to the murder of Hrant Dink, an outspoken ethnic Armenian
    editor, in Istanbul last year. The stakes were raised on July 1st with
    the arrest of two more retired generals for allegedly plotting two
    abortive coups against the AKP in 2004 . Details of the plans were
    found in the leaked diaries of a former navy commander. Prosecutors
    are preparing a separate indictment against the men, and the army
    is co-operating.

    This confounds the popular theory that Ergenekon is part
    of the struggle between the AKP and the top brass. Indeed,
    exhilarated liberals say the case proves that the army is no
    longer untouchable. But some doubt it. A columnist for Milliyet,
    a daily, reminded readers about a coup-maker "who darkened millions
    of lives". She was referring to Kenan Evren, the army chief who led
    the 1980 coup. He now lives in a seaside village painting nudes. Sacit
    Kayasu, a lawyer who tried to bring the ex-general to justice in 2000,
    has been struck off.

    --Boundary_(ID_dLkKjTQps206xf5GuuYdsw)--
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