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  • ANKARA: Shadowy network behind unresolved political murders,

    Zaman Online, Turkey
    July 28 2008


    Shadowy network behind unresolved political murders, says indictment


    An indictment into Ergenekon, a political crime gang allegedly making
    preparations to topple the government, claims that the gang was behind
    a series of unresolved assassinations and was readying to perpetrate
    bloody attacks on several high-profile personalities.

    The indictment, made public on Friday, said the Ergenekon network
    incited the perpetrators of deadly attacks on some important public
    figures. The victims include Turkish-Armenian newspaper editor Hrant
    Dink, journalist UÄ?ur Mumcu, businessman Ã-zdemir
    Sabancı and writer and scientist Necip HablemitoÄ?lu. The
    gang was also planning to launch bloody assaults against several
    high-profile personalities, including Prime Minister Recep Tayyip
    ErdoÄ?an, Chief of General Staff Gen. YaÅ?ar
    BüyükanÄ&#x B1;t, journalist Fehmi Koru and Nobel
    Prize-winning author Orhan Pamuk.
    Cumhuriyet daily columnist Mumcu, a leading figure in investigative
    journalism, was killed by a remote-controlled bomb placed under his
    car on Jan. 24, 1993. He was long believed to have been assassinated
    by Islamic extremists. However, the Ergenekon indictment stated that a
    document found during a search of a ranch house belonging to retired
    Brig. Gen. Veli Küçük, arrested in the Ergenekon
    operation in January, showed that a six-member Israeli group, under
    the direction of US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), infiltrated
    Turkey to assassinate journalists Mumcu and Mehmet Ali Birand to
    prevent Turkey from being ruled by a religious administration. The
    said document was undersigned by an official from the National
    Intelligence Organization (MÄ°T).

    Professor HablemitoÄ?lu was shot dead in front of his house on
    Dec. 18, 2002. He was also believed to have been killed by an Islamic
    group and the perpetrator of his assassination was never
    identified. The indictment claims that HablemitoÄ?lu's shooting
    was inspired by the Ergenekon network. The document cited Internet
    chat conversations of Habib Ã`mit Sayın -- a lecturer at
    Ä°stanbul University who was taken into custody earlier this
    month for suspected links with the gang -- with an individual whose
    identity was not revealed regarding the HablemitoÄ?lu
    assassination. Sayın told the mysterious individual on MSN
    messenger that HablemitoÄ?lu might be killed in one year. "He is
    afraid because neither the MÄ°T nor the police are behind
    him. He will most probably be killed by next year," Sayın
    wrote.

    Top Turkish businessman Sabancı was shot dead in his
    high-security office in 1996. Sabancı was killed by militants
    of the extreme-left Revolutionary People's Liberation Party/Front
    (DHKP/C). The indictment, however, said the assassination wasn't
    solely perpetrated by the organization. It stated that the names of
    Fehriye Erdal, Mustafa Duyar and Ä°smail Akkol (the perpetrators
    of the assassination) were noted in a document that was prepared eight
    days before the shooting and later seized during a police raid at the
    ultra-nationalist and anti-European Union weekly
    Aydınlık. The indictment said it would be impossible to
    turn a blind eye to the link between the document, the Sabancı
    assassination and Ergenekon.

    The indictment also noted that Küçük, believed to
    be one of the masterminds of the network, had threatened Dink, the
    Turkish-Armenian journalist slain by a teenager in 2007, before his
    murder, a sign that Ergenekon could be behind his death as well. Dink
    was shot dead in broad daylight outside the office of his bilingual
    newspaper, Agos, in Ä°stanbul on Jan. 19, 2007, and an
    investigation in the wake of his assassination revealed that a group
    of ultra-nationalist youths were behind the murder. The indictment
    revealed that some members of the group were closely monitored by
    Ergenekon both prior to and after the Dink shooting.

    28 July 2008, Monday
    TODAY'S ZAMAN WITH WIRES Ä°STANBUL
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