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ACNIS Focuses on the 90-Year Track Record of Armenian Statehood

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  • ACNIS Focuses on the 90-Year Track Record of Armenian Statehood

    PRESS RELEASE
    Armenian Center for National and International Studies
    75 Yerznkian Street
    Yerevan 0033, Armenia
    Tel: (+374 - 10) 52.87.80 or 27.48.18
    Fax: (+374 - 10) 52.48.46
    Email: [email protected] or [email protected]
    Website: www.acnis.am


    June 3, 2008


    ACNIS Focuses on the 90-Year Track Record of Armenian Statehood


    Yerevan--The Armenian Center for National and International Studies
    (ACNIS) today convened a policy roundtable to look at the past
    ninety-year history of Armenia as a state. The meeting brought
    together MPs, leading analysts, policy specialists, public and
    political figures, and media representatives.

    ACNIS research coordinator Syuzanna Barseghian welcomed the audience
    with opening remarks. "When analyzing the general trends in the
    establishment of Armenian statehood we need to shed light on the
    causes of the political crises arising in Armenia every so often, the
    consequences of these crises, the logic behind the formation of
    democratic institutions and their success rate in pursuit of their
    mission," Barseghian said.

    The day's first speaker, Karen Khachatrian of the Institute of History
    of the Academy of Sciences, examined the First Republic of Armenia in
    terms of the lessons learned and its parallels with the modern-day
    Republic. In his opinion, the lessons from the First Republic teach us
    above all to maintain and consolidate our friendly relations with
    Russia and also to have strong and combat-ready armed forces.
    According to Khachatrian, even though certain progress has been
    achieved in these two directions, the other equally important lessons
    have been disregarded. "Sadly, when it comes to manifesting tolerance
    and harmony in domestic politics we do not learn lessons from the
    past," he stated, also emphasizing the imperative of forming
    legitimate authorities solely by way of free and fair elections.

    ACNIS senior analyst Manvel Sargsian then reflected on the causes of
    the recurring domestic political crises in Armenia. "All through the
    history of newly independent Armenia, the body politic was unable, and
    the political elite unwilling, to implement solid and efficient
    electoral mechanisms, and this became the primary cause for the
    oligarchic system of governance to take root in the country," Sargsian
    maintained, adding that the permanent crises in recent decades were
    the result of such a system. In his view, the passiveness of Armenian
    society as well as its civic apathy and conformist posture stand as an
    additional reason for the perpetuation of nationwide dilemmas.

    In his intervention, member of parliament Stepan Safarian focused on
    the formation of democratic institutions in newly independent
    countries. He pointed generically and then specifically to the fact
    that the post-election developments in Armenia, which were accompanied
    by tragic events and unlawful actions, bespeak the lack of development
    of civil society in the country. As Safarian argued, organized
    discrimination against democratic institutions likewise has a negative
    impact on this situation. "This state of disbalance for Armenia's
    democratic institutions is deepening further and bringing with it
    societal tension as a result of which maintenance of power now is full
    of unforeseeable consequences," he underscored.

    The policy roundtable concluded with an exchange of opinions and
    policy recommendations among analyst Marcel Abrahamian of the
    Constitutional Court; MP Mkrtich Minasian; coordinator Mane Hakobian
    of "The People are Masters of the Country" civic union; Professor
    Babken Harutiunian, chairholder in Armenian History at Yerevan State
    University; director Heghine Manasian of the Caucasus Research and
    Resource Center; political analyst Davit Petrosian; chairwoman Artemis
    Lepejian of the "St. Sandukht" NGO; political scientist Vladimir
    Sargsian; program coordinator Edgar Vardanian of the Institute for
    Democracy and Human Rights; and several others.

    Founded in 1994 by Armenia's first Minister of Foreign Affairs Raffi
    K. Hovannisian and supported by a global network of contributors,
    ACNIS serves as a link between innovative scholarship and the public
    policy challenges facing Armenia and the Armenian people in the
    post-Soviet world. It also aspires to be a catalyst for creative,
    strategic thinking and a wider understanding of the new global
    environment. In 2008, the Center focuses primarily on civic education,
    democratic development, conflict resolution, and applied research on
    critical domestic and foreign policy issues for the state and the
    nation.

    For further information on the Center call (37410) 52-87-80 or
    27-48-18; fax (37410) 52-48-46; email [email protected] or [email protected];
    or visit www.acnis.am
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