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ANKARA: Turkey, Azerbaijan To Step Up Energy Cooperation

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  • ANKARA: Turkey, Azerbaijan To Step Up Energy Cooperation

    TURKEY, AZERBAIJAN TO STEP UP ENERGY COOPERATION

    Today's Zaman
    June 5 2008
    Turkey

    In top-level talks yesterday regional allies Turkey and Azerbaijan
    agreed to step up cooperation on energy and vowed to maintain
    solidarity in their relations.

    Speaking at a joint press conference with Azerbaijani President
    Ilham Aliyev in the autonomous Azerbaijani republic of Nakhichevan,
    Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan announced that Azerbaijan would
    increase natural gas supplies via the Baku-Tbilisi-Erzurum (BTE)
    pipeline to allow Turkey to meet part of its gas needs. "We have
    given the necessary instructions to our energy ministers. They will
    sit down and discuss the amount," Erdogan said.

    Gas exports from Azerbaijan's Shah Deniz gas fields to Turkey through
    the 430-mile-long BTE pipeline, also known as the South Caucasus
    pipeline, began in 2007.

    The pipeline transmits Azeri gas through Georgia to Erzurum in eastern
    Turkey. The amount of gas transported through BTE currently stands
    at 6.3 billion per year. When the amount is increased as part of a
    new phase of the project, Turkey will be able to meet its growing
    natural gas needs from Azerbaijan.

    Erdogan said a certain amount of gas could also be supplied to
    Nabucco, a planned pipeline to transport natural gas from Central
    Asia to Western Europe. "It may be possible to supply some gas to
    Nabucco. We discussed this issue as well," said Erdogan.

    The Nabucco pipeline is planned to transport natural gas from Turkey to
    Austria, via Bulgaria, Romania and Hungary. It will run from Erzurum
    in Turkey to Baumgarten an der March, a major natural gas hub in
    Austria. The pipeline, which is hoped to reduce European dependence
    on Russia for natural gas, is backed by the United States and the
    European Union.

    Officials said the two countries also agreed for Turkey to provide
    electricity to Nakhichevan and launch direct flights between Ä°stanbul
    and Nakhichevan and between Baku and Kars. Erdogan said he discussed
    the issue of visa requirements for Turkish citizens traveling to
    Azerbaijan with Aliyev, adding that a consensus emerged, without
    elaborating. Officials said the two leaders agreed to ease visa
    restrictions.

    Erdogan is the first Turkish prime minister to visit Nakhichevan, a
    landlocked Azerbaijani enclave sharing a common border with Turkey,
    in 16 years. Turkey and Azerbaijan cooperate closely on regional
    issues. Turkey closed its border with neighboring Armenia after it
    invaded Nagorno-Karabakh, an Armenian enclave within Azerbaijan. It
    refuses to normalize its relations unless Armenia withdraws its troops
    from Nagorno-Karabakh. Erdogan said Turkey will continue to support
    Azerbaijan on the Nagorno-Karabakh issue in the future.

    He also said the Baku-Tbilisi-Erzurum natural gas pipeline and
    the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline projects show how strong the
    relations between Turkey and Azerbaijan are. A planned railway that
    will link Turkey and Azerbaijan via Georgia are another piece of the
    cooperation, he noted.

    According to Erdogan, the fact that the meeting took place in
    Nakhichevan has a "message to the region and the world" about the
    depth of friendship between Turkey and Azerbaijan. "Our solidarity
    will continue with the same determination and same faith."

    On the economic front, the prime minister said the two countries
    aimed at increasing the trade volume from $1.2 billion to $3 billion
    in the next couple of years. He also noted that Turkey is the leading
    foreign investor in non-oil sectors of Azerbaijan, with the amount
    of Turkish investments having reached $5.5 billion.

    Aliyev said the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan and Baku-Tbilisi-Erzurum projects
    were important in uniting Azerbaijan and Turkey. He praised Turkish
    companies' activities in his country, adding that more opportunities
    emerged for Nakhichevan from his talks with Erdogan.

    "We share happiness together; we are saddened together when there are
    injustices and we intervene in problems together," Aliyev said. "Our
    enemies are the same, our friends are the same."

    Erdogan said Azerbaijan backs Turkey's bid to get temporary
    representation at the UN Security Council in 2009-2010 and that Turkey
    supports Azerbaijan's drive for a seat on the council in 2011-2012. The
    two countries also support each other's position in the Organiza-tion
    of the Islamic Conference (OIC), he said.

    --Boundary_(ID_R+6KrxrNHt5BLnCY5k2yaQ)--
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