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The Decision Of The European Court Regarding "A1+" Tv Company

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  • The Decision Of The European Court Regarding "A1+" Tv Company

    THE DECISION OF THE EUROPEAN COURT REGARDING "A1+" TV COMPANY
    Arthur Hovhannisyan

    Hayots Ashkhar Daily
    June 19, 2008
    Armenia

    The European Court of Human Rights recently published its decision
    on the following case: "'Meltex' LLC and Movses Movsisyan vs. the
    Republic of Armenia". As reported by the press, 'A1+' TV company has
    won the case. The TV company's claim was satisfied, "The European
    Court has de facto stated in its claim that 'A1+' was deprived of
    airtime illegally" etc. As a matter of fact, the court satisfied the
    claim of 'Meltex' LLC., the owner of "A1+".

    Moreover, the court decision contains no statement saying that "A1+"
    was deprived of airtime illegally; as to the victory of "Meltex"
    ltd. and the defeat of Armenia, it's not absolutely appropriate and
    right to touch upon the topic in this particular case.

    In a press conference convened yesterday, Deputy Minister of Justice
    GEVORG KOSTANYAN, authorized representative of the Armenian Government
    in the European Court, touched upon the issue.

    According to Mr. Kostanyan, "If we have a formal approach to this
    decision of the European Court, I can declare officially that the
    Republic of Armenia is a winner rather than a loser with respect to
    the decisions (It's not accidental that I mention the word 'decisions'
    in the plural). If we consider our disputes with 'Meltex' LLC. in the
    European Court, I can state that the Republic of Armenia has won 5/6
    of the case while 'Meltex' LLC has won only 1/6 of it."

    As confirmed by G. Kostanyan, it's not accidental that the lawyers
    of "Meltex" ltd. do not speak about the May 27 decision of the same
    court. The case of "Meltex" ltd. has been under the proceeding of the
    European Court since 2002. The claim submitted by the above-mentioned
    company on October 17, 2002, was rejected by the European Court on
    May 27, 2008.

    "That's to say," the Deputy Minister of Justice continued,
    "the European Court has made a decision on declaring the case
    inadmissible. The matter was originally addressed to the claim
    submitted to the European court with regard to the participation in
    the contest for frequency No. 37."

    As we know, it is the very first contest in which the company
    participated but didn't win and thus was deprived of a license. Only
    in 2004 did "Meltex"LLC and its Chairman Movses Movsisyan submit the
    second claim against Armenia, and what's more, they argued the fact
    of not having been granted a license in the sixth contest.

    "From this point of view too, if we speak in the language of the
    respectable attorneys, we can't say that we lost the case," the
    authorized representative said. "The plaintiffs had submitted three
    claims, arguing violations under 3 Articles of the Convention (the
    'violations' are their allegations). With respect to 2 articles,
    the court made a decision on inadmissibility, and two claims were
    thus rejected.

    The court passed an admissibility decision with respect to one claim
    and found that there had been a violation.

    >From the point of view of winning or losing the case, let me mention
    the following: whenever a relevant claim goes to the European Court,
    the parties undoubtedly have certain expectations. The expectation of
    Micro Movsisyan and 'Meltex' LLC was to receive around 1500000 Dollars;
    that's to say, claimants expected the Republic of Armenia to pay them
    that sum as a compensation. As a result of the Government's objection,
    the European Court decided to satisfy the claim in the amount of 30000
    Euros. That's to say, when considering the expectations of the parties,
    it is necessary to specify whether the conversation is about victory
    or defeat."

    Giving more details, G. Kostanyan said that the plaintiffs of the
    second case were Mesrop Movsisyan and "Meltex" LLC. Based on the
    objections of the Government, the court removed Mesrop Movsisyan's name
    from the case, recognizing him as an unrightful claimant and did not
    recognize him as an aggrieved party. That's to say, it confirmed the
    fact that the decision made by the National Committee on Television
    and Radio as well as the further decisions of the relevant courts did
    not constitute a violation of any law in relation to Mesrop Movsisyan,
    as he was not a even a subject of telecommunication sphere in the
    frameworks of the law on Telecommunication and Radio.

    As informed by G. Kostanyan, the European Court discussed only the
    violation of the right to freedom of speech.

    "The violation of freedom of speech," he continued, "was recognized
    purely in consideration of the fact that refusing to grant a license
    to the company, the National Committee on Television and Radio did
    not clearly specify the reasons which served as grounds for rejection.

    That's to say, it was exclusively the absence of clear-cut reasons
    that led to a violation of the law."

    Touching upon the specified financial compensations, the Deputy
    Minister said, "Meltex' LLC and Mesrop Movsisyan claimed that the
    Government pay material and non-material damages and cover the
    defense costs. The material damages made up around 1350000 Dollars,
    and the non-material damages made up 50000 Dollars. In the meantime,
    the costs for defense were classified into two groups: sums spent
    on the local attorneys and sums spent on the well-known KHPR law
    organization of London.

    The European Court totally rejected the material claims of "Meltex"
    company and satisfied the non-material claims in the amount of
    20.000 Euros.

    As regards the costs for defense, it only satisfied the claim for
    the sums to be paid to KHRP company of London.

    G. Kostanyan underlined that the European Court had not confirmed
    the statements which "Meltex" had been making since 2002, saying that
    the company had been denied a license on political motives.

    He also said that the court decision doesn't mean that Armenia (the
    given committee) is obliged to grant a license to "Meltex" LLC; the
    company is free to participate in contests for frequencies as it did
    in the past and be granted a license in case of winning the contest.
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