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  • U.S. Congress Holds "From Nuremberg To Darfur: Accountability For Cr

    U.S. CONGRESS HOLDS "FROM NUREMBERG TO DARFUR: ACCOUNTABILITY FOR CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY" HEARING

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    25.06.2008 17:20 GMT+04:00

    The Armenian Assembly of America applauded Chairman Dick Durbin (D-IL)
    and Ranking Member Senator Tom Coburn (R-OK) for holding hearing on
    Capitol Hill entitled, "From Nuremberg to Darfur: Accountability
    for Crimes Against Humanity," scheduled by the Senate Judiciary
    Subcommittee on Human Rights and the Law, the AAA told PanARMENIAN.Net.

    In his opening statement, Senator Dick Durbin (D-IL) said that "The
    United States led the first prosecutions for crimes against humanity
    in the Nuremberg trials, following the Second World War. These crimes,
    however, are still taking place. Our promise to hold accountable those
    who commit the most unspeakable crimes will ring hollow unless we
    lead the world in punishing those responsible for the gravest human
    rights violations."

    Durbin stated that "crimes against humanity are acts of murder,
    enslavement, torture, rape, extermination, ethnic cleansing or
    arbitrary detention committed as part of a widespread and systematic
    attack against civilian populations."

    Senator Arlen Specter (R-PA), the Ranking Member of the full Judiciary
    Committee expressed the importance of this hearing stating that
    "genocide regrettably has become a common practice."

    "The Assembly commends Chairman Durbin and this Subcommittee for taking
    a leadership role on these critically important issues," said Executive
    Director Bryan Ardouny. "Only with constant pressure, vigilance,
    and genocide education awareness, will we be able to eradicate the
    scourge of genocide and ensure that those responsible for committing
    such heinous crimes are held accountable," Ardouny continued.

    "Despite longstanding U.S. support for the prosecution of crimes
    against humanity perpetrated in World War II, Rwanda, the former
    Yugoslavia and Sierra Leone, among other places, there is no U.S. law
    prohibiting crimes against humanity. As a result, the U.S. government
    is unable to prosecute perpetrators of these crimes found in our
    country - in contrast to other human rights violations including
    genocide and torture," noted Durbin in his statement.

    At the hearing, speaking about the ongoing genocide in Darfur,
    Gayle Smith Co-Chair, ENOUGH Project, said "To be truly effective,
    the international community must fashion an unbreakable chain of
    accountability - one that ensures that the perpetrators of genocide
    and crimes against humanity can neither seek nor secure safe haven
    in any country on earth. To be truly effective, the international
    community must also ensure that its stated support for accountability
    is backed by meaningful pressure on those who attempt to evade it."

    Also testifying at the hearing were Daoud Hari, Author of "The
    Translator: A Tribesman's Memoir of Darfur"; Diane Orentlicher,
    Professor, Washington College of Law, American University and Joey
    Cheek, Co-founder and President, Team Darfur.

    In the Assembly's written testimony, Ardouny noted that "The United
    States has, through its filing with the International Court of Justice
    in 1951, concerning the United Nations Genocide Convention, squarely
    acknowledged the Armenian Genocide" and urged the Subcommittee "to
    continue to actively generate and introduce new mechanisms to better
    protect potential victims from future genocides and the consequences
    of genocide denial."

    Moreover, Ardouny stressed the importance for the U.S. to continue to
    build on the proud legacy of Ambassador Henry Morgenthau, as well as
    the late Congressman Tom Lantos (D-CA), House Foreign Affairs Chairman
    and House Congressional Caucus on Human Rights Co-Chair, in their
    defense of human rights and action to address man's inhumanity to man.

    Unable to attend due to scheduling conflicts, Actress and Activist
    Mia Farrow submitted written testimony for the record. The Armenian
    National Committee of America, Center for Justice and Accountability,
    Human Rights First, Human Rights Watch and Save Darfur Coalition also
    submitted testimony.
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