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Human Rights Watch Demands Probe Into Armenian Crackdown

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  • Human Rights Watch Demands Probe Into Armenian Crackdown

    HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH DEMANDS PROBE INTO ARMENIAN CRACKDOWN

    Radio Liberty
    March 3 2008
    Czech Republic

    A leading international human rights organization has demanded that the
    Armenian government launch a "prompt and independent" investigation"
    into the bloody confrontation between security forces and opposition
    demonstrators in Yerevan that left at least eight people dead.

    The New York-based Human Rights Watch (HRW) said it is also "deeply
    concerned" by reports from journalists and local observers that many
    other protesters have gone missing.

    "The Armenian government should swiftly investigate whether the police
    and army used lethal force against protesters in accordance with
    international standards," Holly Cartner, HRW's Europe and Central
    Asia director said in a Sunday statement. "While the government has
    a duty to maintain civic order, lethal force may only be used when
    strictly necessary to protect life."

    Under a United Nations convention, lethal force may only be
    used against violent protesters only when less extreme means are
    insufficient to protect the life of law-enforcement officers and
    other citizens.

    Citing witness accounts, HRW suggested that riot police may themselves
    have provoked violence by firing trace bullets in the direction
    of thousands of people who barricaded themselves on a major street
    intersection outside the Yerevan mayor's office. "Violent clashes broke
    out, according to eyewitnesses, when a tracer bullet apparently struck
    and killed a demonstrator," it said. "Angry demonstrators cried for
    revenge and attacked the security forces."

    "A local observer who watched a video recording of the events told
    Human Rights Watch that the video showed how demonstrators, demanding
    revenge, placed the dead body of a man, apparently in his 50s, on
    top of a car," added the HRW statement.

    The Armenian authorities insist that it is the demonstrators who
    opened fire first before attacking security forces, burning down police
    vehicles and looting nearby shops. The Office of the Prosecutor-General
    said on Monday that a police officer was among at least eight people
    killed in the unprecedented violence. The law-enforcement agency
    identified all of them in a statement posted on its website.

    "Human Rights Watch is deeply concerned by reports from journalists
    and local observers that many demonstrators have gone missing,"
    the New York-based group said. "In the current state of emergency,
    with an effective media blackout, relatives have little access to
    information about their missing family members."
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