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LA: Local Armenian Community Protests Controversial Presidential Ele

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  • LA: Local Armenian Community Protests Controversial Presidential Ele

    LOCAL ARMENIAN COMMUNITY PROTESTS CONTROVERSIAL PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION
    By Tony Castro

    Los Angeles Daily News
    March 4 2008

    A large group of protesters from the Armenian community march... (John
    Lazar / Staff Photographer)"1"As a young legal-services lawyer,
    Vartkes Yeghiayan pioneered the rights of California farmworkers. As
    an experienced barrister, he beat one of the world's largest insurance
    companies to win millions of dollars for descendants of Armenians
    killed during the 1915 genocide.

    Now 71 and one of the most respected members of his legal and cultural
    communities, the Armenian attorney is not one who is fazed easily.

    "But the last few days, it seems all my clients who come in - and
    they're all Armenian - all they want to do is talk about what is
    going on with the elections in Armenia," Yeghiayan said. "You can
    barely do any work."

    While last month's presidential election in Armenia was a world away,
    it has emerged as a controversial topic among the estimated 700,000
    Armenian-Americans in Southern California - from Little Armenia in
    Hollywood to upscale enclaves in Glendale, Burbank and other parts
    of the San Fernando Valley.

    And for the past two Sundays, some 15,000 Armenian activists have
    demonstrated in Hollywood, mirroring ongoing protests in the Armenian
    capital of Yerevan.

    The protests in Armenia have been ongoing since Feb. 19, when
    officials said voting results showed that opposition leader Levon
    Ter-Petrosian lost the election to Prime Minister Serge Sarkisian -
    the favored successor of outgoing President Robert Kocharian.

    Officials said Sarkisian received 53 percent of the vote, but
    supporters of Ter-Petrosian have rejected the results as marred.

    While this past Sunday's march in the Southland was peaceful,
    protests over alleged election fraud turned violent in Yerevan over
    the weekend. Nine people were killed and officials declared a state
    of emergency that could last until March 20.

    "We oppose the election because it was not a democratic election,"
    said Karo Karapetyan, co-founder of the Coalition for Democratic
    Armenia, which organized the protests in Hollywood. "There were many
    violations of the law, especially the election laws."

    While observers from the Organization for Security and Cooperation
    in Europe have said in a statement that the election was fair -
    although they did acknowledge problems - local Armenians have been
    concerned and frustrated at seeing their homeland torn apart again
    as it struggles through an extended birth of a democracy.

    February's election was the fifth since Armenia won independence from
    the Soviet Union in 1991.

    "It's unfortunate that after 18 years of independence, Armenia
    continues to have this problem with elections," Yeghiayan said.

    It all makes for an emotionally charged atmosphere both in Armenia and
    among Armenians in Southern California - including Vicken Papazian,
    a western regional board member of the Armenian National Committee.

    Papazian and others acknowledge there continue to appear to be issues
    with the election process - likening the situation in Armenia to the
    2000 U.S. presidential voting controversy in Florida.

    Papazian said what is happening in Armenia in the wake of its elections
    is an unfortunate problem endemic to most emerging democracies.

    "Democracy is defined by the process and not the outcome," Papazian
    said. "Too often in the Armenian community, if your candidate doesn't
    win, the supporters of the losing candidate are very passionate in
    their unhappiness with the outcome and not the process."

    Activists who demonstrated in Little Armenia last weekend appeared to
    be equally divided in their opposition to the newly elected president
    of Armenia as well as to the alleged irregularities in the voting
    process, according to Armenians who observed the rally.

    "We are asking the (U.S.) State Department to support us and all
    the people in Armenia," Karapetyan said. "We are all fighting for
    democracy. Real democracy. We want to have the same system this
    country has.

    "We like the democratic system in the United States. We want to see the
    same system in our country. For us, it doesn't matter who is president
    but the president has to be elected, not pronounced with force."

    Marchers in the region carried signs calling on the U.S. State
    Department to be consistent in the protection of democratic principles
    in Armenia.

    Protesters also demanded that the regime in Yerevan release all
    political prisoners.

    "People who were marching here were not only saying there was injustice
    in the voting and were supporting one of the candidates," said Harry
    Vorperian, general manager of Horizon Armenian Television in Glendale.

    "They did not like the result of the election. (But) if the result
    had been different, I don't think you would have seen them marching."

    Some local Armenians, however, downplayed any impact of the elections
    on U.S. policy, noting that the region has gone through geopolitical
    upheaval in recent weeks with the American-supported independence
    of Kosovo.

    "Armenia is an important ally (of the U.S.) because of where it sits,"
    said Vorperian, pointing out that it is located amid Turkey, Iran
    and Georgia. "Armenia is like a soccer ball kicked from one side to
    the other, but it is very useful and important to all sides."

    But furor over the disputed election will likely rage on until the
    next election, many said.

    "The election was relatively close and that's one of the problems,"
    Yeghiayan said. "The only remedy to the questioning of fairness and
    equitability is (having) a clear winner. ... An election with a winner
    having a reasonably clear mandate."
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