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Nagorno Karabakh Has No "Road Map"

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  • Nagorno Karabakh Has No "Road Map"

    NAGORNO-KARABAKH HAS NO "ROAD MAP"
    by Yury Simonyan

    DEFENSE and SECURITY
    March 3, 2008 Monday
    Russia

    The main task for the unrecognized republics is self-identification

    INTERVIEW OF FOREIGN MINISTER OF THE NAGORNO-KARABAKH REPUBLIC
    GEORGY PETROSYAN; Recognition of the independence of Kosovo served
    as a signal for the self-declared republics on the territory of the
    former USSR. Foreign Minister of the unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh
    Republic, Georgy Petrosyan, spoke about the possible consequences of
    such important international event.

    Recognition of the independence of Kosovo served as a signal for the
    self-declared republics on the territory of the former USSR. Foreign
    Minister of the unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, Georgy
    Petrosyan, spoke about the possible consequences of such important
    international event.

    Question: The US played a huge role in the recognition of Kosovo.

    Along with this, if we focus our attention we can see a clear original
    "road map." Does Stepanakert have something like this?

    Petrosyan: There are significant differences between Kosovo and
    Stepanakert. The similarity is only in the legal field. The "road map"
    for Kosovo was developed by an actor from the outside. The fate of
    the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic is in our own hands. The negotiation
    process goes on without our participation and this is hardly correct.

    This is a kind of nonsense to determine someone's future without
    asking them.

    The task of development is actually formed for the authorities and
    for the nation now. This is for development and not survival. For
    this purpose, it is necessary to achieve the status of a free subject
    and to be citizens. This is one of the main strategic goals set by
    Nagorno-Karabakh for itself. It concerns both the nation and the
    authorities.

    Question: There is an impression that Nagorno-Karabakh is separated
    from other unrecognized states of the post-Soviet space. The
    Trans-Dniester Republic, Abkhazia and South Ossetia contact each
    other actively and establish organizations and Nagorno-Karabakh is
    somehow aside.

    Petrosyan: Nagorno-Karabakh is an observer of these
    processes. Along with this, we are in permanent contact with other
    unrecognized states. Our representative is permanently present at
    inter-parliamentary assemblies. However, each country chooses the
    formats and a certain model suitable for it independently. In this
    case our stance is the following: we do not give the communication
    up at all but also do not act in a unified front.

    Question: The topic of future of Nagorno-Karabakh grew important
    lately. Will it be an independent unit or will it be within Armenia?

    Petrosyan: My answer as a person and a minister is independence.

    Question: Will there be two Armenian states?

    Petrosyan: I do not find any discomfort in this. There are Arab
    countries with common roots and there is Kosovo and Albania. An
    inevitable question results: what is Armenia in this case? Armenia
    is a recognized state that has all the necessary attributes and has
    passed 15 years of independence. We consider Armenia a guarantee of
    our security and independence but Nagorno-Karabakh is almost as old.

    Question: As a rule, two principles are laid down in the
    basis of conflict resolving, this is the right of a nation for
    self-determination and territorial integrity. How can these two
    principles be combined in the case of Nagorno-Karabakh?

    Petrosyan: The terminology is often absurd. Let us start from what
    we want. Do we want the elimination of a conflict, its resolving or
    regulation? Despite the similarity these are different approaches. If
    we move towards the elimination of a conflict we need to use one
    kind of model, if we move towards resolving, we need to use another
    model and if we move towards regulation this is like plastering a
    growing crack. We need to end the conflict. This is actually the
    problem of the negotiation process on Nagorno-Karabakh. We need to
    seek approaches that take into account the Helsinki agreement, which
    has ten equal principles. We do not need to try to unite them.

    Question: How can this be done without a return of the Azerbaijani
    refugees?

    Petrosyan: I have a counter question: how can this be done without the
    return of Armenian refugees. I would like to address this question
    to the Azerbaijani party and to the intermediaries. We never set a
    task of creating a ghetto on our territory.

    Question: Is Armenian society prepared for this?

    Petrosyan: We have no xenophobia but it is too early to speak about
    readiness to start the process. Baku is not ready for this either.

    Just recall the reaction to the trip of representatives of Azerbaijani
    intellectuals together with Armenian cultural and scientific leaders
    to Nagorno-Karabakh when the respectable people were exposed to
    harsh critique.

    Question: Can peace ever be established between Armenians and
    Azerbaijanis?

    Petrosyan: This is inevitable. Naturally, nobody can say when this
    will happen but the current situation cannot last forever. It is
    unnatural and contrary to human nature.
    From: Baghdasarian
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