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Organizers Of Yerevan Riots To Be Prosecuted - President

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  • Organizers Of Yerevan Riots To Be Prosecuted - President

    ORGANIZERS OF YEREVAN RIOTS TO BE PROSECUTED - PRESIDENT

    Interfax News Agency
    Russia & CIS
    March 3, 2008
    Russia

    All the organizers and participants in the Yerevan riots will be
    prosecuted, President Robert Kocharian told the Special Representative
    of the OSCE Chairman-in-Office Heikki Talvitie on Sunday.

    All points of law must be given legal interpretations, the presidential
    press service cited Kocharian as saying.

    The president described the current situation in Yerevan to the OSCE
    envoy and said that the latest developments could hardly be described
    as politics.

    First and foremost, the state of emergency in Yerevan targets security,
    Kocharian said.

    We are trying to reduce possible inconveniences and limits on
    fundamental rights as much as possible, he said.

    The interlocutors voiced hope for the soonest settlement in Armenia
    and the restoration of stability and order.

    The police dispersed a rally of supporters of Armenian ex-president
    Levon Ter-Petrossian on Yerevan's Freedom Square on March 1, and the
    protesters moved to the area adjoining the embassies of France and
    Italy and the Yerevan City Hall. Up to 10,000 people gathered there.

    The police said that the crowd ran out of control by night and
    protesters began to pillage governmental facilities and private shops
    and set fire to vehicles.

    The riots stopped as the president announced a state of emergency for
    a period of 20 days. The ordinance said that the state of emergency
    was to prevent the threat to order and to protect rights and interests
    of lawful citizens.

    Although the situation is becoming dangerous in Yerevan, the
    authorities will not turn to a curfew, Kocharian has said.

    "It was my duty as the guarantor of the Constitution to make such
    a decision. By all accounts, the certain concessions made were
    misinterpreted by one of the presidential candidates. What is going on
    now is a political process. Shots were fired at police, and weapons
    and grenades, we had been talking about, were used," Kocharian said
    at a news conference early after he signed a decree ordering a state
    of emergency in Yerevan.

    Eight police officers, including a regiment commander, were seriously
    wounded, he said. "I have no information about fatalities," he added.

    Kocharian said he had signed the decree "when reports arrived about
    eight wounded police officers and the use of firearms against law
    enforcement personnel."

    "I am calling on citizens to demonstrate restraint and understanding,
    to respect the law, and to help restore law and order," Kocharian said.

    Viktor Sogomonian, a spokesman for the Armenian president, said, that
    authorities in Armenia are in control of the situation in Yerevan,
    and the atmosphere is calm in all remaining regions.

    "The situation is under control. There is no public unrest. A state of
    emergency has been introduced in Yerevan for 20 days, until March 21.

    Under the constitution, the restrictions, in particular, apply to
    mass actions in Yerevan. Some restrictions have also been imposed on
    the media," Sogomonian told Interfax.

    The authorities have done their best to mitigate inconveniences for
    Yerevan residents. "Even a curfew has not been introduced in Yerevan,"
    he said.

    "People have calmed down. The authorities are resolute in their
    intention to identify and punish the organizers and participants in
    any unrest," he said.

    Sogomonian was asked if he knew who was behind the actions in
    Yerevan. "This is within the competence of the Interior Ministry,"
    he said.

    Information about eight deaths during the unrest has not been
    confirmed. "According to recent data, seven people died, amongst them
    a serviceman," he said.

    "Everything has been calm and remains calm" in other regions of
    Armenia, he said.

    Meanwhile, OSCE Chairman-in-Office, Finnish Foreign Minister Ilkka
    Kanerva called for the beginning of political dialog in Armenia
    on Monday.

    He urged the authorities to release detained protesters and suggested
    dialog between the authorities and the opposition.

    Kanerva said he had sent his special representative, diplomat Heikki
    Talvitie, to Armenia.

    He said the special representative would try to organize negotiations
    between the sides and resolve the crisis through political dialog.

    The U.S. Department of State urged Armenians to avoid new outbreaks of
    violence, to act in strict compliance with laws, to show self-control
    and to resume political dialog.

    Human Rights Watch said that Armenian security forces used
    disproportionate force.
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