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BAKU: Azeri Expert Believes Latest Karabakh Clash Unlikely To Escala

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  • BAKU: Azeri Expert Believes Latest Karabakh Clash Unlikely To Escala

    AZERI EXPERT BELIEVES LATEST KARABAKH CLASH UNLIKELY TO ESCALATE

    Day.Az
    March 5 2008
    Azerbaijan

    Commenting on a recent clash on the contact line in the breakaway
    region of Nagornyy Karabakh, an Azerbaijani military expert has said
    that Armenia provoked the clash to pacify the domestic political
    situation in Armenia. Uzeyir Cafarov said he did not think the clash
    would escalate into an open military confrontation. The following is
    the text of the interview entitled: "The Azerbaijani side must deal
    a severe rebuff to the enemy", published on the Day.az web site on
    5 March; subheadings have been inserted editorially:

    Counter-terrorist operation

    [Correspondent] What can you say about yesterday's clash on the
    contact line?

    [Cafarov] If you do not hit, you will be hit. When it became known that
    Kurdish militants were being deployed on the occupied territories,
    Azerbaijan had to carry out a counter-terrorist operation. Today,
    when the domestic political situation in Armenia has reached its
    peak, the Armenian authorities have provoked a military confrontation
    at the contact line in order to shift the public's attention from
    domestic political processes to the front line. It should be pointed
    out that in yesterday's clash the sides did not use heavy equipment
    and artillery. The Armenian side used machine guns and grenade
    throwers to quite a considerable extent, conducting sustained fire
    on Azerbaijani positions.

    Both sides have sustained losses, but this doesn't mean that the enemy
    has been given a fitting response. The Azerbaijani side must deal a
    severe rebuff to the enemy. Moreover, the command must also take into
    consideration the fact that the Armenian side usually steps up its
    activities during March in connection with the Novruz festivities. Such
    a situation occurred a few years ago when the Azerbaijani armed forces
    occupied several enemy heights in the Qazax area.

    [Correspondent] How can a counter-terrorist operation be carried out
    if Armenian armed formations are deployed on the occupied Azerbaijani
    territories?

    [Cafarov] Azerbaijan has sufficient power to conduct a
    counter-terrorist operation. It doesn't have to engage in an open
    attack. All it had to do was to send a reconnaissance and sabotage
    group to the areas where Kurdish militant bases are located. It
    could also have inflicted precision strikes on militant bases because
    Azerbaijan has precise information about their deployment area. The
    Israeli special services have provided the Azerbaijani authorities
    with photographs of the location of Kurdish militant bases.

    The leading powers, in particular the US, have condemned the deployment
    of terrorists in Nagornyy Karabakh. This has given Azerbaijan the
    right to carry out a counter-terrorist operation.

    Open confrontation "unrealistic"

    [Correspondent] How realistic is an open military confrontation at
    this moment in time?

    [Cafarov] It is quite unrealistic. I do not believe that the clash
    will continue. What happened today was aimed at pacifying the
    domestic political situation in Armenia. Official Yerevan, taking
    into consideration the difficult situation, will not risk anything by
    intensifying the clash. And the Azerbaijani side will not be allowed
    to switch to an aggressive military operation. The most the Azerbaijani
    side can do is to force the enemy to sustain losses in manpower.

    [Correspondent] Do you think the Azerbaijani armed forces will be
    able to take advantage of the situation, to switch to a counter-attack
    and win back the commanding positions from the enemy?

    [Cafarov] There is no logic in that. Why switch to an offensive to
    capture commanding heights? If only it had been a matter of liberating
    occupied villages and districts. The dominating heights have for a
    long time been occupied first by one side then the other.

    Engineering works have been carried out to strengthen them. And there
    is no point in capturing them. In recent years the positions of the
    sides have been redeployed several times. Positions are being changed
    all the time.

    [Correspondent] Can you say what will be the reaction of international
    organizations, in particular, the Minsk group of the OSCE [Organization
    of Security and Cooperation in Europe] to this incident?

    [Cafarov] The personal representative of the OSCE Andrzej Kasprzyk,
    who is monitoring the contact line, always reports that no incidents
    have been recorded. And that will be his reaction this time, too. One
    cannot expect any special statements from international organizations.

    [Correspondent] How combat-effective is the Armenian army today?

    [Cafarov] It is difficult to answer that question. An army's combat
    effectiveness is decided during combat operations, which have not
    happened for the past 14 years. In the personnel and materiel sense,
    the Azerbaijani side is much superior to the Armenian armed forces.
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