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Armenia: Authorities Advance Conspiracy Theory

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  • Armenia: Authorities Advance Conspiracy Theory

    EurasiaNet, NY
    March 7 2008


    Armenia: Authorities Advance Conspiracy Theory
    03/07/08


    Armenian leaders are now casting the March 1 bloodshed in Yerevan as
    the product of an international conspiracy that sought the
    revolutionary overthrow of the existing political order.

    Speaking at a March 7 news conference in Yerevan, Armenian
    Prosecutor-General Agvan Ovsepian asserted that `conspiratorial
    foreign forces' played a role in initiating the armed clashes between
    anti-government demonstrators and state security forces that left at
    least eight people dead. [For background see the Eurasia Insight
    archive]. `Many factors related to the [March 1] events ... provide a
    basis for such a conclusion,' Ovsepian added, according to an account
    published by the Russian daily Izvestiya.

    Meanwhile, in an interview published by Rosssiiskaya Gazeta on March
    7, Serzh Sarkisian -- Armenia's prime minister, and, according to the
    official results of the February 19 election, outgoing President
    Robert Kocharian's successor -- claimed that the anti-government
    protesters were intent on toppling the government. `It's fair to say
    that an attempt to organize a `color revolution' in Armenia really
    took place,' Sarkisian insisted.

    Overall, 350 individuals have been interrogated in connection with a
    criminal probe being carried out by officials, Ovsepian said. So far,
    53 individuals have been formally charged in connection with the
    March 1 violence. Another 16 have been detained and are under
    suspicion of wrongdoing, Ovsepian added.

    Meanwhile, two members of parliament, Sasson Mikaelian and Khachatur
    Sukisian, have apparently gone into hiding, Ovsepian announced. The
    two, who are suspected of playing a role in organizing the
    anti-government protests, were recently stripped of their
    parliamentary immunity.

    The government version is contradicted by eyewitness accounts of the
    March 1 events. Participants in the anti-government protests insist
    that security forces opened fire on a largely unarmed crowd. [For
    background see the Eurasia Insight archive]. In addition, the
    preliminary findings of Armenia's ombudsman have indicated that the
    Kocharian administration initiated the sequence of events that led
    directly to the bloodshed. [For background see the Eurasia Insight
    archive].

    State of emergency restrictions have hampered the ability of
    independent news organizations, both inside and outside Armenia, to
    gather information, thereby hindering the ability to verify the
    competing versions of events. [For background see the Eurasia Insight
    archive].

    The United States and key members of the European Union have not
    challenged the Kocharian administration's handling of the crisis,
    even though as part of its all-out effort to stifle a free press, the
    Armenian government pulled the plug on Armenian-language broadcasts
    of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. In a March 7 editorial titled
    `Dark Days in Armenia,' the New York Times called on President George
    W. Bush, along with European leaders, to `make clear to Armenia's
    government that such behavior is unacceptable and will jeopardize
    future relations.' A clear signal of disapproval is needed in order
    to halt what the editorial described as a `slide into
    authoritarianism' by CIS states.

    Amid the relative silence of the United States and EU, Armenian
    authorities have started to vigorously attack the few Western
    officials who have gone on record as criticizing the Armenian
    government's behavior. One such official is Terry Davis, the
    secretary-general of the Council of Europe, who on March 3 called for
    a quick end to the state of emergency. [For background see the
    Eurasia Insight archive].

    Without referring to Davis or other critics by name, Victor
    Sogomonian, Kocharian's press secretary, pointedly told outsiders to,
    in effect, mind their own business. `We must clearly realize that it
    is not foreign officials, but rather [Armenian] authorities that are
    in charge of the republic's security,' Sogomonian said.
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