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BAKU: Armenia Facing `Elite Factions' Confrontation -American Expert

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  • BAKU: Armenia Facing `Elite Factions' Confrontation -American Expert

    Trend News Agency, Azerbaijan
    March 7 2008


    Armenia Facing `Elite Factions' Confrontation - American Expert
    07.03.08 11:24

    Azerbaijan, Baku, 6 March /Trend News corr A. Gasimova/ American
    expert Jeff Mankoff said the real divide in Armenia seems to be
    between different factions of the elite rather than between different
    ideas of how the state should develop. `In the long run, the Armenian
    government faces a lot of same pressures that led to coloured
    revolutions elsewhere (poverty, poor governance, corruption), but for
    now the real divide seems to be between different factions of the
    elite rather than between different ideas of how the state should
    develop,' Jeff Mankoff, a fellow at the Olin Institute for Strategic
    Studies at Harvard University and a writer for the History News
    Service told Trend News via e-mail on 6 March.


    After violent suppression of the demonstration, many oppositionists
    were arrested, and their fate is still unknown.


    According to Mankoff, the opposition's refusal to recognize the
    results of an election, which was largely endorsed by international
    observers, was an irresponsible step. `Democratic government only
    works if the losers accept their loss, but are also guaranteed the
    opportunity to try again in the next election. In Armenia, the
    government made the situation worse by using force against largely
    peaceful protesters and arresting members of the opposition,' he
    said.


    `The chances are less since Baghdasarian agreed to join the
    government,' he said. Bagdasarian is the leader of the Orinats Erkir
    party. On 29 February, he agreed to the authorities' call to
    establish a coalition government and was appointed the National
    Defence Secretary.


    `For that reason, a revolution in Armenia could look more like what
    happened in Kyrgyzstan than what happened in Ukraine or Georgia'.


    On 19 February, Armenia held presidential elections. According to the
    final results of the Armenian Central Election Commission, Serzh
    Sargsyan, the head of the Republican Party, won the elections with
    52.82% of votes (862,369). The ex-President Levon Ter-Petrosyan took
    the second place (21.5%).


    Since 20 February, Yerevan has been facing demonstrations,
    rally-marches, as well as sitting student protests organized by the
    opposition. The organizers and participants protest against the
    results of the elections. According to the Armenian Health Ministry,
    the number of the victims of riots, which took place in Yerevan on 1
    March, has totalled 131, and 8 of them died from gunshot wounds.
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