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Russia, Armenia To Stay Close: New Presidents

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  • Russia, Armenia To Stay Close: New Presidents

    RUSSIA, ARMENIA TO STAY CLOSE: NEW PRESIDENTS
    By Oleg Shchedrov

    Reuters
    March 24 2008
    UK

    MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia will maintain close relations with Armenia,
    its staunchest ally in the strategic South Caucasus region, the newly
    elected presidents of both countries said during their first meeting
    in Moscow on Monday.

    "This is your first foreign visit after the polls and we see it as
    a symbol of the high priority that Russian-Armenian relations have,"
    Russia's Dmitry Medvedev told Armenia's Serzh Sarksyan.

    "We hope that under your leadership we can continue relations we
    enjoyed in the past years," said the Russian president-elect, who
    will be sworn in on May 7 to replace outgoing President Vladimir Putin.

    Landlocked Christian Armenia hosts a Russian military base and receives
    Russian gas at preferential prices.

    It provides Moscow with a foothold in a South Caucasus region that
    is emerging as a major route for exports of oil from the Caspian Sea
    and where Russia and the West are competing for influence.

    Sarksyan takes over from outgoing Armenian President Robert Kocharyan
    on April 9, but his election last month sparked violent protests by
    the opposition, which said the vote was rigged.

    Riots in the capital Yerevan prompted the government to introduce a
    state of emergency that was lifted last week. Eight people died and
    about 200 were injured in post-election clashes.

    The warm ties between Armenia and Russia are unlikely to change under
    the new leaders because both men are close allies of the outgoing
    presidents.

    "I hope your taking over the presidential power will contribute to
    our traditionally close ties," Sarksyan told Medvedev.

    Sarksyan later met Putin and thanked him for Russia's help during the
    election period, though he did not elaborate what form that assistance
    had taken.

    "We have always highly appreciated your help," Sarksyan told Putin.

    "We have never before enjoyed such an unequivocal position.

    Putin replied: "I know political processes in Armenia are complicated
    ... We hope that however Armenia's internal processes develop,
    the capital accumulated in bilateral ties in the past years will be
    maintained and developed."

    Russia is taking part in stalled international efforts to resolve a
    conflict between Armenia and its ex-Soviet Muslim neighbor Azerbaijan
    over the breakaway province of Nagorno-Karabakh.

    The predominantly Armenian-populated Karabakh broke away from
    Azerbaijan in a war in the early 1990s. Armenia openly backs the
    Karabakh separatists, but denies Azeri charges of occupying the region
    and some surrounding districts.

    Western recognition of Kosovo's independence has sparked separatist
    sentiment in the former Soviet Union, including in Armenia and
    Nagorno-Karabakh.

    Kocharyan said last month Yerevan should recognize Karabakh as an
    independent state if Azerbaijan does not change its approach to
    peace talks.

    Russia has not reacted to the idea. Earlier this month it voted in
    the United Nations against a resolution demanding Armenian forces
    withdraw from Azeri territory.
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