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Alexander Sotnichenko: There Will No Breakthrough In Armenia-Turkey

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  • Alexander Sotnichenko: There Will No Breakthrough In Armenia-Turkey

    ALEXANDER SOTNICHENKO: THERE WILL NO BREAKTHROUGH IN ARMENIA-TURKEY RELATIONS

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    12.11.2008 12:30 GMT+04:00

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ A meeting between Armenian, Turkish and Azerbaijani
    Presidents, if there is such, will not secure a breakthrough, according
    to a Russian expert.

    "The declaration signed by the Armenian, Russian and Azerbaijani
    Presidents in Moscow on November 2, 2008 is the first-ever [since the
    agreement on ceasefire in 1994] document containing exact proposals,"
    senior lecturer at Saint-Petersburg State University, expert at the
    Center of Oriental Studies, Ph.D. in historyAlexander Sotnichenko said.

    In his opinion, such conflicts are usually resolved by a third party
    and mostly by use of force.

    "Many in Russia and abroad think that Russia always supports Armenia
    but it's not so. Russia is interested in peace and stability in the
    South Caucasus because each regional conflict brings Russia flows of
    refugees, drug and weapon traffic, terrorism. South Ossetia has been
    the supplier of illegal alcohol to Russia until recently. Chechnya
    was a center for drug traffic. The war in Abkhazia resulted in huge
    refugee flows. Besides, any conflict in the South Caucasus blocks
    overland trade routes to Iran and Turkey, our allies, which also
    prefer a peaceful region," he said.

    "While the Armenian cargo goes through Georgia, Armenia remains the
    third important trade partner for Turkey, which is interested in
    using Armenia as a transit for oil and gas from Azerbaijan and the
    entire Caspian region. Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan is the most expensive oil
    pipeline. Exporting oil through Armenia would be much cheaper. It's
    extremely profitable for Turkey and Europe but it damages Russia's
    interests because competition will increase in this case," Sotnichenko
    said.

    Touching on the Nagorno Karabakh conflict, the expert said that
    Turkey and Russia, being 'engaged mediators' might find a solution
    but it would arouse discontent both in Armenia and Azerbaijan. "It
    will be more efficient if the sides in the Karabakh conflict take a
    habit of meeting on a neutral ground, in Iran, for example. At that
    Russia and Turkey should also participate in the talks," he concluded,
    Russkaya Liniya reports.

    Some Turkish media reported last week that President Adbullah Gul is
    planning a meeting of Armenian, Azerbaijani and Turkish leaders in
    Istanbul. The information was however later refuted by the Turkish
    Foreign Ministry.
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