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ANKARA: Swiss Make Gift Of Table Where It All Began

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  • ANKARA: Swiss Make Gift Of Table Where It All Began

    SWISS MAKE GIFT OF TABLE WHERE IT ALL BEGAN

    Hurriyet
    Nov 12 2008
    Turkey

    ANKARA - The first-ever Swiss presidential visit to Turkey saw
    an exchange of gestures etched in history yesterday, when the two
    countries marked the 80th anniversary of their diplomatic relations.

    Swiss President Pascal Couchepin presented Turkey with the historic
    table on which the founding treaty of the Republic was concluded in
    1923 at Lausanne. "This table, that is large, strong and solid, is a
    good symbol of the intense relations between Turkey and Switzerland,"
    said the visiting president. "I'd like to touch the table before
    I leave."

    The historic gift was witness to the creation of the modern Republic,
    said Turkish President Abdullah Gul, assuring that it would be
    exhibited in Turkey in the best way.

    Turkey has been strictly implementing the Lausanne Treaty for
    decades that provided it with full sovereign rights over all its
    territory. According to an anecdote, the secretary of the Lausanne
    Conference extended a feather quill pen to Ä°smet Pasha, chief
    negotiator of the Turkish delegation at the time, but Ä°smet Pasha
    refused to take it and instead took a golden pen out of his pocket that
    he had brought only to put his signature on the landmark agreement.

    The treaty also guarantees the rights of minorities. But key European
    reports from time to time challenge Turkey's redlines and opens to
    question the definition of minorities in the multi-ethnic country,
    given the only recognized minority groups spelled out in the Lausanne
    Treaty are Jews, Greeks and Armenians.

    "One should not forget the Montreux Convention," said Gul, while
    highlighting that the milestone agreements of Turkish history
    were concluded in Switzerland. The Montreux Convention of 1936,
    which governs the passage of military ships that do not have coastal
    access to the Black Sea, occupied Turkey's agenda in the wake of the
    Georgia-Russia war last summer when the U.S. military announced plans
    to dispatch huge military ships to Georgia through the Turkish straits.

    The dispute over the divided island of Cyprus, of great interest to
    Turkey, was also discussed in Switzerland. The final round of Cyprus
    talks under the UN auspices was held in the Burgenstock resort,
    leading to the twin referenda of a peace plan for reunification of
    the island's Turkish and Greek Cypriots. But the plan was voted down
    by Greek Cypriots.

    Couchepin said there was close interaction with Turkey in the culture
    sphere as well. Turkey is guest of honor at the annual Swiss festival
    "CultureScapes" in Basel this year and the country will be promoted
    at the International Book Fair of Geneva next year, he noted.

    Political disagreements

    But despite the historic links between the two countries, political
    ties are beyond what is expected. The relations have soured over a
    number of disagreements, including a controversial Swiss law on the
    alleged genocide of Armenians as well as claims of money laundering
    in Swiss banks by members of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party,
    or PKK. The recent measures announced by Swiss authorities in the
    fight against terrorism have been far from meeting expectations,
    Turkish officials earlier said. Switzerland does not blacklist the
    PKK as a terrorist group.

    On the controversial anti-racism law penalizing denial of the alleged
    genocide of Armenians at the hands of the Ottoman Empire, Couchepin
    said late Monday it was a legal matter that was up to judges to
    interpret.

    --Boundary_(ID_8vZ0jOwx8Ial/Xe2DWjh ww)--
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