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ANKARA: European Far-Right Questions Trial Of Ergenekon Gang

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  • ANKARA: European Far-Right Questions Trial Of Ergenekon Gang

    EUROPEAN FAR-RIGHT QUESTIONS TRIAL OF ERGENEKON GANG

    Today's Zaman
    Nov 12 2008
    Turkey

    The European far right, including some members of the European
    Parliament, has criticized a court case in Turkey where 86 suspects,
    accused of being members of the shadowy Ergenekon network, face charges
    of plotting against the civilian government and seeking chaos to pave
    the way for a military coup.

    The European extreme right groups, which oppose Turkey's possible
    membership in the European Union, have argued that the Ergenekon
    investigation has been carried out against the secular forces of
    Turkey in a bid to take revenge for the closure case against the
    ruling Justice and Development Party (AK Party). The AK Party faced
    charges of anti-secular activities, but the Constitutional Court
    narrowly rejected the closure request this summer.

    Extreme right-wing MEPs have petitioned the EU's enlargement
    commissioner, Olli Rehn, to closely monitor the proceedings during
    the ongoing trial and to investigate whether the case has targeted
    the secular leaders of Turkey. In a surprising request, the far-right
    ministers have also asked Rehn to send observers to the Ergenekon
    trial in Turkey. The EU usually sends observers to trials that are
    closely linked to human rights abuses or cases related to breaches
    of basic freedoms. MEPs followed a court case in the 2007 murder of
    Turkish-Armenian journalist Hrant Dink.

    In a recent petition to Rehn, MEP Philip Claeys, a member of the
    extreme right Vlaams Belang (The Flemish Interest), described as
    "racist" by many Belgian politicians, has asked whether the court
    case is targeting the secular elite of Turkey.

    "In the Ergenekon case, dozens of people in Turkey are facing
    charges that include conspiracy and terrorism. Various observers have
    pointed out that the charges are very diverse, that elements are being
    connected when they have nothing to do with one another and that there
    are serious indications that some of the charges are a form of reprisal
    against secularist groups following the major trial against the AKP,"
    Claeys said. Vlaams Belang, Claeys' party, has been running election
    campaigns during which they push for sending of immigrants back to
    their countries. Almost 200,000 Turks live in Belgium.

    The European Parliament last year explicitly called on Turkish
    authorities to "go until the end" in the Ergenekon investigation
    to strengthen democracy in Turkey. "Will the Commission be actively
    following this major trial on the spot, with observers in court? Does
    the Commission share the concern mentioned above? Has there been
    an exchange of views on this with the Turkish Government?" asked
    Claeys. The European Commission, in its annual report on Turkey that
    was released last week, referred to the Ergenekon investigation,
    stating that Ergenekon is claimed to be a terrorist network with the
    intention of toppling the Turkish government through non-democratic
    means.

    Claeys' petition has received a one-sentence response from Rehn. "The
    Commission has followed and will be following the case mentioned by
    the Honourable Member closely," the enlargement commissioner said in
    his written answer.
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