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BAKU: Mediators Forcing Baku To Agree To Karabakh Peace Plan - Azeri

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  • BAKU: Mediators Forcing Baku To Agree To Karabakh Peace Plan - Azeri

    MEDIATORS FORCING BAKU TO AGREE TO KARABAKH PEACE PLAN - AZERI PUNDIT

    Yeni Musavat
    Nov 15 2008
    Azerbaijan

    A leading Azerbaijani political analyst has said attempts are under
    way to force Baku to accept an unfavourable Nagornyy Karabakh
    conflict settlement plan. Vafa Quluzada said Baku has rejected
    the plan which sought a special status for Azerbaijani districts
    of Lacin and Kalbacar, as well as a self-determination referendum
    in Nagornyy Karabakh. The following is the text of Orxan Qaracayli
    report by opposition Azerbaijani newspaper Yeni Musavat on 15 November
    headlined "The emerged 'Madrid agreement' is not fake" and subheaded
    "Vafa Quluzada: 'It has emerged in order to make our ears and eyes
    accustomed to the points contained there"; subheadings have been
    inserted editorially:

    It has become known that the Azerbaijani-Armenian talks on resolving
    the Nagornyy Karabakh conflict are being conducted within the framework
    of the "Madrid agreements". Armenia's Aravot newspaper has obtained
    the text of "Madrid principles" from an internet blog in English. The
    text of the document that appeared in the foreign media was published
    in full in the previous edition of Yeni Musavat.

    The document was put forward by the OSCE Minsk Group. Although it
    does not contain specific points on settlement of the conflict, it
    gives grounds for genuine fear over Nagornyy Karabakh. For example,
    it contains a recommendation to the Armenian government to vacate
    districts adjacent to Nagornyy Karabakh, with special provisions for
    Kalbacar and Lacin districts [of Azerbaijan that are located between
    Armenia and Nagornyy Karabakh]. It also said that the final status
    of Nagornyy Karabakh is to be decided in a referendum.

    The document did not state clearly whether the Karabakh conflict
    is to be resolved within the framework of Azerbaijan's territorial
    integrity or self-determination of Nagornyy Karabakh.

    Government statements "absurd"

    In no way can it be considered a coincidence that the "Madrid
    agreement" emerged following the Moscow declaration [signed by the
    Azerbaijani and Armenian presidents on 2 November]. It appears that
    Armenians were interested in having this document come to light
    because of differences in points of the Moscow declaration and the
    "Madrid principles". In any case, it was an Armenian newspaper that
    searched for and found the document called "Madrid principles"
    from English-language websites. It is also possible that this
    English-language blog is being controlled by the Armenian lobby.

    An interesting aspect of the issue is that both Azerbaijani and
    Armenian officials have given absurd statements after the document
    emerged. Armenian Foreign Minister Edvard Nalbandyan said that
    Azerbaijan and Armenia have not signed documents on the resolution of
    the [Nagornyy Karabakh] conflict. It follows from his remarks that
    the "Madrid principles" were not a draft of a final resolution. The
    Azerbaijani government claims that the document published by newspapers
    is not "Madrid principles". The government is saying that the document
    has been distorted, faked by somebody and then passed on to the press.

    However, a number of experts say that the document is not a fake. In
    their view, the document is being described as false in order not
    to violate the principle of keeping the negotiations secret. On the
    other hand, if it is admitted that this is the original document,
    the room for manoeuvre for the government will shrink.

    Attempts to impose "Madrid principles" on Azerbaijan

    Political analyst Vafa Quluzada said that he does not believe the
    claims that the published "Madrid principles" are fake.

    "I think this is the original document. The reason why it has emerged
    is to make our eyes and ears accustomed to these developments. This
    is the objective. However, it must be admitted that the Azerbaijani
    leadership did not accept these principles. Therefore, all efforts
    by [OSCE Minsk Group] co-chairs are directed at making Azerbaijan
    accept the principles in question. That is, Azerbaijan needs to let
    the Armenians in Karabakh to conduct a referendum and make a decision
    through voting. This means that Azerbaijan will voluntarily legitimize
    the independence of Nagornyy Karabakh or let it remain a part of
    Armenia. And this is not all. The issue of Lacin and Kalbacar is
    being differentiated, special provisions are in place for them. That
    is, these two districts either remain under the control of Russian
    or Armenian troops, or they are returned to Azerbaijan on certain
    conditions. In this case, Lacin and Kalbacar nominally belong to
    Azerbaijan, but are controlled by Armenians. The reasoning for this
    is that allegedly if Azerbaijan receives back Lacin and Kalbacar,
    it will be able to attack Armenians from there. This is complete
    nonsense because it was Armenia that attacked Azerbaijan and seized
    its territories. There has never been a fact of Azerbaijan attacking
    Armenia. The real objective of the 'Madrid principles' is to declare
    Nagornyy Karabakh independent and make it de-facto part of Armenia."

    Vafa Quluzada said it would be wrong to describe the "Madrid
    principles" as a document. "This is not a document, but a draft
    by three co-chairs. It would have been a document if the sides
    had accepted it. These are so far recommendations and some of the
    recommendations have already been implemented. For example, the
    point on restoring visits between Armenia and Azerbaijan has been
    realized. Azerbaijani intellectuals have gone to Armenia and Armenian
    citizens have visited Baku. This was an attempt to implement the
    'Madrid principles'."
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