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Are Co-Chairs Ready To Change The Formate Of Negotiations?

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  • Are Co-Chairs Ready To Change The Formate Of Negotiations?

    ARE CO-CHAIRS READY TO CHANGE THE FORMATE OF NEGOTIATIONS?

    Azat Artsakh Daily
    20 Nov 08
    Republic of Nagorno Karabakh [NKR]

    The quick development of the events in the South Caucasus prompt
    the main political players to activize their diplomatic efforts. It
    concerns also the co-chairs of OSCE Minsk Group. If till the crisis
    of August in Georgia intensity of "shuttle" diplomacy of negotiators
    hadn't been so high, so after five day russian-georgian war it
    noticeably grew.Let's remember: the last visit of the co-chairs of
    OSCE Minsk Group with full stuff to Nagorno-Karabakh Republic was
    on June 28 of the current year. But later, on September 12 and 16,
    correspondingly, but already separately, the american and french
    co-chairs of Minsk Group arrived in Stepanakert, which was connected
    with the radical change of the situation in the region, which could
    be reflected on perspectives of Karabakh conflict settlement. It's
    necessary to say, that in the process of the conflict settlement
    new factors have appeared connected with the change of situation in
    the region and with signing of Declaration about Nagorno-Karabakh on
    November 2, in Moscow.

    Besides, after the recognition of independence of Abkhazia and
    South Ossetia by Russia, the problems of the republics may consider
    solved. Moreover, as the other day the President of Russia Medvedev
    has stated in France - unchangeable, as Russia , according to him,
    is not about to review its decision. In such situation it's natural,
    that in the region attention of great players having own interests
    has been concentrated upon Karabakh problem.Taking into consideration
    the above-mentioned circumstances, we may dispel, that the process
    of conflict settlement has entered a new stage. Connected with it,
    it was not difficult to foresee the visit of co-chairs of OSCE MG
    with full suff to the region.Especially as on the eve of OSCE summit,
    which is foreseen to carry out on December 4-5, in Helsinki. Last week
    the co-chiars of OSCE MG paid a visit to the region, who On November
    15-16 visited also Stepanakert. The negotiators, first and foremost,
    realize, that in new political conditions without the sides' position,
    without coordinating own future steps with the conflict's participants
    and regional main players, it hardly turns out well to secure progress
    in peacemaking process.

    Intensification of relations between Moscow and Washington after the
    events in the South Ossetia conveys special intrigue to the process of
    conflict settlement. And despite Mathew Bryza has said in Stepanakert,
    that "Collaboration of Russia and the USA round Karabakh conflict
    in Minsk Group is a good example", the diplomat has confessed, that
    it perhaps is unique.Inspite of Mr Bryza's optimistic confidences,
    it's hardly worth to suppose, that the factor of russian-american=2
    0confrontation doesn't influence upon the process of the conflict
    settlement. It's obvious, that the efforts of Moscow in the region
    and negotiating process in the direction of ascribing it to a leading
    role,which the Declaration signed in Moscow also affirms it, can't
    please the USA.

    And what did the co-chiars bring with them to Stepanakert? As Yury
    Merzlyakov has said, regulation will be in progress on the basis
    of Madrid principles, which are "great incentive for our efforts'
    activization and create additional chance to work by the clauses of
    Moscow declaration". But first of all, the NKR President Bako Sahakyan
    requiting the Declaration according to his deserts, simultaneously
    has noticed, that without full-pledged participation of NKR in this
    process, it's impossible to give it includable character. Especially
    that Nagorno-Karabakh, which has its approach of conflict settlement,
    has a thing for saying and investing in that process. The second,
    judging from the leakage of information let in Azerbaijan, Madrid
    principles are not so acceptable for NKR. Simultaneously Baku doesn't
    stop anti-armenian preachings and hostile actions, doesn't take
    efforts for slackening of tension in conflict zone. The argument
    of it is on the night of 15-16, firebrand attempt of Azerbaijanian
    Armed Forces penetrating into the rear of the NKR Defence Army, which
    testifys about unreadiness of Baku for solving the conflict in way
    of peace negotiations.It's notable, that Azerbaijan was undertaking
    aggressive actions just at the moment when the co-chairs of OSCE MG
    was in Nagorno-Karabakh. All this once again testifys the necessity of
    participation of NKR in all the stages of peacemaking process till the
    signing of the main treaty. The co-chairs of OSCE MG also show such
    perception, who, during their visit to Stepanakert have assured,
    that without an agreement of NKR people, without participation
    of its representatives in the work of drafting the text of the
    future treaty, it can't be final agreement.And it's very important,
    that the perception of negotiators changes from blissful wish into
    reality.Otherwise, the agreements will remain on paper, inspite of
    NKR people's legal interests and opinions. As, it's obvious, that
    the capability of the future document depends first of all on the
    attitude of Nagorno-Karabakh against it, as the main participant of
    the conflict and the most interested side in the work of regulation.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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