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ANKARA: `Armenian political forces welcome Turkey-Armenia dialogue'

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  • ANKARA: `Armenian political forces welcome Turkey-Armenia dialogue'

    Today's Zaman, Turkey
    Nov 22 2008



    `Armenian political forces welcome Turkey-Armenia dialogue'


    Turkish and Armenian experts attended to two-day workshop organized by
    the Armenian Caucasus Institute and the Turkish Economic and Social
    Studies Foundation in Yerevan.

    All political forces in Armenia, including the elite, are ready for
    the improvement of relations between Armenia and Turkey, said an
    Armenian expert as a seminar on Turkish-Armenian dialogue got under
    way.

    "Issues related to the borders, genocide and Nagorno-Karabakh are not
    real obstacles to opening the border between Armenia and Turkey. We
    can sign an agreement without making any references to Ottoman Turkey
    or Bolshevik Russia. The Armenian elite do not oppose the process,"
    said Alexander Iskandaryan, who is the director of the Caucasus
    Institute, where a workshop titled "Turkey-Armenia Dialogue Series:
    Breaking the Vicious Cycle" started yesterday with the cooperation of
    the Turkish Economic and Social Studies Foundation (TESEV).
    Referring to the ultranationalist opposition in Turkey to
    Turkish-Armenian dialogue, Iskandaryan said the situation in Turkey is
    more complicated than in Armenia. "But the issue now is part of
    Turkish internal discussion. There are no third parties involved like
    Washington or Brussels but a direct dialogue between Ankara and
    Yerevan. I've traveled to Ä°stanbul and Ankara so many
    times. This would be impossible seven years ago," he stated.

    In reference to Turkey's decision to close its border and sever its
    ties with Armenia in 1993 to protest Armenia's occupation of
    Nagorno-Karabakh in Azerbaijan, he said the Nagorno-Karabakh problem
    is not a problem between Yerevan and Ankara.

    Aybars Görgülü from TESEV highlighted the fact
    that the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict has been the biggest challenge
    facing Turkish-Armenian relations because Turkey has made it a
    precondition for the normalization of relations.

    He also added that the joint declaration signed recently by Armenian
    President Serzh Sarksyan and Azerbaijani President Ä°lham Aliyev
    in Moscow in the presence of Russian President Dmitry Medvedev was an
    important step to demonstrate their desire for a peaceful resolution
    to the dispute over Nagorno-Karabakh.

    "The catch here is the change in Russia's position regarding this
    intricate conflict. Russia's strategy to freeze the Nagorno-Karabakh
    conflict has apparently changed after the conflict with Georgia,"
    GörgülÃ& #xBC; said.

    Iskandaryan said the issue of genocide exists in Turkish and Armenian
    mentalities, but that it should not exist in diplomatic relations. He
    noted the Armenian Foreign Ministry's stance on the issue that
    resolutions passed in other countries' parliaments supporting Armenian
    claims of genocide at the hands of the Ottoman Empire during World War
    I will not help dialogue between the two countries.

    "The Armenian diaspora protects its own interests. This is related to
    their national identity. It's impossible to stop that in
    Yerevan. Secondly, they are citizens of other countries, French,
    American, etc. We are talking about relations between Ankara and
    Yerevan," he added.

    Meanwhile, the speakers reminded the audience at the beginning of the
    seminar that TESEV Director Mensur Akgün and former Ambassador
    Yalım Eralp, who were supposed to take part at the workshop,
    had to stay in Turkey because they learned at the airport in
    Ä°stanbul that Armenian authorities would not allow people who
    hold the "green passports" issued to public servants to enter Armenia
    without a prior visa application.

    Akgün and Eralp told Today's Zaman on Wednesday that they had
    been to Armenia before with same passports. TESEV officials weighed
    the situation and decided that the rest of the delegation, who carry
    ordinary passports, should go to Yerevan for the conference, which was
    organized months ago as a contribution to the civil society dialogue
    between the two countries.

    Today's Zaman learned from the Armenian Foreign Ministry in Yerevan
    that there was a change in the law one year ago about the rules
    regarding all foreigners visiting Armenia. According to the new law,
    people carrying ordinary passports can be issued visas at the
    airport. But citizens of any other country carrying special passports
    should obtain visas from the Foreign Ministry prior to their visit.


    22 November 2008, Saturday
    YONCA POYRAZ DOÄ?AN YEREVAN
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