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Strategic Relations in need of correction: New Russian mil bases

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  • Strategic Relations in need of correction: New Russian mil bases

    WPS Agency, Russia
    DEFENSE and SECURITY (Russia)
    October 22, 2008 Wednesday



    STRATEGIC RELATIONS IN NEED OF CORRECTION

    New Russian military bases as the talk of the day in Yerevan on the
    eve of Russian President Dmitry Medvedev's visit

    by Yuri Simonjan

    MOSCOW IS TRYING TO DO AWAY WITH WHATEVER MARS THE RUSSIAN-ARMENIAN
    STRATEGIC RELATIONS; President Dmitry Medvedev's official two-day
    visit to Armenia begins today.

    It is time presidents Dmitry Medvedev and Serj Sarkisjan met because
    the Russian-Armenian relations are no longer as cloudless and
    unproblematic as they used to be. Most of the friction comes down to
    consequences of the war in South Ossetia. Something has to be done
    away about it to retain the relations both Moscow and Yerevan regard
    as strategic.

    The Kremlin has some questions concerning Yerevan's stand on the
    matter of Abkhazia and South Ossetia. Armenia condemned the Georgian
    aggression at the summit of the CIS Collective Security Treaty
    Organization but backed Georgian territorial integrity later on. It
    happened during Sarkisjan's visit to Tbilisi in late
    September. Armenian media outlets assume that Russian Foreign Minister
    Sergei Lavrov flew over to Yerevan on October 3 precisely in order to
    elucidate the Armenian stand on the matter. He had probably failed and
    therefore made a statement in an interview with Rossiiskaya Gazeta
    several days later that Armenian political scientists appraised as "a
    cold shower" for Yerevan. Elaborating on the Nagorno-Karabakh
    conflict, Lavrov said there were two or three issues yet that had to
    be addressed. "Being one of the three international brokers, Russia is
    of the opinion that the settlement is within grasp," the minister
    said. "When the Karabakh settlement is a fact of life, Turkey will be
    prepared to help Armenia with restoration of normal contacts with the
    rest of the world through the establishment of official diplomatic
    relations between Ankara and Yerevan of course."

    Newspaper Aikakan Jamanak (Armenian Time) meanwhile reported a never
    announced visit of the Russian Defense Minister Anatoly Serdyukov to
    Armenia. Citing some sources it claimed could be relied, the newspaper
    stated that Serdyukov and his Armenian counterpart Sejran Oganjan
    discussed the withdrawal of the Armenian army from the Azerbaijani
    territories adjacent to Nagorno-Karabakh. The Armenian Defense
    Ministry issued immediate - and vehement - denials, but all of Yerevan
    is convinced that there is no smoke without fire.

    Arthur Agabekjan, Chairman of the Defense and National Security
    Commission of the parliament and former deputy defense minister,
    called territorial concessions to Azerbaijan unacceptable in the
    opinion of Revolutionary Federation Dashnaktsutjun. "The lands around
    Nagorno-Karabakh are of paramount importance from the standpoint of
    security," Agabekjan said and suggested that Russia might install new
    military bases (in addition to the one in Gyumri) in Armenia and a
    base of peacekeepers in the Nagorno-Karabakh region itself. The
    lawmaker emphasized that it was only possible on the basis of a new
    agreement between Armenia and Russia but observers immediately
    suggested that the Armenian regular army might be withdrawn from the
    territories adjacent to Nagorno-Karabakh if the Russians helped
    Yerevan with national security and deployed its peacekeepers in the
    self-proclaimed republic. Colonel Sejran Shakhsuvarjan of the Armenian
    Defense Ministry Press Service denied knowledge of any such plans when
    approached for comments. His Russian opposite numbers offered but a
    curt "no comment".

    Stepan Grigorjan of the Center for Globalization (Yerevan) admitted
    that there was a chance that the establishment of military bases in
    Armenia and the deployment of a contingent of peacekeepers in
    Nagorno-Karabakh might be discussed. "The former is a matter for
    bilateral tanks. Experts meanwhile say that the military base in
    Gyumri is powerful enough to obviate the necessity of other bases,"
    the political scientist said. "As for peacekeepers, that's more
    difficult. Should Yerevan and Moscow decide that this is what they
    want and launch these processes, the matter will need more than their
    willingness and desire to be pulled off. Azerbaijan will certainly
    raise objections. Besides, the Armenian authorities themselves are
    unlikely to want it..."

    Source: Nezavisimaya Gazeta, October 20, 2008, p. 5
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