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On The Rights Of Armenians

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  • On The Rights Of Armenians

    ON THE RIGHTS OF ARMENIANS

    Lragir.am
    11:40:59 - 27/10/2008

    The "Yerkir" Union of Non-governmental Organizations for Repatriation
    and Settlement sent a letter to all the international organizations
    operating in Georgia, embassies and human rights organizations,
    which holds:

    "Despite international obligations assumed by the Georgian government
    for the protection of the rights of ethnic minorities in Georgia,
    despite numerous recommendations and appeals by international
    organizations, including the UN Human rights commission and human
    rights NGO-s to respect these obligations, the Georgian authorities
    continue to ignore and disregard issues of concern to the Armenian
    minority, contributing moreover, by a number of new steps, to the
    aggravation of tensions and the increase of discontent.

    Within this context, the Georgian authorities have not only continued
    to disregard repeated demands by the Georgian Diocese of the Armenian
    Apostolic Church asking to be handed over Armenian churches of Georgia
    and particularly the Norashen church in Tbilisi, confiscated in the
    soviet era, but have also tacitly encouraged and sometimes even
    actively helped hostile actions on behalf of the Georgian clergy
    which is actively embarked for a certain time now in the process
    of self-appropriation of the Armenian churches in Georgia. In this
    line of action, the Georgian authorities recently provided once again
    construction permits to the clergy of the Georgian church neighboring
    Norashen, allowing it to build around Norashen a surrounding wall
    carrying Georgian religious ornaments, considerably complicating in
    this way the access to the Armenian church.

    Due to protest actions of the Armenian community of Tbilisi and to
    appeals emanating from Armenian Apostolic Church authorities, several
    Armenian NGOs, including "Yerkir" Organization, it was possible to
    temporarily halt in May of the current year the hostile activities of
    Georgian priests, but construction works around the Armenian Norashen
    church resumed on a wide scale a few days ago (see attached photos).

    In addition to this hostile policy towards the Armenian Apostolic
    Church in Georgia, while dealing with the Armenian minority in their
    country, Georgian authorities continue to violate basic international
    human rights' and democratic norms pertaining to this field. Thus,
    among other shortcomings within this context, they continue to maintain
    politically-motivated criminal charges against the political activists
    of the Armenian populated Javakheti region and their family members,
    lately arrested and imprisoned without real foundations.

    Thus, Arthur Poghosyan, an activist of the political movement
    "Democratic Alliance "United Javakhk", was recently sentenced to 2.5
    years of imprisonment on the basis of fabricated charges. Another
    activist of the movement, Gurgen Shirinyan, has a search warrant
    issued against him by the authorities, while his father and aunt
    are detained and waiting trial. The leader of "United Javakhk",
    Vahagn Chakahlyan, in turn, as well as his juvenile brother, are
    also in detention in Tbilisi, while their father, Rouben Chakhalyan,
    has been set free on bail.

    Other issues which are a matter of concern for the Armenian minority
    still remain unresolved: - the Armenian Apostolic Church continues to
    be deprived of a status of legal entity; - the Armenian Minority in
    Georgia, particularly the part of it living compactly in the Javakheti
    region, continues to be under-represented in all spheres of public
    life; - the Georgian central Government continues to enforce the
    laws obliging minorities to use exclusively the Georgian language
    in all fields of public activity, and particularly in the local
    administrations and local educational system within the context of
    regional self-government.

    - posts in the local administration, educational sphere or any other
    post for the holders of professional diplomas continue to be contingent
    on the knowledge of the Georgian language.

    Under the actual circumstances, while Georgia is still recovering with
    difficulty from the consequences of the recent armed conflict with
    Russia and is announcing the launching of a wave of democratization
    reforms and the enforcement of the rule of law, such a treatment by
    the Georgian authorities of its Armenian minority looks in fact much
    more irrational.

    Taking into consideration the above mentioned facts, "Yerkir"
    Union calls upon the appropriate and specialized structures of the
    United Nations, the European Union, the Organization for Security
    and Cooperation in Europe, the Council of Europe, as well as of all
    other concerned international organizations and human rights bodies,
    to take immediate and direct measures to restrain Georgia's negative
    current behavior against its Armenian minority, to put an end to the
    political persecutions in Javakheti, and to facilitate the emergence
    of a solution for the Armenian community of Georgia, as far as its
    minority rights are the issue, and in particular, to ensure this
    result by obtaining from the Georgian authorities to: 1. Set free
    all political prisoners recently detained in Javakheti and withdraw
    all politically motivated criminal charges against them;

    2. Implement the rule of law and guarantee the security of the Armenian
    population of Javakheti;

    3. Ensure the freedom of faith in the country and register the Armenian
    Apostolic Church as a legal entity in Georgia;

    4. Return all confiscated places of worship to their legitimate owners;

    5. Allow by law the use of the Armenian language in all spheres
    of public life in the local administrations of all regions where
    Armenians represent a majority.

    The international community must act now to avoid further aggravation
    of the situation and prevent the emergence of a new seat of conflict."
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