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Territories Should Be Assessed Patch By Patch

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  • Territories Should Be Assessed Patch By Patch

    TERRITORIES SHOULD BE ASSESSED PATCH BY PATCH
    James Hakobyan

    Lragir.am
    12:54:59 - 27/10/200

    Naturally, the issue of the liberated territories is in the focus
    in this intense period of statements about a crucial phase in
    the settlement of the Karabakh conflict. The point is that in all
    the crucial phases of the settlement the proposals began with the
    withdrawal of the Armenian force from the territories. Moreover, the
    step which the Armenian side is demanded to take has more importance
    for Azerbaijan than the status of Karabakh. The point is that by
    returning the territories Azerbaijan becomes stronger morally,
    psychologically and also physically, in the sense of the strategic
    position. In addition, the strategic position should not be perceived
    as a military position. The territories increase the possibility
    of military, as well as economic and demographic aggression against
    Armenia and Karabakh.

    The territories strengthen Azerbaijan in the general Caucasian game,
    in the relations with Iran which are not so smooth. Naturally, however,
    the problem is the price at which Azerbaijan obtains the territories.

    At first sight, Azerbaijan seems to buy the territories on credit. The
    Armenian force is withdrawn from the territories, and Azerbaijan agrees
    that Karabakh holds a referendum on independence in 15 years. In
    addition, Azerbaijan does not seem to pay anything regarding the
    details of the referendum because the Armenian side seems to agree
    to return the territories in return for just the possibility of the
    referendum, leaving the details of its organization to discuss in
    future. The problem is that the Armenian side does not seem to demand
    a higher price for the territories, and whatever price it demands,
    it demands from the international community.

    In this connection, it is interesting at what price Armenia "sells" the
    territories, although maybe the word sells should be written without
    inverted commas. In this connection, a very important question was
    brought up by not infamous Bruce Tasker, who is known to the Armenian
    society for raising the issue of cases of corruption in the World
    Bank-financed water supply project in Yerevan. Tasker righteously notes
    that the most important thing about the discussions of the return of
    territories is what Armenia gains in return for that. And perhaps it is
    worthwhile to add what Armenian loses. When we compare the gain and the
    loss, it turns out that the optimal answer to the issue of territories
    is the following: is the return expedient for the national interest or
    nevertheless "not a patch of land" is right? In addition, in this case
    "not a patch of land" should not be viewed in the historico-moral or
    national scientific pitch which featured in the history textbooks
    in the past decade, and in the form of press conferences or Bureau
    statements in the past two decades. Neither should the "not a patch
    of land" be viewed in the pitch of sounds of the patriotic march.

    The problem concerned is cool-headed estimates and judgments. When
    the estimate shows that by returning at least one patch or one
    hectare of land Armenia underpins its role and importance in the
    region, no doubt the historical stereotype of "not a patch of land"
    should be crashed to take that step for the sake of the nation. For
    this reason, like the diplomats and officials dealing with or taking
    interest in international conflicts say in speaking about conflicts,
    one may say in speaking about patches that every patch is peculiar,
    and the issue of every patch should be viewed separately. Rough
    though the example may seem, assume that one hectare of land "given"
    near the village of Ghukasyan may not have the same importance as one
    patch returned in Horadiz, even if say we are offered one thousand
    times more money for that patch than for one hectare near Ghukasyan.

    In other words, the problem is not patriotic digressions, from sea
    to sea illusions. The problem is how those territories benefit to
    the nation in terms of security, strategic strength and regional
    importance, and what the nation loses when it returns them to the
    Azerbaijanis on some condition, and whether in case of returning the
    loss or the benefit will be long-term.
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