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Brave Start Needs To Become A Solid Process

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  • Brave Start Needs To Become A Solid Process

    BRAVE START NEEDS TO BECOME A SOLID PROCESS

    Gulf News
    http://www.gulfnews.com/opinion/editorial_opi nion/world/10243548.html
    Sept 8 2008
    United Arab Emirates

    The historic visit to Armenia by Turkish President Abdullah Gul is
    a chance to start a new era between these two peoples who have had
    a poisonous relationship based on decades of hatred, fuelled by
    massacres and memories of persecution.

    Before the First World War, historic Armenia was part of the
    Tsarist empire, but hundreds of thousands of Armenians lived in the
    neighbouring rival Ottoman Empire.

    However, the cause of the present day hatred lies in the chaos in the
    Ottoman Empire as it lost the First World War, when the Armenians say
    that 1.5 million of them were massacred between 1915 and 1917 in an
    orchestrated attempt at genocide; while the Turks say that 500,000
    Armenians were killed (as well as many Turks) in civil war as parts
    of the failing Ottoman Empire tried to succeed.

    These accusations were frozen for decades as the Armenians lost their
    independence to the Soviet Union in 1920, and the Turks tried to
    cover up the killings. However, after Armenia's restored independence
    in 1991, all the hidden fury came back to the fore. It was fuelled
    by Turkish support for Azerbaijan (Azeris are Turkic in origin) in
    the war over the Armenian enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh surrounded by
    Azerbaijan, during which Turkey blockaded Armenia and only stopped
    after peace was declared.

    It is important that a new spirit is built between these two
    historic neighbours. The Turkish President has taken a brave step in
    starting the process, but his single visit has to turn into a solid
    process. This will require the Turks to persevere and the Armenians
    to respond, which will not be easy for either. There is much to
    forgive on both sides. Strong leadership in Turkey and Armenia is
    needed to overcome resistance from the more intransigent sections of
    their populations.
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