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Azerbaijan Urges Turkey To Co-Preside In The OSCE Minsk Group

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  • Azerbaijan Urges Turkey To Co-Preside In The OSCE Minsk Group

    AZERBAIJAN URGES TURKEY TO CO-PRESIDE IN THE OSCE MINSK GROUP

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    09.09.2008 GMT+04:00

    In all probability Baku and Ankara are eager to billet international
    peacekeeping troops in the region of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict,
    and change of format is exactly what they need.

    Visit of the Turkish President to Yerevan once again revived the
    problem of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict regulation. Azerbaijan's
    enthusiasm to promote Turkey's co-presidency in the OSCE Minsk
    Group over the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict regulation is not new to
    us, especially when Turkey together with France, USA, and Russia
    (co-chairs), as well as with Belarus, Germany, Italy, Portugal,
    Netherlands, Sweden and Finland is a member of the OSCE Minsk Group,
    established in 1992 with the aim of the conflict settlement.

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ However, the Minsk Regulation claims that parties
    interested or occupying a one-sided position in the conflict are not
    eligible for co-presidency. That is, Turkey, which backs up Azerbaijan,
    cannot be elected a co-chair, and Baku and Ankara can't but know about
    it. But a complete change of format is quite another matter. There are
    lots of examples - Russia agreed to allow European peacekeeping troops
    in the region of the Georgian-Ossetian conflict. In all probability
    Baku and Ankara are eager to billet international peacekeeping troops
    in the region of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, and change of format
    is exactly what they need. However, a question arises - who will
    Turkey substitute: Russia, USA or France? The question is in no way
    rhetorical, since presently it is only France that occupies a more
    or less balanced position, which is not true about the USA and Russia.

    "Armenia will hardly trust Turkey, a pro-Azeri country, as a
    mediator in the process of regulation of the Nagorno-Karabakh
    conflict. Besides, being a co-chair of the OSCE Minsk Group and eager
    to maintain the present format, Russia will hardly allow mediation of
    Turkey," declared Svante Cornell, Research Director of the Central
    Asia-Caucasus Institute and Co-founder of Stockholm Institue for
    Security and Development.

    Like France, the USA will hardly renounce its participation in the
    conflict settlement. Quite possibly it will be proved that these
    hypotheses were provoked by well-known Azeri political scientist
    Vafa Guluzade. "The USA has already announced about its leaving the
    OSCE Minsk Group in order not to appear in the same structure with
    Russia. And it is quite explicable. After the undisguised military
    aggression of Russia against Georgia the relations between the
    Kremlin and the White House have been extremely chilled. Besides,
    the activity of the OSCE Minsk Group has long changed into an object
    of ridicule and no longer does it enjoy confidence. That is why the
    talks on suspending the OSCE Minsk Group activity are becoming more
    and more frequent," declared Guluzade, an Azeri political scientist,
    who always gives the desired for a fact.

    "The OSCE Minsk Group has failed to produce effect during 17 years
    of its existence," declared President of Turkey Abdullah Gul. The
    Turkey-Armenia and Azerbaijan-Armenia issues are not only bilateral but
    also territorial, according to him. "The situation has considerably
    changed in the region. Peace in the Caucasus and regulation of
    conflicts between the countries will lead to both political and
    economic stability," Gul said. It should be noted that previously
    the Turkish President had declared about his willingness to serve as
    a mediator between the Presidents of Armenia and Azerbaijan. In his
    words Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan has given consent to arrange
    the meeting. At the same time the Turkish Leader expressed hope that
    he would receive the approval of the Azerbaijani President too. "I
    will meet him soon to discuss the details and will brief on the
    outcomes of my visit to Armenia," he said. Meanwhile Turkish experts
    do not exclude the possibility of a meeting between the Presidents
    of Armenia, Russia, Turkey and Azerbaijan with the aim to discuss
    the Nagorno Karabakh conflict settlement.

    Judging by the interview that Gul gave after his visit to Yerevan the
    major topic of the meeting had been the problem of the Nagorno-Karabakh
    conflict settlement. "Serzh Sargsyan declared about Aemania's
    willingness to regulate the regional problems and expressed pleasure
    towards our participation in the process. He announced his country's
    support of the Caucasian platform of stability and cooperation and
    said that they observe in it a possibility of conflict regulation
    in the region, at the same time realizing the necessity of a broad
    participation in the dialogue after the Georgian events. Serzh Sargsyan
    noted that he had often met the Aliyevs and intended to continue the
    regular meetings with him," the Turkish President informed.

    Meanwhile, according to Mikhail Alexandrov, Head of the Caucasus
    Department at the Institute of CIS Studies, it is essential for
    Armenia to restore relations with Turkey and open a regular passage
    for the delivery of goods. "Russia welcomes the meeting between
    the Presidents of Armenia and Turkey. "Russian Railways" (RZD),
    which has gained concession over the Armenian Railway for 30 years,
    is interested in restoration of Kars-Gyumri line and opening of the
    Armenian-Turkish border," Alexandrov said. "Unfortunately, two major
    questions still remain unsettled. Turkey urges Armenia to give up
    its policy of calling for international recognition of the Armenian
    Genocide and to withdraw its forces from 7 regions surrounding
    Nagorno Karabakh. I think there is a mutually acceptable variant:
    Armenia doesn't renounce the Genocide recognition but stops the
    worldwide recognition campaign. For its part, Turkey doesn't insist
    on the withdrawal of Armenian troops from Nagorno Karabakh. Armenia
    has to choose between economic blockade and Genocide recognition,"
    the Russian expert believes.
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