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Turkey: Armenia Ties Could End Genocide Resolutions

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  • Turkey: Armenia Ties Could End Genocide Resolutions

    TURKEY: ARMENIA TIES COULD END GENOCIDE RESOLUTIONS

    The Associated Press
    September 10, 2008

    ANKARA, Turkey: If Turkey and Armenia forge diplomatic ties and are
    seen to have good relations, other countries could well stop passing
    resolutions that accuse Ottoman Turks of genocide against their
    Armenian population during World War I, Turkey's foreign minister
    said Wednesday.

    Foreign Minister Ali Babacan said in a television interview that after
    the Turkish president's breakthrough visit to Armenia on Saturday,
    the two countries had stepped up efforts to resolve their differences.

    Historians estimate that up to 1.5 million Armenians were killed in
    1915-18 in Ottoman Turkey in what is widely regarded as the first
    genocide of the 20th Century. About 20 parliaments have passed
    resolutions to this effect.

    Turkey denies any genocide, saying the death toll has been inflated
    and the dead were victims of civil war and unrest.

    Turkey lobbies vigorously whenever a legislature handles a bill
    that describes the mass killings as an act of genocide. Last year
    President George W. Bush narrowly prevented the passage of a nonbinding
    resolution to that effect in the U.S. Congress. He warned lawmakers
    that it would imperil Turkey's logistic support for U.S. military
    operations in Iraq and Afghanistan.

    Turkey closed its border with Armenia in 1993 in protest over its
    support for Armenians fighting for the secession of Nagorno-Karabakh
    from Azerbaijan, a Turkish ally. In addition, Armenian nationalists
    claim the Mount Ararat region of Turkey as western Armenia. But the
    most contested problem is the massacre of Armenians in the final
    years of the Ottoman Empire.

    "If we manage to make rapid progress in our initiative to solve the
    problems," Babacan told the local channel NTV, "then there will be no
    need for third country parliaments to discuss these issues. We can
    tell them: 'Mind your own business. Armenia and Turkey are getting
    along well.'"

    He declined to say which problem the two governments would tackle
    first, saying all the issues must be laid on the table.

    Armenia "has a solution-focussed position," Babacan said. "There is
    a political will on both sides for a solution."

    He added he might take part in a tripartite meeting with the
    Azerbaijani and Armenian foreign ministers on the sidelines of the
    upcoming U.N. General Assembly in New York.

    Turkey's closure of its border with landlocked Armenia is known to
    have hurt the smaller country's economy. But Babacan said Turkey
    and Armenia were still conducting trade worth US$500 million a year,
    with the goods traveling through Georgia.
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