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Swiss, Turkish FMs Sign MoU in Wake of Turk-Armenian Rapprochement

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  • Swiss, Turkish FMs Sign MoU in Wake of Turk-Armenian Rapprochement

    World Markets Research Centre
    Global Insight
    September 12, 2008



    Swiss, Turkish Foreign Ministers Sign MoU in Wake of Turkish-Armenian
    Rapprochement

    by Grace Annan


    Yesterday, Swiss Foreign Minister Micheline Calmy-Rey and her Turkish
    counterpart Ali Babacan ratified an addition to the Turkish-Swiss
    Memorandum of understanding (MoU) of 2001. The addition calls for
    regular meetings on the economy, environment, energy, migration,
    tourism and terrorism. Calmy-Rey welcomed the restart of talks on
    economic matters in particular. Swiss President Pascal Couchepin is
    visiting Turkey in November to celebrate the 80th anniversary of
    diplomatic relations between the two countries.

    Significance:The Turkish government is trying to enhance its profile
    as important mediator and force on the international stage. European
    governments have recognised the potential of Turkey to help resolve a
    number of frozen conflicts in the Caucasus, notably regarding
    Nagorno-Karabakh (see Turkey - Armenia - Azerbaijan: 11 September
    2008: ). This is helping to mend ties what have recently been
    "difficult" governments, such as that of Switzerland. Relations
    between Switzerland and Turkey have been tense due to different views
    on the status of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) and the 1915
    killing of Armenians by armies of the Ottoman Empire. Switzerland does
    not consider the PKK a terrorist organisation and passed a law that
    makes the denial of the World War I killings of Armenians as genocide
    an offence. The recent thaw in Turkish-Armenian relations has
    encouraged Calmy-Rey to sign the improved MoU with Turkey. Yet this is
    only the beginning and investors need to wait and see; so long as the
    two countries cannot agree on a joint interpretation of the status of
    the PKK and on a common position regarding the 1915 killings, tensions
    could flare up again at any moment.
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