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BAKU: Hikmet Hajizade: "Russia May Impede The Peaceful And Just Reso

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  • BAKU: Hikmet Hajizade: "Russia May Impede The Peaceful And Just Reso

    HIKMET HAJIZADE: "RUSSIA MAY IMPEDE THE PEACEFUL AND JUST RESOLUTION OF THE NAGORNO KARABAKH CONFLICT"

    Today.Az
    http://www.today.az/news/ politics/47557.html
    Sept 15 2008
    Azerbaijan

    Day.Az interview with famous political scientist Hikmet Hajizade.

    - What do you think is the earlier planned, working visit of
    Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev to Moscow connected with?

    - Probably, the visit is connected with the strained situation in the
    region, established following the Russian-Georgian conflict. Perhaps,
    Moscow will again ask Azerbaijan to support Russia's policy in
    Georgia or demand not to help Georgia. Perhaps, the sides will discuss
    numerous energy problems. Unfortunately, we have not so much official
    information about the visit. We can only guess about it.

    - How did Russian-Azerbaijani relations change following Russia's
    military aggression against Georgia and West's reaction to it?

    - Though Moscow has recently declared that it has no problems with
    Azerbaijan and that Karabakh differs from Abkhazia and South Ossetia,
    it should be admitted that after Russia's actions in Georgia, neither
    Azerbaijan nor Ukraine or other countries can treat it without
    concerns, for the Russian ambassador to Azerbaijan declared in open
    that by its actions in Georgia Russia gave a lesson to other countries:
    here Ukraine, Azerbaijan and Moldova, which have conflicts in their
    territories, are implied.

    Perhaps, in the result of increased confrontation between the West
    and Russia in our region these forces will not accept Azerbaijan's
    neutrality and each of the sides will try to draw over Azerbaijan
    and here we will have to choose, which is always painful.

    - President of Turkey Abdullah Gul told Turkish reporters that Armenia
    promised to release the occupied lands of Azerbaijan. Can his words
    be trusted?

    - These words need explanation, as they are too vague. Perhaps,
    Gul, who are unaware of the details of talks, misunderstood this
    phrase. Armenia has earlier stated its readiness to release the
    occupied lands around Nagorno Karabakh only in exchange for the
    independent status of Karabakh.

    Perhaps, Sargsyan meant that Armenia will release the aforementioned
    regions in exchange to the "firm guarantees of security of Karabakh
    Armenians". Perhaps, it implies the deployment of peacekeeping forces
    on the borders of Nagorno Karabakh. Much is unclear in this case.

    - Can Russia impede the peaceful and just resolution of the conflict?

    - Certainly it can and it does in the resolution of the Nagorno
    Karabakh, Crimean and Transdniestrian conflicts and we have already
    seen what it has done in South Ossetia and Abkhazia. Russia needs
    such conflicts to blackmail and control the independent republics of
    the former USSR.

    - What will be the future of the whole South Caucasus region in
    case Armenians liberate at least the adjacent regions around Nagorno
    Karabakh?

    - This is a difficult question and it seems that Armenians will hardly
    agree to release our lands around Nagorno Karabakh without the complete
    settlement of the issue on the status of Nagorno Karabakh. But let's
    imagine that Armenians are liberating the occupied regions around
    Nagorno Karabakh, and at the same time Azerbaijan stops Armenia's
    economic blockade, but the status of Karabakh will be defined after
    10 years and international peacekeeping forces are deployed on the
    borders of the Nagorno Karabakh.

    In this case the situation can be the same as in Cyprus and last
    long until West and Russia reach consensus regarding principles of
    the conflict resolution or until one of them completely expels the
    other from the region.
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