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The Observatory Urges The Georgian Authorities To Guarantee The Resp

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  • The Observatory Urges The Georgian Authorities To Guarantee The Resp

    THE OBSERVATORY URGES THE GEORGIAN AUTHORITIES TO GUARANTEE THE RESPECT OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS

    AZG DAILY
    07-04-2009

    International; Georgia

    The Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, a
    joint programme of the World Organisation Against Torture (OMCT)
    and the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH), requests
    your urgent intervention in the following situation in Georgia.

    The Observatory has been informed by the Human Rights Centre (HRIDC)
    about acts of harassment against Mr. Arnold Stepanian, a defender
    of the human rights of minorities in Georgia, Chairman of the human
    rights NGO "Multinational Georgia" and co-founder of the Multiethnic
    Resource Centre for Civil Education Development.

    According to the information received, on March 19, 2009, a district
    police inspector visited, for the first time, the offices of the
    Multiethnic Resource Centre for Civil Education Development, though
    they are located next to the Ministry of Defence in an area closely
    monitored by law enforcement bodies, and asked questions about the
    organisation and its leadership.

    On the same day, a person, who refused to identify himself, called
    and asked a staff member whether Mr. Arnold Stepanian was Chairman of
    "Multinational Georgia", whether he was at the moment in the office
    and when he would come to the office.

    In addition, on March 19, 2009, the Tax Inspection Office of
    the Ministry of Finance closed down a small business called
    "Arnold Stepanian", which was established in 2000 and was run by
    Mr. Stepanian's father in his flat and a company called "Giperioni
    Limited", which was co-established by Mr. Arnold Stepanian in 2006.

    These acts follow the transmission to the Council of Europe,
    early 2009, of a critical alternative report on the protection of
    minority rights in Georgia, of which Mr. Stepanian, as Chairman of
    "Multinational Georgia", is one of the authors. Mr. Stepanian is also
    an expert in the field of inter-ethnic relations, an active member of
    the Assembly of Tbilisi Armenians and Co-founder of the NGO Coalition
    "For Democracy". Finally, Mr. Stepanian is a member of a group that
    organised a demonstration held in Tbilisi on March 15, 2009 calling
    for justice and freedom.

    The Observatory expresses its deepest concern about these acts of
    harassment against Mr. Arnold Stepanian, which seem to merely aim at
    sanctioning his human rights activities.

    The Observatory recalls that as a Participating State of the
    Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), Georgia
    must conform with paragraph 8 of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly
    Resolution on Strengthening OSCE Engagement with Human Rights Defenders
    and National Human Rights Institutions, which states that the OSCE
    Participating States recognise "the need for particular attention,
    support and protection for human rights defenders by the OSCE, its
    institutions and field operations, as well as by participating States".

    The Observatory also urges the Georgian authorities to conform to the
    Declaration of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe on
    Human Rights Defenders, so as to create an environment conducive to
    human rights defenders, to take effective measures to protect, promote,
    and respect them, to ensure their access to effective remedies and
    to take action to prevent attacks and harassment against them.

    Please write to the Georgian authorities urging them to:

    - Take all necessary measures to guarantee, in all circumstances,
    the physical and psychological integrity of Mr. Arnold Stepanian;

    - Conduct a prompt, effective, thorough, independent and impartial
    investigation into the above-mentioned acts of harassment against
    Mr. Arnold Stepanian, the result of which must be made public, in order
    to identify all those responsible, bring them before a competent,
    independent and impartial tribunal and apply to them the penal,
    civil and/or administrative sanctions provided by the law;

    - Put an end to any act of harassment against Mr. Arnold Stepanian
    as well as against all human rights defenders in Georgia;

    - Comply with the provisions of the Declaration on Human Rights
    Defenders adopted by the UN General Assembly on December 9, 1998,
    in particular Article 1, which states that "everyone has the
    right, individually or collectively, to promote the protection and
    fulfilment of human rights and fundamental freedoms at the national
    and international levels" and Article 12.2, which provides that "the
    State shall take all necessary measures to ensure the protection by
    the competent authorities of everyone, individually and in association
    with others, against any violence, threats, retaliation, de facto
    or de jure adverse discrimination, pressure or any other arbitrary
    action as a consequence of his or her legitimate exercise of the
    rights referred to in the present Declaration";

    - Guarantee the respect of human rights and fundamental freedoms in
    accordance with the Universal Declaration on Human Rights and other
    international human rights instruments ratified by Georgia.

    The Observatory, a FIDH and OMCT venture, is dedicated to the
    protection of human rights defenders and aims to offer them concrete
    support in their time of need. The Observatory was the winner of
    the 1998 Human Rights Prize of the French Republic. To contact the
    Observatory, call the emergency line: Tel and fax OMCT : + 41 (0)
    22 809 49 39 / + 41 (0) 22 809 49 29, Tel and fax: FIDH : +33 (0)
    1 43 55 20 11 / 33 (0) 1 43 55 18 8, Email: [email protected]
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