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  • World Health Day

    WORLD HEALTH DAY

    A1+
    01:46 pm | April 07, 2009

    Society

    The World Health Organization is today recommending six core
    actions that governments, public health authorities and hospital
    managers can undertake to make their health facilities safe during
    emergencies. These include training health workers, designing and
    building safe hospitals, retrofitting existing health facilities to
    make them more resilient and ensuring staff and supplies are secure
    during natural disasters, conflicts, outbreaks and other emergencies.

    To mark today's celebration of World Health Day, WHO is focussing
    attention on the large numbers of lives that can be saved during
    earthquakes, floods , conflicts and other emergencies if hospitals
    are better designed and constructed and health staff well trained
    to respond.

    "With our world threatened by the harmful effects of climate change,
    more frequent extreme weather events and armed conflicts, it is
    crucial that we all do more to ensure that health care is available
    at all times to our citizens , before, during, or after a disaster"
    said WHO Director - General Dr. Margaret Chan.

    Too often, health facilities are the first casualties of
    emergencies. This means that health workers are killed and wounded,
    that services are not available to treat survivors and that large
    investments of valuable health funding in health facility construction
    and equipment are squandered.

    Relatively inexpensive investments in infrastructure can save lives
    during disasters. Retrofitting non-structural elements in an otherwise
    structurally sound facility costs about 1% of the hospital's budget
    but will protect about 90% of its value.

    Infectious disease outbreaks are another form of public health
    emergency that staff should be trained for. In areas affected by
    conflicts, hospitals and clinics should be allowed to function
    by all parties in line with international humanitarian law WHO is
    urging all ministries of health to review the safety of existing
    health facilities and to ensure that any new facilities are built
    with safety in mind. Practical and effective low cost measures such
    as protecting equipment, developing emergency preparedness plans and
    training staff can help make health facilities safer, better prepared
    and more functional in emergencies

    The six core actions that governments, public health authorities and
    others who operate hospitals and health care facilities can take are:

    1. Assess the security of your hospital 2. Protect and train health
    workers for emergencies 3. Plan for emergency response 4. Design and
    build resilient hospitals 5. Adopt national policies and programmes
    for safe hospitals 6. Protect equipment, medicines and supplies

    More information about the World Health Day 2009 campaign on improving
    health facility safety, preparedness and response to emergencies can
    be found on http://www.who.int/world-health-day/2009/en/index. html
    and http://www.euro.who.int/whd09
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