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ANKARA: Generals' backtracking on boycott for Obama hypocritical

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  • ANKARA: Generals' backtracking on boycott for Obama hypocritical

    Today's Zaman, Turkey
    April 12 2009


    Generals' backtracking on boycott for Obama hypocritical, commentators
    say

    Chief of General Staff Gen. Ä°lker BaÅ?buÄ? and the
    commanders of Turkey's land, air and naval forces were all present in
    Parliament to listen to Obama's speech.

    Senior members of the Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) who ended a long
    boycott of Parliament on Monday to listen to a speech from visiting US
    President Barack Obama acted hypocritically and inconsistently in
    terms of their reason for the longstanding protest, opinion leaders
    have said.

    Chief of General Staff Gen. Ä°lker BaÅ?buÄ? and the
    commanders of Turkey's land, air and naval forces were all present in
    Parliament to listen to Obama's speech, ending a boycott they have
    maintained for the past 21 months against the election of Abdullah
    Gül as president and the presence of deputies from the
    pro-Kurdish Democratic Society Party (DTP), which has been accused of
    having links to the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK).
    Obama's visit to Turkey on April 6 and 7 was extensively covered by
    Turkish and world media. The US president delivered important messages
    to both Turkey and the entire Muslim world.

    Senior TSK members, who traditionally attend ceremonies held in
    Parliament, have not been to Parliament since the election of former
    Foreign Minister Gül to the presidency because of their
    concerns over his secular credentials.

    In the process leading up to Gül's election -- as the nominee
    of the ruling Justice and Development Party (AK Party) -- the TSK
    strongly voiced its opposition to Gül on the grounds that he
    lacked secular credentials and the General Staff even issued a
    memorandum on April 27, 2007, warning the AK Party to withdraw its
    candidate. A quorum deadlock over Gül's presidency was settled
    after early general elections, which also paved the way for the DTP
    deputies to enter Parliament, prompting the TSK leaders to start their
    boycott against Parliament.

    The DTP entered Parliament in compliance with Turkey's laws, so it is
    wrong for the TSK to boycott it, just as it was wrong for the TSK to
    boycott the presidency of Gül, who was elected in compliance
    with the law, by not attending his oath-taking ceremony, according to
    Altan Tan, a prominent Kurdish intellectual. He said the commanders
    who imposed the boycott on legitimately elected politicians did not
    take a stance against Obama, even though he talked about things that
    the TSK does not approve of, such as the reopening of the Greek
    Orthodox Halki Seminary, the opening of borders with Armenia and the
    fulfillment of demands from the Kurdish public. `This is very
    contradictory. Their visit to Parliament in order to not be seen as
    boycotting Obama meant a big surrender for them,' Altan argued.

    The Turkish generals' failure to accord their new commander-in-chief,
    President Gül, traditional signs of respect on several
    occasions since Gül took office and their absence during his
    oath-taking ceremony in Parliament drew widespread criticism at the
    time, even from Gül's opponents, given the fact that Gül
    had a wide base of support and that in the end his presidency was the
    will of Parliament.

    According to Mehmet Altan, a columnist for the Star daily, the
    generals' coming to Parliament to listen to Obama was a
    scandal. However, he does not think the boycott was against the DTP,
    but against President Gül.

    `It is a scandal peculiar to Turkey for the generals to boycott
    Gül's speech in Parliament after assuming office, but come to
    Parliament to listen to Obama. This attitude shows that the commanders
    embraced Obama more than they embraced Gül,' he said.

    On whether the TSK members had any right to boycott Parliament, Altan
    said members of the armed forces do not have any right to make
    official statements on issues other than security in a normal
    democracy. `I lived in France for five years and I returned to Turkey
    without hearing anybody uttering the name of their chief of general
    staff,' Altan noted.

    Will the TSK continue to boycott Parliament?

    Yasemin Ã?ongar, a columnist for the Taraf daily, said time will
    tell whether the TSK members will give up on their boycott against
    Parliament and attend the events there that are relevant to them.

    She said although it was problematic for the TSK members who did not
    come to Parliament to listen to their own president to come to
    Parliament to listen to a US president, it was still a good step
    regarding the removal of the embargo on the DTP.

    `There is nothing wrong about military members coming to Parliament
    and being present there while issues relevant to them are being
    debated. What is abnormal here in Turkey is the fact that members of
    the military make statements with political messages,' Ã?ongar
    underlined.

    A columnist from the Bugün daily, Adem Yavuz Arslan, said last
    week that he hoped the generals' `meaningless boycott' against the
    nation's will has ended. `Otherwise, a picture will emerge in which
    the military does not heed their president as much as they heed Obama,
    which I think will not be a good one. Ignoring the existence of the
    DTP does not make any contribution to the settlement of problems,
    either,' he wrote.


    12 April 2009, Sunday
    FATMA DÄ°Å?LÄ° Ä°STANBUL
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