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  • ANKARA: Ergenekon Case Opportunity To Prove Rule Of Law In Turkey, W

    ERGENEKON CASE OPPORTUNITY TO PROVE RULE OF LAW IN TURKEY, WIERSMA SAYS

    Today's Zaman
    April 13 2009
    Turkey

    Jan Marinus Wiersma, the vice chairman of the Party of European
    Socialists (PES) in the European Parliament, has stated that he sees
    the ongoing investigation into the Ergenekon terrorist organization, a
    shadowy network charged with planning to topple the elected government,
    as an opportunity to prove the prevalence of the rule of law if the
    case is handled properly.

    The Dutch politician paid a visit to Istanbul to introduce the Turkish
    version of the book "Travels to Europe's Muslim Neighbors: The Quest
    for Democracy," which he co-authored with his fellow national Joost
    Lagendijk, chairman of the EU-Turkey Joint Parliamentary Committee and
    member of the Greens / European Free Alliance Group in the European
    Parliament.

    Both politicians are sitting on the European Parliament's Committee
    on Foreign Affairs and are known for their support of the Turkish
    bid to join the EU.

    Wiersma answered Today's Zaman's questions about several different
    issues which are closely followed not only in Turkey but also by the
    EU, since the two are holding negotiations and envisioning Turkish
    membership in the bloc once successfully completed. Among the matters
    discussed, Cyprus took the lead since negotiations between the leaders
    of the south and north, Dimitris Christofias and Mehmet Ali Talat,
    respectively, are continuing and the famous Ergenekon investigation
    has spread to the island.

    Christofias and Talat have been meeting for talks for more than seven
    months to find a solution to the longstanding Cyprus crisis. Wiersma
    said the European Parliament is expecting Turkey to recognize the
    southern administration of the island as it is a member of the EU
    representing the entire island; however, he also stressed that he
    understands that Turkey links the recognition of the Greek authorities
    with the problems faced in the north by the Turks there. "There should
    be more pressure on Greek Cyprus to cooperate," Wiersma explained,
    adding that every time the EU wants some improvements for the northern
    side of the island, the Greeks insist on recognition of their authority
    on the island, which does not lead anywhere.

    Asked about what will happen if the talks between the Cypriot leaders
    fail, Wiersma said the EU does not have any interest in suspending
    talks with Turkey and he does not think that will happen. He added
    that the EU's attitude depends on what Prime Minister Erdogan's
    government does this year as well as what happens in the cases of
    the rapprochement with Armenia, the Kurdish issue and the adoption of
    a civilian constitution, along with other reforms to be made within
    the framework of the accession process into the EU.

    On the other hand, Prime Minister of the Turkish Republic of Northern
    Cyprus (KKTC) Ferdi Sabit Soyer filed a request last week, demanding
    an investigation into allegations against former KKTC President Rauf
    DenktaÅ~_ and former Prime Minister DerviÅ~_ Eroglu, leader of the
    main opposition National Unity Party (UBP), whose names are mentioned
    in the second indictment in the Ergenekon trial. Wiersma told Today's
    Zaman that it is not surprising the Ergenekon investigation extends
    to the island given DenktaÅ~_'s links with the ultranationalists and
    the army in Turkey.

    Further commenting on the Ergenekon trial, Wiersma said the EU
    is pleased that Turkish prosecutors are digging up some dirt,
    which would not have happened 10 years ago, a situation Wiersma
    argued as indicating the progress the country has made. "Besides,
    it is an opportunity for Turkey to show that it is a country of the
    rule of law," said Wiersma, adding that he does not agree with the
    main opposition Republican People's Party (CHP) officials over their
    claims that the investigation is a scheme of the Turkish government
    to oppress the opposition.

    The Dutch politician also talked about former Danish Prime Minister
    Anders Fogh Rasmussen's election as the next secretary-general of NATO
    and statements made by EU Enlargement Commissioner Olli Rehn beforehand
    that a Turkish veto preventing Rasmussen's bid would negatively affect
    Turkey's pursuit of membership in the EU. He said he was never happy
    with Rasmussen's candidacy and that it is not Rehn's responsibility
    to comment about a matter which has nothing to do with the EU or its
    enlargement: "We always to try to avoid mixing the EU with NATO,"
    Wiersma underlined in reaction to Rehn's remarks.

    Having talked about Rehn's uneasiness with Turkey's initial resistance
    to Rasmussen, Wiersma touched on the subject of French Minister
    of Foreign Affairs Bernard Kouchner saying he no longer supports
    the Turkish accession to the EU after the Turkish veto against
    Rasmussen. "I find his remarks opportunistic because there are
    speculations that he will seek to be the next secretary-general of
    the European Council, who will also be EU foreign minister since the
    Lisbon Treaty was adopted." Wiersma added that Kouchner's withdrawal of
    support could also be because he may be trying to align himself with
    President Nicolas Sarkozy, known for his strong opposition Turkey's
    accession to the EU.

    Wiersma is a socialist politician who is normally supposed to have
    his best relations in Turkey with the CHP, deemed to follow socialist
    ideals; however, he told Today's Zaman that the party he serves in, the
    PES, has better relations with the ruling Justice and Development Party
    (AK Party). "For the last six to seven years our relationship with the
    CHP has been a very complicated one since it has aligned itself with a
    nationalistic agenda and forgotten that it is a social democrat party,"
    he explained. Wiersma also said he does not believe that Erdogan has
    a hidden agenda in moving Turkey toward becoming an Islamist country.

    Examining Bosnia, Egypt and Morocco as well as Turkey in his
    aforementioned book, Wiersma argued that the latter is a model of
    evolution not only for the other countries analyzed in the book
    but also for the entire Muslim world. He stressed that Mustafa
    Kemal Ataturk, founder of the Turkish Republic, played a key role
    in transforming the country back in the 1920s and '30s and laid
    the groundwork for the possibility of accession negotiations with
    the EU. But ironically, if he was the president of the country now,
    Wiersma said, and ruled the country as he had ruled it 80 years ago,
    Turkey would not be continuing talks with the EU.

    For the information of Turkish readers, the book, written by Dutch
    members of the European Parliament, is published in Turkish with the
    title "Avrupa'nın Musluman KomÅ~_uları."
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