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  • UN, Ifis Discuss With Roa Government Ways To Offset Social Impact Of

    UN, IFIS DISCUSS WITH ROA GOVERNMENT WAYS TO OFFSET SOCIAL IMPACT OF THE CRISIS

    LRAGIR.AM
    12:52:40 - 14/04/2009

    Yerevan, 14 April 2009 - The Ministry of Labor and Social Issues,
    the United Nations (UN), World Bank (WB) and International Monetary
    Fund (IMF) offices in Armenia, organized a conference on "Social
    Impact of the Global Economic Crisis on Armenia." The objective of
    the conference was to discuss consequences of the global economic and
    financial crisis and find measures to mitigate its impact on vulnerable
    groups. The conference brought together around 120 participants.

    Representatives from international organizations warned today that the
    global economic and financial crisis could have a serious impact on
    the Armenian economy and affect the country's ability to achieve the
    Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) by 2015. UN, WB and IMF officials
    told a conference that while the effects on the Armenian economy are
    already being felt, the population is now starting to feel the social
    impact as well.

    The exposure and impact of the crisis varies across countries and
    sectors, but it is becoming more apparent that what started as an
    economic crisis is now turning into a human development crisis. During
    the first two months of 2009 the unemployment rate in Armenia has
    increased, while the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) has decreased by 3.7
    percent compared to the same period in 2008. Moreover, non-commercial
    private transfers dropped by about 35 percent in February 2009 compared
    with a year earlier.

    According to the World Bank report on "Implications of the Global
    Economic Crisis for Poverty in Armenia," the current crisis could
    push 172,000 more people below the poverty line in 2009-10, increasing
    the total number of poor to an estimated 906,000 people, out of which
    297,000 people will be extreme poor. A large part of Armenia's gains
    in reducing poverty over the last years would be erased.

    "In many developing countries, the consequences of the crisis could be
    a possible reversal of the gains in human development and progress
    towards the achievement of the MDGs, especially in the areas of
    healthcare, including reduction of child mortality, improvement
    of maternity health, and education," said Ms. Consuelo Vidal, UN
    Resident Coordinator.

    Acknowledging the government's commitment to maintain the current
    level of funding for the social sector, including salaries, pensions,
    family and other benefits, UN Agencies will support the government's
    efforts in devising solutions that will draw together all stakeholders,
    including international organizations, private sector and the civil
    society. In addition, the UN in Armenia is in the process of tailoring
    its current programmes to address the needs of those most affected
    by the crisis.

    "We need to be fast and flexible and seek cost-effective solutions to
    emerging problems, particularly, focusing on bringing international
    experience and knowledge to help in developing recovery mechanisms,"
    Ms. Vidal emphasized.

    "Economic growth in Armenia has led to substantial poverty reduction,
    but these achievements are now at risk. The global economic crisis
    will have potentially serious implications for poverty and this
    calls for significant responses by the Government of Armenia and its
    development partners," said Aristomene Varoudakis, World Bank Armenia
    Country Manager.

    The Government has shown commitment by accelerating the implementation
    of World Bank funded projects under the new IDA Fast Track Facility.

    Such policy responses may include support to the development of
    small and medium sized businesses, design and implementation of labor
    intensive programmes, including public works, better monitoring of
    the human development impacts of the crisis, development of food
    security initiatives, efficient budgetary allocation and spending
    in social sectors, continuous support to the government in capacity
    building to provide quality social services, adjustment and expansion
    of existing basic social safety net instruments to better target the
    most vulnerable groups, as well as generation of reliable data on
    children and women for tailored policy interventions.
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