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Billionaire puts Raffles on the market as his wealth plummets

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  • Billionaire puts Raffles on the market as his wealth plummets

    For sale: Billionaire puts Raffles on the market as his wealth plummets

    Saudi Arabian prince hoping Singapore hotel's mythical status will
    force a quick sale ` even at $450m

    By Paul Vallely
    Friday, 17 April 2009

    Just $450m will buy you all the splendour and legend associated with
    Raffles.

    It's a tough business being a billionaire during a credit
    crunch. Apparently Prince Alwaleed of Saudi Arabia is down to his last
    $13bn (£8.7bn), which is something of a pittance when you
    consider he was worth $21bn last year. But that was when his 3.9 per
    cent stake in Citigroup was fetching $50 a share rather than the
    present measly $4, and share prices continue to tumble.

    All of which explains why he has decided to put that grandest of grand
    hotels ` Raffles of Singapore ` up for sale. So if you have a spare
    $450 million...

    There is something apt about the sale. Prince Alwaleed, who will take
    a good deal less for one of London's most famous hotels, The Savoy,
    which he also wants to sell, lives a life which is a byword for
    extravagance. His 317-room-palace is said to be adorned with 1,500
    tons of Italian marble, silk carpets and gold taps. He has 300 cars,
    250 television sets and reportedly has an Airbus A380 on order as his
    private jet. Who knows how much of that is true? But then you can ask
    pretty much the same of the legendary Raffles Hotel.

    Its very name conjures the heyday of empire. But though that may be
    correct of the man after whom it was named ` Sir Thomas Stamford
    Bingley Raffles, one of the architects of the British imperial
    expansion as the founder of the city of Singapore ` the hotel dates
    from half a century later. The existing hotel dates only from 1887 and
    the fag-end of empire.

    But then legends have a habit of becoming their own reality. Its
    rattan chairs and ceiling fans speak still of the age of the sola topi
    and the white linen suit in which the writer Somerset Maugham took up
    residence at Raffles. Every morning he sat at a table in the left hand
    corner of the Palm Court where he would wr e frangipani tree,
    surrounded by orchids and bougainvillaea.

    He visited the hotel repeatedly, turning the expat gossip there into
    the plots of his short stories. But that was in the 1920s, a decade
    before Noel Coward too arrived and was accounted by the locals, in his
    own words, as "a little rowdy, perhaps on the common side".

    But then there was always something faintly seamy about a place which
    was, for all it was the apotheosis of raj-like Britishness, founded by
    four Armenian brothers. They were, however, masters of the art of
    spin. When the 23-year-old Rudyard Kipling recorded "a place called
    Raffles Hotel, where the food is excellent and the rooms are bad" one
    of the Armenians edited it into an advert, quoting the great man as
    saying: "Feed at Raffles where the food is excellent!"

    The hotel gradually became more grandiose in a series of renovations,
    the first of which, in 1899, installed a 10,000-gallon tank to ensure
    a steady water supply and a steam engine to generate electricity
    sufficient to illuminate 800 bulbs and operate ceiling fans in all the
    public rooms. But it never lost its eye for a PR triumph.

    In the 1850s Singapore had been plagued by tigers which ate at least
    300 of the locals. So much so that the government offered rewards for
    every beastie bagged. Raffles claimed the last of these, though it
    turned out to be an animal which had escaped from a nearby "native
    show" rather than a wild creature. Fable soon had it that the last
    tiger was shot in the hotel's billiard room, though it was actually
    cornered beneath the room, which stood on stilts in the hotel garden.

    Myth attached, too, to the hotel's celebrated cocktail, the Singapore
    Sling, a pink gin-based concoction for ladies which was invented in
    the hotel's Long Bar shortly before the First World War. The complex
    recipe, involving pineapple and cherries, was said to have been
    preserved in the hotel safe, even though the original formula had in
    fact been lost and it was inventively pieced together again from the
    fading memories of old ba re were the 300 Japanese troops who
    committed suicide in the hotel using hand grenades following the
    liberation of Singapore in 1945. That tale seems to have been
    concocted from a single act of hara-kiri after a farewell sake party
    for 300 officers in the hotel.

    Not all the myths of Empire were exaggerated. No Asians were allowed
    as hotel guests until the 1930. But the most celebrated guests turn
    out to be film stars ` Charlie Chaplin, Douglas Fairbanks and Ginger
    Rogers ` as much as figures of imperial greatness (though Emperor
    Haile Selassie I of Ethiopia did stay there, his visit most
    distinguished by the fact that his Pekinese escaped the ban on dogs in
    the restaurant).

    Raffles has been a place of conspicuous consumption as much as
    colonial grandeur. The house champagne is Bollinger and the house
    cigars are 10in Romeo y Julietas. One of its most cherished legends is
    of a 23st Dutch archaeologist, Professor Pieter van Stein Callenfels,
    who drank gin by the bottle ` he sometimes had three for breakfast `
    and once ate every dish on the hotel's menu, and then proceeded to do
    it all over again, only backwards.

    But the true story of Raffles is a lament for a past that never
    was. It is a caricature rather than a true remembrance, in which the
    modern moneyed classes, served by waiters in brass-buttoned white
    tunics, sip Singapore Slings in the Long Bar and throw the shells from
    their monkey nuts onto the floor in an emulation of colonial contempt
    for the locals which is about as authentic as smashing plates in a
    suburban Greek restaurant.

    The reality was and is something different. Last week Raffles ordered
    the closure of two of the nine public toilets in its shopping arcade,
    whose tenants include Tiffany, Louis Vuitton, and Swarovski. The move
    would cut costs, the management said. Look on my water works, ye
    mighty, and despair.
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