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Turkey, Armenia Acknowledge That Border Will Not Be Opened Anytime S

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  • Turkey, Armenia Acknowledge That Border Will Not Be Opened Anytime S

    TURKEY, ARMENIA ACKNOWLEDGE THAT BORDER WILL NOT BE OPENED ANYTIME SOON
    Vincent Lima

    The Armenian Reporter
    www.reporter.am/go/article/2009-04-22-tur key-armenia-acknowledge-that-border-will-not-be-op ened-anytime-soon
    Wednesday April 22, 2009

    The two countries announce an agreement on a "road-map" for an
    "on-going process" of normalizing relations

    Yerevan - In a clear indication that there were no prospects for
    the immediate normalization of relations between Armenia and Turkey,
    the foreign ministries of the two countries issued a joint statement
    on April 22 announcing that they had agreed an a framework for an
    "on-going process" toward normalization.

    The brief statement, which was cosigned by Switzerland as mediator,
    announced that Armenia and Turkey "have agreed on a comprehensive
    framework for the normalization of their bilateral relations in a
    mutually satisfactory manner." The statement said "a road-map has
    been identified," but provided no details.

    The statement was plainly timed to allow President Barack Obama
    to cite it in any message he may release on April 24, the day the
    Armenian Genocide is commemorated.

    Asked by the Armenian Reporter how Armenia's interests were served
    by the timing of the joint statement, the spokesperson of Armenia's
    Foreign Ministry would only say, "The position of the Foreign Ministry
    is expressed in the statement."

    Preconditions remain

    Reacting to the joint statement, Acting State Department spokesperson
    Robert Wood said the U.S. position remained that "normalization should
    take place without preconditions and within a reasonable timeframe,"
    Mediamax reported.

    But Turkey's Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan on April 19 had
    reiterated Turkey's main precondition for reopening the border with
    Armenia, which it closed 16 years ago. Speaking in Germany, Mr. Erdogan
    said, "A decision to open the border gate with Armenia will depend on
    the Nagorno-Karabakh issue being solved. If the Armenian occupation
    of Azeri territory continues, Turkey will not open its border gate,"
    Sabah reported.

    Mr. Erdogan's announcement effectively ruled out the normalization
    of relations with Armenia in the foreseeable future.

    In the run-up to April 24, Yerevan, Ankara, and Washington repeatedly
    indicated that a deal on opening the border was imminent. Asked in
    Istanbul on April 6 about pre-election pledges that as president he
    would recognize the Armenian Genocide, Mr. Obama had argued that talks
    between Armenia and Turkey could "bear fruit very quickly very soon"
    and he did not want to "tilt" in favor of either side, presumably by
    speaking candidly about the Armenian Genocide.

    In testimony before the House Foreign Affairs Committee on April 22,
    Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton said she had "been very
    encouraged by the bold steps that have recently been taken by Turkish
    and Armenian leaders to reconcile their countries with each other
    and with their shared and painful past."

    The joint statement on April 22 reported "tangible progress and mutual
    understanding," but made it clear that Mr. Obama's hopes that the
    talks would "bear fruit very quickly" were not justified.

    The full text of the joint statement follows.

    Joint Statement of the Ministries of Foreign Affairs of the Republic
    of Armenia, the Republic of Turkey and the Swiss Federal Department
    of Foreign Affairs

    Turkey and Armenia, together with Switzerland as mediator, have
    been working intensively with a view to normalizing their bilateral
    relations and developing them in a spirit of good-neighborliness, and
    mutual respect, and thus to promoting peace, security and stability
    in the whole region.

    The two parties have achieved tangible progress and mutual
    understanding in this process and they have agreed on a comprehensive
    framework for the normalization of their bilateral relations in a
    mutually satisfactory manner. In this context, a road-map has been
    identified.

    This agreed basis provides a positive prospect for the on-going
    process.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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