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Armenian Historian Discusses "Conflict Resolution And The Invention

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  • Armenian Historian Discusses "Conflict Resolution And The Invention

    ARMENIAN HISTORIAN DISCUSSES "CONFLICT RESOLUTION AND THE INVENTION OF HISTORY IN AZERBAIJAN AND ARMENIA" AT ROUNDTABLE IN BRUSSELS

    Inside Europe
    29/04/2009
    Brussels

    A roundtable entitled "Conflict Resolution and the Invention of History
    in Azerbaijan and Armenia "took place in Brussels, involving Dr Ruben
    Galishian, a British-Armenian historian as a guest speaker. At the
    roundtable, Dr Galishian presented his recent book: 'The Invention
    of History: Armenia, Azerbaijan and Showcasing of Imagination'. The
    Round table was organized jointly by AGBU Europe and Inside Europe
    and took place on the premises of the Heinrich Böll Foundation.

    The round table aimed to highlight the mounting propaganda campaign in
    Azerbaijan against Armenia, which involves the rewriting of history
    and the large-scale destruction of architectural heritage in the
    country. The roundtable was conducted according to Chatham House rules.

    This campaign is of serious immediate concern because it is building up
    a deep-seated hostility towards Armenians among the Azeri population,
    based on a fanciful rewriting of history, thus increasing obstacles
    to conflict resolution. But it is also of much concern because the
    propaganda is accompanied by an extensive campaign of destruction of
    Armenian historical monuments in Azerbaijan.

    This campaign of destruction is best known by the destruction, in 2005,
    of the 17th century Djulfa Cemetary. A European Parliament delegation
    was denied permission to enter Azerbaijan to investigate the case at
    the time. Galichian's research, furthermore, has revealed that all
    the 1000 or so Armenian churches that existed in the Nakhitchevan
    region of Azerbaijan have been destroyed.

    These destructions allow Azerbaijani authorities to deny the historical
    presence of Armenians on their territory and even in the South Caucasus
    as a whole. This is part of a radically revisionist history whose
    effects Galichian fears may come to be felt in the field of politics
    or even on the battlefield.

    There are parallels between this process and the policy that Turkey
    long conducted where Armenians had once lived. Armenians have witnessed
    the eradication, in Turkey, of much of the considerable heritage
    (mostly buildings) that existed in that country, and of a parallel
    rewriting of history to remove all traces of the Armenians. In contrast
    to Azerbaijan however, freedom of expression is increasingly a reality
    in Turkey, where many have taken the opportunity to acknowledge this
    destruction and are now seeking to preserve, recover or remember what
    remains of Armenian heritage.

    Invoking the spirit of the European institutions, several participants
    at the meeting agreed that that it is irresponsible for a government
    to foment hostility, and that they should instead prepare their public
    opinion for peace.

    This was followed by a debate on this difficult subje ct. Participants
    included individuals from EU institutions, diplomats, and members of
    the expert and NGO communities, including Azeris and Armenians.

    After the roundtable, Dr Galichian met individually with a number of
    EU officials to further discuss his research.

    AGBU Europe is the European branch of the Armenian General Benevolent
    Union (AGBU). Established in 1906, AGBU (www.agbu.org) is the world's
    largest non-profit Armenian organization. Headquartered in New York
    City, AGBU preserves and promotes the Armenian identity and heritage
    through educational, cultural and humanitarian programs, annually
    serving some 400,000 Armenians on five continents. www.agbueurope.org.

    Inside Europe is an independent public policy and resource centre
    dedicated to European affairs relating to Armenia and to the Armenian
    Diaspora.Its mission is to contribute to knowledge and understanding
    about the relationship between Armenia and the process of European
    integration as well as the relationship between the Armenian Diaspora
    and the European institutions. www.insideeurope.eu

    Title of the book: The Invention of History: Azerbaijan, Armenia,
    and the Showcasing of Imagination.

    Joint publication by: Gomidas Institute, London UK, and Printinfo Art
    Books, Yerevan, Armenia ISBN 978-1-903656-86-0 Printed by Printinfo,
    Yerevan, Armenia, 2009
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