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Economic Development In Armenia Requires Long-Term Vision And Sustai

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  • Economic Development In Armenia Requires Long-Term Vision And Sustai

    ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN ARMENIA REQUIRES LONG-TERM VISION AND SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS
    Carolyn Mugar and Jeff Masarjian

    http://www.asbarez.com/2009/07/31/econo mic-development-in-armenia-requires-longterm-visio n-and-sustainable-solutions/
    Jul 31st, 2009

    A widely accepted definition of sustainable development is "a pattern
    of resource use that aims to meet human needs while preserving
    the environment so that development meets the needs of the present
    without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their
    own needs."

    Unfortunately for Armenia, current economic development trends,
    particularly in the areas of forest management and mining activities
    (copper, gold, molybdenum, and soon, uranium), are not being managed
    and regulated with the goal of sustainability.

    Both foreign and domestic corporations in Armenia are being allowed
    to plunder the nation's natural resources, and are leaving behind a
    legacy of ravaged landscapes, toxic tailing dumps, polluted rivers,
    and widespread public health problems. There is a growing public
    awareness and concern for these issues in Armenia, and Armenia
    Tree Project is working with local groups to support environmental
    protection legislation and strengthen enforcement.

    In late 2008, despite public opposition both locally and
    internationally, clear cutting the forest in Teghut began in
    preparation for creating an open pit copper mine, with the blessing
    of the Armenian government. Most recently, another mining company
    announced plans to move its gold processing facilities to the basin of
    Lake Sevan, which will seriously threaten the environmental integrity
    of the lake.

    Although such activity is banned by Armenian law, there has so far been
    no move by the government to prevent it from taking place. Logging and
    mining does not, by definition, have to severely damage the environment
    and public health, but minimizing its impact means reducing the profit
    margins of corporations and shareholders. This is not a compromise
    that most corporations are willing to make voluntarily, which is why it
    is the responsibility of government regulatory bodies to enforce laws
    that represent the public welfare for current and future generations.

    Although the health and livelihood of poor and rural citizens
    of Armenia suffer the greatest immediate risk from this type of
    unsustainable development, it is undeniable that the long-term
    results of severe environmental degradation will eventually compromise
    Armenia's (and the planet's) security and survival.

    ATP will continue to advocate, with a long term vision, for
    intelligent and sustainable solutions to the nation's need for economic
    development. We will support policies and practices that prioritize
    the public interest over short-term profit taking.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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