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  • Politicians take heed of Tarkanian settlement

    Politicians take heed of Tarkanian settlement

    Las Vegas Review-Journal (Las Vegas, NV)
    August 04, 2009

    By BENJAMIN SPILLMAN and FRANCIS MCCABE, LAS VEGAS REVIEW-JOURNAL

    Members of Nevada's political class are reconsidering the potential
    cost of careless, negative campaign rhetoric after a state senator
    agreed to pay a vanquished foe $150,000 to settle a legal battle over
    claims a jury found crossed the line from free speech to defamation
    and libel.

    On Monday, the attorney for former candidate Danny Tarkanian said
    Sen. Mike Schneider, D-Las Vegas, agreed to pay his client the
    settlement as the result of a jury verdict late Friday in the civil
    case.

    Tarkanian attorney Gus Flangas said he didn't ask the jury to impose
    new limits on free speech but sought justice for harm that the false
    claims did to his client.

    "The bottom line on this would be that if you are going to make
    allegations of a serious nature, you need to be truthful," Flangas
    said Monday. "Spin can become a false statement. That might be the
    message that comes out of this. Don't cross that line."

    Flangas described the terms of the settlement; the court document was
    not yet available.

    The agreement was reached before the phase of the trial to determine
    punitive damages was to start Monday morning. Late Friday, a jury
    found Schneider guilty and awarded $50,000 in damages.

    Flangas said the punitive phase could have seen Tarkanian awarded as
    much as $300,000. Each side has agreed to pay its own legal costs.

    In a statement, Schneider said, "I was very disappointed with the
    jury's verdict in the Tarkanian case against me. I believe this
    decision will have devastating ramifications on future campaigns and a
    chilling effect on free speech in general.

    "I am fairly confident we would have reversed the decision at the
    Supreme Court. However, this matter has been a five-year ordeal and it
    was time to put it to rest."

    During a brief phone interview, Schneider said the $150,000, which
    includes the $50,000 jury award, would be paid through a personal
    insurance policy.

    The case dates to the 2004 election cycle when Tarkanian, running as a
    Republican in a heavily Democratic district in Las Vegas, was the
    subject of harsh claims in fliers and on television that suggested an
    association with subjects of a telemarketing scam that victimized
    elderly people.

    Tarkanian, the resident agent for several telemarketing companies that
    were indicted on fraud charges, said he did legal work on behalf of
    the firms but knew nothing of the fraud. Schneider also said Tarkanian
    assisted prosecutors to save himself.

    Schneider won the election, only to lose the subsequent civil lawsuit
    stemming from the negative claims.

    Tarkanian, the son of legendary former UNLV basketball coach Jerry
    Tarkanian and Las Vegas City Councilwoman Lois Tarkanian, said he
    plans to again run for public office.

    "I am a viable candidate now that this has come through," he said.

    "From all indications, we've broken new ground here," said retired
    state Archivist Guy Rocha, who polled several historian colleagues and
    said none recalled a dispute between candidates over campaign rhetoric
    going as far, legally speaking, as the Tarkanian case against
    Schneider.

    "I was a little bit surprised that the jury fell for it," said David
    Damore, a political science professor at the University of Nevada, Las
    Vegas. "Generally there is a really, really high bar for that kind of
    stuff in an election."

    Damore said the nastiest campaign rhetoric typically comes from
    "shadowy groups" that aren't officially associated with candidates,
    making it tough to hold anyone accountable for outlandish statements.

    The Tarkanian case could make official campaign workers even more
    skittish about associating with outside groups.

    As local political movers got wind of the decision on Monday, they
    said it could influence future campaign decisions.

    "I think this, in the long run, will teach people to just make sure
    their research is correct," said Grant Hewitt, campaign manager for
    former state Sen. Joe Heck, a Republican now running for governor.

    "I do a lot of research before I encourage any campaign I'm a part of
    to go forward on anything," Hewitt said.

    As recently as his most recent campaign last fall, which he lost to
    now-Sen. Shirley Breeden, D-Henderson, Heck was the target of mailers
    stating he was indifferent to women with cancer and blamed cancer
    victims for their disease.

    The mailers were from the Democratic Party, not Breeden.

    Former state Sen. Bob Beers said he wishes the verdict would have come
    sooner because it might have helped him last fall.

    Beers was the subject of mailers last fall that falsely claimed he was
    "Under Ethics Commission Review!!!"

    Beers sued his opponent, Allison Copening, and the Nevada Democratic
    Party.

    Beers said that the court dropped Copening from the lawsuit but that
    it was still pending against the party.

    "Had this decision been rendered prior to the last campaign season, I
    would probably still be a senator," Beers said. "Just like
    Mr. Tarkanian, I am seeking to have the record set straight."

    Beers wasn't the only one with whom the Tarkanian case struck a chord.

    "It absolutely does put people who campaign like that on alert," said
    Bryon Geddes, campaign manager for former North Las Vegas Mayor Mike
    Montandon, another Republican candidate for governor.

    Geddes said the case will not affect Montandon's campaign because "we
    don't plan strategy built on negativity" toward opponents.

    David Cohen, campaign manager for Clark County Commissioner Rory Reid,
    a Democratic candidate for governor, said the case is a good reminder
    that sloppy research or thoughtless claims can come back to bite a
    candidate.

    "Part of why we spend time preparing so carefully is because we think
    that it is important to be factually correct," Cohen said.

    "There are always campaigns that really push the boundaries of
    truth. They should be held accountable in every way, but most
    importantly by voters."

    Political consultant Pete Ernaut of R&R Partners couldn't recall a
    campaign rhetoric dispute that went as far as the one between
    Tarkanian and Schneider.

    "I've certainly heard of a number of cases where it has been
    threatened, but I've never seen one come to judgment and to penalty,"
    said Ernaut, who has worked with former Gov. Kenny Guinn and current
    Sen. John Ensign.

    Like the other political professionals, Ernaut said the situation was
    a reminder of the importance to back words with facts and to cite
    original sources of claims.

    "Political speech in campaigns should, and often does, push the edge
    of the envelope by its nature," Ernaut said. "I'm not sure this case
    changes any standard because the standard has always been truth."


    Contact reporter Benjamin Spillman at [email protected] or
    702-477-3861.

    http://www.lvrj.com/news/5242246 7.html
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