Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

ICRC Celebrates 60th Anniversary Of Geneva Conventions

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • ICRC Celebrates 60th Anniversary Of Geneva Conventions

    ICRC CELEBRATES 60TH ANNIVERSARY OF GENEVA CONVENTIONS

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/
    12.08.2009 11:50 GMT+04:00

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ The International Committee of Red Cross (ICRC)
    celebrates the 60th anniversary of 4 Geneva Conventions signed on
    August 12, 1949. Committee calls on states and armed groups to abide
    by agreements more strictly. It also plans to introduce its views on
    further development of international humanitarian law, ICRC Armenian
    office's delegation reported to a PanARMENIAN.Net correspondent.

    Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols constitute the
    core of international humanitarian law (IHL), imposing constraints
    on tools and methods of waging war. The world's 194 countries are
    parties to those conventions.

    ICRC calls on states and armed groups not belonging to any state
    to demonstrate political will towards adhering to legal norms that
    ensure a legal status.

    "We conduct regular on-site observation of IHL violations, which range
    from mass displacement of civilians to indiscriminate attacks and
    ill-treatment to military hostages," ICRC President Jacob Kellenberger
    said. "Even war has certain limits, and if existing norms had been
    observed more frequently, sufferings caused by armed conflicts could
    have been avoided to a greater extent. There are also positive moments:
    many of those violations are no longer left unattended. Those culpable
    are held accountable more frequently, and that's really good."

    "Geneva Conventions and their Additional Protocols create a more
    active legal base for protecting civilians and sick persons. Those
    agreements contain ICRC's mandate to humanitarian activity which
    includes visiting hostages, organizing assistance operations, reuniting
    separated relatives and during armed conflicts etc."

    "Because of recent years' armed conflicts which had a complicated
    nature and difficulties in making distinction between combatants
    and civilians, as well as such phenomena as terrorism and asymmetric
    war, there were certain doubts as to IHL's importance," Kellenberger
    said. "IHL principles still remain actual, and the main problem is
    to ensure stricter adherence to law."

    "In the meantime, it is required to clarify a number of key notions
    concerning present-day armed conflicts and elaborate certain norms
    which are not yet accomplished," he added. "Besides, it would be
    desirable to develop certain spheres of right, particularly those
    concerned with international armed conflicts. ICRC's role also consists
    in providing advice and recommendations on changes and clarifications
    considered important from humanitarian viewpoint."
Working...
X