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  • How Soon Will Armenian Internet Users Have Access To The Benefits Of

    HOW SOON WILL ARMENIAN INTERNET USERS HAVE ACCESS TO THE BENEFITS OF GLOBAL IT-ACCOMPLISHMENTS?
    Grigory Yurin

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    13.08.2009 GMT+04:00

    While the focus of the global IT sector is on the developments of
    unprecedented competition between information market giants Google
    and Microsoft, the Government of Armenia continues the discussions on
    the implementation of global projects on e-government and electronic
    control.

    For the past month the focus of Internet-users and IT specialists
    around the world has been on three main events, namely the completion
    of the new operating system Windows 7 - the product of Microsoft
    Corporation, the release of the fast browser Chrome by Google and
    the work on our own operating system (OS).

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ IT experts are already talking of a possible
    large-scale war between these two giants of the computer
    sphere. Moreover, as it usually happens in war-time the confronting
    parties are trying to attack each other on the Achilles' heel. Namely,
    Google is going to substitute the already usual and popular operating
    systems of Windows, while Microsoft, in its turn, took up the search
    market, introducing its new search engine Bing and entering into a
    partnership agreement with the owner of a large share of this market
    - Yahoo!.

    All the services offered by Google, such as G-mail, browser Chrome
    and others are presented by the company as fast, free and easy to
    use. Users believe that the new operating system will be analogous.

    In their turn, representatives of Microsoft are talking of the new
    operating system as the best product ever offered by the Company and
    assure that all the innovations and refinements were made based on
    user feedback. The Company does not even conceal that they "learned"
    certain things from their competitors, such as the use of large
    program icons at the bottom of the screen, like Apple.

    Like all the previous versions of Windows, the new version of the
    operating system differs from its predecessor by its beauty. In
    addition, the new one offers three-dimensional scrolling of pages,
    instant translation of any foreign-language site, minimization of
    unnecessary windows when the mouse touches the necessary one, quick
    access to maps, and much more. But most importantly, experts say,
    even old computers work fast with this system. For the first time
    the follow-up operating system of Windows uses fewer resources than
    the previous one!

    Along with the release of the new Windows, Microsoft presents a new set
    of office applications, Office 2010. And, strange as it may seem for
    the products of this company, its use is free once you don't install
    it on your computer but use the Web-accessible versions of Office
    applications that Microsoft plans to make available to registered
    Office 2010 users next year. In confirmation of this initiative, as
    it became known recently, Microsoft has bought the domain office.com,
    which previously belonged to the Belgian company ContactOffice and was
    used to establish a virtual e-mail client accessible through desktop
    and mobile Web browsers. It is expected that Microsoft will use the
    domain office.com for posting online versions of office programs such
    as Word, Excel, PowerPoint and OneNote.

    So what makes the fruits of this competition between the two
    information giants so remarkable? Products fall in price, they
    become more accessible and sometimes even totally free. An original
    answer to these striking events of the global IT industry is that
    Armenia continues discussions on the implementation of the project
    "Electronic Government". However, when Armenia will be able to see
    the real fruits of this project is still unknown.

    For several years the Armenian Government has been notifying Armenian
    public of the work being carried out on the projects of e-government
    and e-control. Armenian mass media has been elucidating the work done
    in this field, but what the Government does for the implementation
    of these projects and the projects themselves are wrapped up in halo
    of mystery. Certain aspects of the projects, of course, are already
    known, but the government avoids answering certain questions, such
    as those on the specific date the projects will be implemented,
    and they simply use such phrases as "soon", "in the near future", etc.

    Recently, however, the veil of mystery has begun to fall, and the
    constituent parts of the project were introduced to the Armenian
    community, namely the plans of the Government to provide the entire
    territory of Armenia with broadband internet, and the procedure to
    maintain the communication through an optical network connecting
    all major cities and towns. The Government also plans to realize the
    projects of e-taxes, e-education, e-health and, what is even better, to
    start the development and introduction of electronic identity cards,
    which afterward will replace passports inside the country. These
    projects, including the project "Electronic Government", will form
    part of the global project "Electronic Governance".

    But let us look at everything in line. On July 29, 2009 the Armenian
    Government held a regular meeting on the issues of developing
    Information Technology in Armenia, and the following message in
    the official report once again appeared on the government website:
    "Introduction of electronic governance in Armenia was discussed among
    other issues at today's sitting of the Information Technology Support
    Council of the RA Government. It was noted in particular that works
    on e-government are continuing, priority actions in this direction
    become certain. In line with the instructions given at the last meeting
    some progress has been registered but certain issues are still under
    discussion. The Prime Minister instructed to continue the search for
    solutions to the issues raised".

    The first step that will allow implementation of all the
    above-mentioned projects is to provide the entire territory of the
    country with fast Internet connection, for which it is necessary to
    increase the carrying capacity of the aforesaid throughout the republic
    and to construct reliable fiber-optic infrastructure, connecting at
    least all the major built-up areas of the country. From then on the
    Government will have a real opportunity to implement the remaining
    projects, and Armenians will gain access to all the benefits of global
    competition between IT companies.
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