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Armenian Economy Shows Further Decline In July

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  • Armenian Economy Shows Further Decline In July

    ARMENIAN ECONOMY SHOWS FURTHER DECLINE IN JULY

    Asbarez
    http://www.asbarez.com/2009/08/21/ar menian-economy-shows-further-decline-in-july/
    Aug 21st, 2009

    YEREVAN (RFE/RL)-Despite a more optimistic economic outlook that has
    been presented by Armenian government officials of late, the country's
    economy continued to decline in July amid a deepening fallout from
    the global recession, showing a 18.5 percent Gross Domestic Product
    contraction in the seven months of 2009.

    The country's GDP shrank by 16.3 percent in the first half of this
    year, with the government warning that its full-year contraction
    could hit a 20 percent rate.

    Earlier this month, however, Prime Minister Tigran Sargsyan sounded
    more upbeat on the prospects of the economy as he said that the
    anti-crisis measures taken by the government should result in a
    slowdown of the decline later this year that would ultimately have
    made only 12 percent annually. The premier said the government also
    expected the Armenian economy to grow by a modest 1 percent in 2010.

    The current economy decline follows six years of robust growth in the
    Armenian economy when it expanded at a double-digit rate largely due
    to large-scale housing construction projects.

    The global financial crisis resulted in a dramatic reduction of
    investments and other money transfers that had serviced the booming
    construction and other sectors of the economy.

    The volume of construction work carried out in the country shrank
    by 55.5 percent in the seven months of this year, significantly
    contributing to the total GDP fall. This is by one percent worse than
    the index posted for January-June.

    Economist Ara Nranian, who is a member of the Armenian Revolutionary
    Federation faction in parliament, says "nothing unexpected has happened
    considering the contents and branch structure of the economic decline."

    "Construction is one of the main causes of the decline. This again
    shows that we have serious problems in terms of our economic structure
    and policies. This crisis has only revealed and accentuated the scale
    of problems that we've had," Nranian told RFE/RL.

    Earlier this month, Urban Development Minister Vartan Vartanian argued
    that the dramatic decline in the construction sector would ease in
    the second half of this year thanks to wide-ranging measures taken
    by the government.

    "There is quite a bit of [construction] activity in the second
    half," Vartanian told RFE/RL. "The government has taken all necessary
    measures, and I am sure that quite positive results will be observed
    in the second half, both in [private] housing construction and projects
    financed from the state budget," said Vartanian.

    The construction sector has been a focal point of government efforts to
    alleviate the consequences of the crisis. Last April, the government
    approved 20 billion drams ($55 million) in loan guarantees to private
    developers struggling to complete their housing projects. Five
    construction firms have reportedly received such guarantees since then.

    The government also plans to spend just over one quarter of a $500
    million anti-crisis loan provided by Russia on housing construction
    in Armenia's northern regions still reeling from the devastating
    1988 earthquake.

    Another $33 million portion of the loan is to be channeled into
    a recently established state mortgage fund tasked with providing
    relatively cheap housing loans to the population.
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