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Missouri Botanical Garden hosts historic meeting on Caucasus region

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  • Missouri Botanical Garden hosts historic meeting on Caucasus region

    Genetic Engineering News (press release) (press release)

    Aug 20 2009, 5:20 PM EST

    Missouri Botanical Garden hosts historic meeting to discuss endangered
    plants in the Caucasus region

    EUREKALERT

    Contact: Julie Bierach

    [email protected]
    314-577-5141
    Miss ouri Botanical Garden

    Years of political unrest in the Caucasus limited coordinated
    conservation efforts
    (ST. LOUIS): For the first time, American scientists and researchers
    from the former Soviet Union will gather in the United States to
    discuss a mutual concern: how to protect Caucasian plant life. Oct. 2
    through 8, botanists from Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russia and
    Turkey will meet at the International Caucasian Symposium at the
    Missouri Botanical Garden to discuss the creation of a Caucasian Plant
    Red List, a list of the most endangered plants in the Caucasus
    Mountains. The Symposium will eventually result in The Plant Red Book,
    the first publication by the six countries covering the Caucasus.
    The Caucasus Mountains are situated between the Black Sea (Europe) and
    the Caspian Sea (Asia), and span six countries: Armenia, Azerbaijan,
    Georgia, Iran, Russia and Turkey. The vegetation in the Caucasus is
    remarkably diverse, ranging from alpine meadows and montane conifer
    forest to arid shrublands and semi-deserts. Of the 6,300 species of
    vascular plants, about 2,500 are endemic to the region.
    Despite the botanical richness of the region, political unrest has
    prevented botanists and conservationists outside the former Soviet
    Union from working with the region's rare and endangered plants. Most
    information on the flora has been published only in Russian, of little
    help to scientists in countries outside the former Soviet
    Union. Further, with political tensions high, no country in the region
    was able to initiate a collaborative work covering the complete flora
    of the region. Without a list of endangered plant species, there is no
    scientific basis for conservation.
    "This Symposium is significant because it will give American
    specialists an opportunity to sit down, face-to-face, with Caucasian
    specialists and learn about the unique flora and vegetation of the
    region," said Dr. Tatyana Shulkina, Missouri Botanical Garden
    associate curator, former Soviet Union (the Caucasus) projects and a
    native of Russia. "This will hopefully lead to the establishment of
    personal relationships and collaboration on future works of this
    biodiversity hot spot."
    Since 2003, the Missouri Botanical Garden has played a role in
    bringing scientists from the region together to discuss Caucasian
    plant life. With financial support diminishing, the Garden held a
    botanical conference in Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia. It was the
    first time since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 that
    botanists from Russia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia gathered to
    discuss ways to protect Caucasian plant life. Scientists have met
    twice since then.
    During the meeting, a committee was formed to complete a Caucasian
    Plant Red List a list of the most endangered plants with the Garden's
    Curator of the Herbarium, Dr. James Solomon as the editor. The
    Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund (CEPF) and the International Union
    for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) funded the project.
    One of the additional goals of this International Caucasian Symposium
    is to provide Caucasian plant specialists with the opportunity to
    learn about herbarium collection management and the many ways that
    collection data may be shared. The Missouri Botanical Garden's
    herbarium, which contains more than six million specimens, is widely
    considered one of the best in the world. The techniques and procedures
    used at the Garden will be used as a model of how to utilize modern
    technology in the herbaria of their home country.
    The International Caucasian Symposium will be open to the public on
    Oct. 7 from 9 a.m. to noon at the Monsanto Center at the Missouri
    Botanical Garden, located at 4500 Shaw Blvd at the intersection of
    Shaw and Vandeventer. Botanical specialists from Armenia, Azerbaijan,
    Georgia, Russia and Turkey will give an overview of the Caucasian
    flora and vegetation.

    ###
    The Missouri Botanical Garden is the oldest continually operating
    botanical garden in the nation, celebrating its 150th anniversary in
    2009. Missouri Botanical Garden: Green for 150 Years.
    NOTE: Digital color images available by request. Download media
    materials at www.mobot.org/press.
    The Missouri Botanical Garden's mission is "to discover and share
    knowledge about plants and their environment, in order to preserve and
    enrich life." Today, 150 years after opening, the Missouri Botanical
    Garden is a National Historic Landmark and a center for science,
    conservation, education and horticultural display. Missouri Botanical
    Garden: Green for 150 Years.
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