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France Deports Children Of Undocumented Immigrants

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  • France Deports Children Of Undocumented Immigrants

    FRANCE DEPORTS CHILDREN OF UNDOCUMENTED IMMIGRANTS

    New America Media
    http://news.newamericamedia.org/news/view_ar ticle.html?article_id=043c72df4d3a00d47d365f115248 01c9
    Dec 1 2009

    PARIS--To save herself from being deported, Azerien ran and hid under
    the bed. The police didn't try to drag her out from under the bed, but
    they threatened to arrest her mother who is Armenian. The 7-year-old
    girl surrendered.

    For children of undocumented immigrants, life in Paris is no fairy
    tale of castles and royalty. Even though they were born in France, the
    fear of deportation is common. Unlike the United States, France does
    not give children born to undocumented immigrants citizenship by birth.

    In 2005, a presidential decree ordered the expulsion of the children
    of undocumented immigrants. Under this new regulation, "the children
    of undocumented immigrants should be escorted out of France."

    There is an underlying fear among immigrant families. Some parents
    have chosen to hide or deny that they have children when they are
    arrested and deported by authorities, said Anthony Jahn, leader of
    the organization Education Without Borders (RESF), a network of 130
    associations of teachers and parents that has launched a campaign to
    protect immigrant children.

    "What they're doing to these kids is horrible and we're not going to
    let the authorities destroy their lives," Jahn told La Opinión. "They
    are our future and they have the same rights as any other French
    child."

    The expulsion of children is part of a policy introduced by former
    Interior Minister and current French President Nicolas Sarkozy,
    who is trying to reshape France's identity and defends the law by
    arguing that France must "choose" its immigrants.

    But miles away, Sarkozy's immigration model seems to be gaining
    supporters.

    In July of this year, a similar bill was introduced by anti-immigrant
    groups in California, who blame the undocumented and their children
    for the country's financial crisis.

    The bill, called the California Taxpayer Protection Act 2010
    (CPTA-2010), aims to deny U.S. citizenship to the children of
    undocumented immigrants in California.

    Like his French political colleague, Tony Dolz, candidate for Congress
    in District 30, is calling for babies to return with their parents
    when they are deported.

    In Paris, police are arresting young people in schools or public
    parks, according to Christophe Piedra of the refugee center La
    Cimade, speaking to a group of reporters invited by the French
    American Foundation.

    The decree also gives a sentence of up to five years imprisonment
    and a fine of up to 30,000 Euros (about $35,000) for anyone who helps
    immigrant children.

    "Donations for centers like ours have dropped terribly because of the
    campaign to criminalize the undocumented and blame them for ills like
    the economic crisis or the lack of jobs, but we still have a lot of
    citizens who see immigration as a humanitarian issue," said Piedra.

    Children's Fears

    The winter cold permeates their bones. Across from the famous Notre
    Dame Cathedral in Paris, hundreds of tourists mix with a small crowd
    that carries photographs of incarcerated children and crying mothers
    hugging their kids.

    They are protesting the mass deportation of the children of
    undocumented immigrants. In 2007 more than 250 children were expelled.

    Last year, a record 27,796 foreigners were repatriated.

    Among tourists and activists, dozens of children accompany their
    parents, their cheeks rosy in the cold weather.

    Angela's icy little hand holds on tight to her younger brother,
    Didier, who is desperate to run to his Nigerian mother as she walks
    through the crowd.

    Angela tries to speak English, but she gets frustrated. She prefers
    French, her native language by birth, even though this country does
    not consider her to be a legal citizen.

    "Ce n'est pas juste que nous criminaliser (It's not fair that they
    discriminate against us)," she says angrily. She is only nine years and
    words like humanity, compassion and criminalization come out easily.

    Like the other children attending the protest, Angela confesses that
    she has never set foot in the Eiffel Tower nor seen the famous Musée
    du Louvre. Life for them is confined to a ghetto, the slums of France
    where the stories of dozens of French children in danger of being
    deported are collected.

    As 6:00 p.m. approaches, the bells of the cathedral, located in
    the city's fourth district, echo and silence the voices of the
    demonstrators.

    Located in the small Ile de la Cité, surrounded by the Seine river,
    this Catholic church attracts thousands of tourists a year. It also
    draws dozens of protesters who recently decided to make it the center
    of their struggle for children's rights.

    "At first they tried to run us out of here, arguing that we were
    setting a bad example for foreign tourism, but the people didn't
    allow it and we're still here," explains Jahn.

    The tourists show little interest in the demonstrators, but great
    enthusiasm for getting their photos taken in front of this Catholic
    symbol that was built in 1245.

    Angela and the other children are used to being ignored by the
    foreigners, just as they are used to being called "les sans-papiers"
    (the undocumented).

    As night falls, she and her parents pick up their signs and begin
    their journey back home on the metro. For them, all of whom were born
    in Paris, the city is no fairy tale.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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